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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/09/073662 [Registered on: 09/09/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 27/08/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized Factorial Trial 
Public Title of Study   Participants with complaint of involuntary leakage of urine perform Kegel exercises with pressure probe  
Scientific Title of Study   Design and Development of Sensor Based Pressure Probe and Establishing its Efficacy in the Dosimetry of Kegel Exercises among Females with Urinary Incontinence 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
Nil  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Arushi Mishra 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Department of Physiotherapy 
Address  Maharishi Markandeshwar Medical College and Hospital Kumarhatti Solan
Room Number 510 2nd Floor Maharishi Markandeshwar Medical College and Hospital
Solan
HIMACHAL PRADESH
173229
India 
Phone  8219368147  
Fax    
Email  arushimishra799@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Amandeep Singh 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Department of Physiotherapy 
Address  Chitkara School of Health Science Room number 102 Chitkara University Rajpura Punjab
Chitkara School of Health Science Room number 102 Chitkara University Rajpura Punjab
Patiala
PUNJAB
140401
India 
Phone  9780023845  
Fax    
Email  s.amandeep@chitkara.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Arushi Mishra 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Maharishi Markandeshwar Medical College and Hospital 
Address  Physiotherapy Outpatient department Room number 510 2nd Floor Maharishi Markandeshwar Medical College and Hospital
Department of Physiotherapy Room Number 510 2nd Floor
Solan
HIMACHAL PRADESH
173229
India 
Phone  8219368147  
Fax    
Email  arushimishra799@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Maharishi Markandeshwar Medical College and Hospital Kumarhatti Solan Himachal Pradesh Picofe 173229 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Maharishi Markandeshwar University 
Address  Kumarhatti Solan Himachal Pradesh 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Dr Amandeep Singh  Chitkara University Rajpura Punjab 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Arushi Mishra  Maharishi Markandeshwar Medical college and Hospital  Department of Physiotherapy 2nd floor Room Number 510
Solan
HIMACHAL PRADESH 
8219368147

arushimishra799@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Maharishi Markandeshwar Medical College and Hospital Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: N394||Other specified urinary incontinence,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Group1a  A total of 29 Participants will perform Kegel exercise in supine crook lying position The pressure sensor probe will be inserted into vagina allowing the transmission of pressure reading of pelvic floor muscle along with duration of contraction Participants will be instructed to execute three sets of eight maximal contraction withhold time of the squeeze 6 to 8 seconds and rest interval of 6 seconds in between twice daily for a total duration of 3 months  
Intervention  Group1b  A total of 29 participants will perform the Kegel exercise with sensor pressure probe withhold time of 5 seconds followed by rest interval of 15 seconds of 3 sets of 15 voluntary contraction two times a day for 3 months 
Intervention  Group1c  A total of 29 participants will perform Kegel exercise with sensor pressure probe Participants will be instructed to perform 25 maximum contraction of 3 sets of Kegel exercise with 3 seconds of squeeze and 3 seconds of rest interval in between for two times a day for 3 months 
Intervention  Group1d  A total of 29 participants will perform Kegel exercise with pressure sensor probe withhold time of 10 seconds and rest interval of 10 seconds of 3 sets of 10 maximum contraction for 3 months 
Comparator Agent  Group2a  A total of 29 participants will perform Kegel exercise in supine position In this group participants will perform exercise through verbal instructions only Three sets of eight maximal contraction withhold time of 6 to 8 seconds rest interval of 6 seconds in between for a total duration of 3 months 
Comparator Agent  Group2b  A total of 29 participants will perform Kegel exercise through verbal instruction only Participants will squeeze pelvic floor muscle for 5 seconds followed by rest interval of 15 seconds of 3 sets of 15 voluntary contraction two times a day for 3 months 
Comparator Agent  Group2c  A total of 29 participants will perform Kegel exercise through verbal instructions only. Participants will instruct to perform to perform 25 maximum contractions of 3 sets of Kegel exercise with 3 seconds of squeeze and 3 seconds of rest interval in between for two times a day for 3 months 
Comparator Agent  Group2d  A total of 29 participants will perform Kegel exercise through verbal instruction only Participants will squeeze pelvic floor muscle for 10 seconds with rest interval of 10 seconds of 3 sets of 10 maximum contraction for 3 months 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  45.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  Females suffering from Urinary Incontinence as assessed by International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire Urinary Incontinence Short Form
Only Married Females 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Pregnancy
Nulliparous
Any neurological disorders like multiple sclerosis Muscular dystrophy
Refused to perform Kegel exercise
Any Urogenital infection
Vaginal inflammation
Any systemic disorders
Any history of trauma to lower abdominal area 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Pre-numbered or coded identical Containers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire Urinary Incontinence Short Form  Two point measurements
On Preintervention Day 1 and On Postintervention day 90 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire Lower Urinary Tracts Quality of life  Two point measurements
On Preintervention Day 1 and On Postintervention day 90 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="230"
Sample Size from India="230" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "232"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="232" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/10/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) 03/06/2025 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Completed 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   The study will be designed as a single center study. Participants who will be satisfy the selection criteria will be made part of the study. A sensor-based pressure probe capable of measuring the strength and performance of the pelvic floor muscle will be prepared. The study will be carried on 230 females which will be allocated into 4 groups as Group A, Group B, Group C and Group D that is 58 in each group. Then in each group 58 participants is further divided into intervention group and control group so 29 participants in each group. In all intervention group participants will perform Kegel exercise with sensor based pressure probe whereas in control group participants will perform Kegel exercise through verbal instructions only. The pressure sensor probe will be inserted into vagina allowing the transmission of pressure reading of pelvic floor muscle along with duration of contraction. The inserted probe will be covered with a sterile latex sleeve for each female. So, this present study is aimed to find out the optimal dosage of Kegel exercises in terms of contract- relax time as well as number of repetitions using sensor based pressure probe. 
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