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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/08/072829 [Registered on: 21/08/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 10/03/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  BA/BE 
Type of Study    
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Bioequivalence Study of Aripiprazole 400 mg Powder and Solvent for Prolonged-Release Suspension for Injection .  
Scientific Title of Study   An Open-Label, Randomized, Two-Treatment, Two-Period, Two-Sequence, Multiple-Dose, Steady-State, Fully Replicate, Crossover Bioequivalence Study of Aripiprazole 400 mg Powder and Solvent for Prolonged-Release Suspension for Injection and Abilify Maintena® 400 mg Powder and Solvent for Prolonged-Release Suspension for Injection in Adult Patients with Schizophrenia under Fasting Condition.  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
2023-ARIP0260-PK-03 Version: 02 Date: 13 Mar 24  Protocol Number 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Dharmesh Domadia 
Designation  Vice President - Global Clinical Operations 
Affiliation  Cliantha Research Limited 
Address  Cliantha Research Limited, Cliantha Corporate, TP 86, FP 28/1, Off S.P. Ring Road, Sarkhej, Ahmedabad-382210, Gujarat, India

Ahmadabad
GUJARAT
382210
India 
Phone  07966219555  
Fax    
Email  ddomadia@cliantha.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Ankesh Barnwal 
Designation  Associate Director - II 
Affiliation  Cliantha Research Limited 
Address  Cliantha Research Limited, Cliantha Corporate, TP 86, FP 28/1, Off S.P. Ring Road, Sarkhej, Ahmedabad-382210, Gujarat, India

Ahmadabad
GUJARAT
382210
India 
Phone  07966219545  
Fax    
Email  abarnwal@cliantha.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Mr Devesh Verma 
Designation  Director 
Affiliation  Cliantha Research Limited 
Address  Cliantha Research Limited, Cliantha Corporate, TP 86, FP 28/1, Off S.P. Ring Road, Sarkhej, Ahmedabad-382210, Gujarat, India

Ahmadabad
GUJARAT
382210
India 
Phone  09712908404  
Fax    
Email  dverma@cliantha.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Laboratorios Liconsa, S.A.Polígono Industrial Miralcampo. Avda. Miralcampo 7, 19200, Azuqueca de Henares Guadalajara, Spain 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Laboratorios Liconsa SA 
Address  Polígono Industrial Miralcampo. Avda. Miralcampo 7, 19200, Azuqueca de Henares Guadalajara, Spain 
Type of Sponsor  Pharmaceutical industry-Global 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Cliantha Research Limited  Cliantha Corporate, TP 86, FP 28/1, Off S P Ring Road, Sarkhej Ahmedabad - 382210 Gujarat, India 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study
Modification(s)  
No of Sites = 12  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Rakesh Sanghadiya  Aatman Hospital  4th floor, 403, Aatman Hospital, Radhekishan Complex, 132 Ring road, Nr. Jaymala bus stand, Isanpur, Ahmedabad - 382443, Gujarat
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT 
9825610315

r_sanghadia@yahoo.com 
Dr Rajendra Anand  Anand Multispeciality Hospital and Research Centre  OPD Room No.1, 4th floor, Sarthak Mall, Mahatma Mandir Road, Sargasan Cross Road, Gandhinagar-382421, Gujarat
Gandhinagar
GUJARAT 
9824017400

drrajendraanand@yahoo.com 
Dr Shrikant Nimbhorkar  Asssan Hospital  OPD Room, Ground floor, Plot No. 247, Munj Marg, Dhantoli, Nagpur 440012, Maharashtra
Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA 
8600877750

dr.shrikantnimbhorkar@gmail.com 
Dr Umesh Nagapurkar  Assured Care plus Hospital  4th & 5th Floor, Star Plus Complex, Lam Road, Opposite to NMC Divisional Office, Near Muktidham temple, Nashik Road, Nashik - 422101, Maharashtra, India
Nashik
MAHARASHTRA 
9823146088

umeshanjali@gmail.com 
Dr Pradeep Kumar Chaurasia  Gangoshri hospital  OPD-I, Ground Floor, Department of Psychiatry, Ground floor, OPD No. 01, Gangoshri Hospital, Lane 4, Gurudham Colony, Bhelupur, Varansi – 221010, Uttar Pradesh
Varanasi
UTTAR PRADESH 
7232986712

drpradeeppsychiatry@gmail.com 
Dr Parikh Aatman Nimesh  GCS Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre  G-40, Psychiatric OPD, ground floor, Opp. DRM Office, Nr. Chamunda Bridge, Naroda Road, Ahmedabad - 380025, Gujarat
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT 
9408276620

aatmanparikh1@gmail.com 
Dr Radhika Reddy V  Help Hospitals Private Ltd  OPD Rooms, A Block, Ground floor, D. No. 27-29-23, Behind Victoria Museum, MG Road, Governor Peta, Vijaywada - 520008, Andhra Pradesh
Krishna
ANDHRA PRADESH 
9848229798

rrvemireddy@yahoo.com 
Dr Poorav Patel  Keshav Psychiatric Hospital  1st Floor, Gurukrupa Complex, Girdharnagar, Himatnagar, Gujarat -383001
Sabar Kantha
GUJARAT 
9428772609

drpooravpatel@gmail.com 
Dr Keyur Parmar  Kiran Neuro-Psychiatry care Hospital  309, 3rd floor Samved complex, Jail road, Bhavnagar-364001, Gujarat
Bhavnagar
GUJARAT 
9909903513

drkeyurparmar@gmail.com 
Dr Tarak Shah   MITR Institute  201 Vedanta, Opposite Usmanpura Garden, Nr. Fortune Landmark Hotel, Usmanpura, Ahmedabad - 380014, Gujarat, India
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT 
9824096430

tarak_mitr@yahoo.co.in 
Dr Vaishal Vora  Ratandeep Multispeciality Hospital  5th floor, Nakshtra Complex, Above HDFC Bank, Maninagar cross road, Maninagar, Ahmedabad -380008, Gujarat
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT 
98254408910

vaishal.vora@ratandeepmsh.com 
Dr Ramashanker Yadav  Shubham Multispeciality Hospital  Ground Floor or 4th Floor, ABC Complex, Rabari Colony Char Rasta, Amraiwadi, NH No. 08, Amraiwadi, Ahmedabad - 380026, Gujarat, India
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT 
8264049261

yadavramashanker@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 12  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Anand Ethics Committee  Approved 
Ethics Committee Help Hospital Pvt. Ltd.  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee   Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee GCS Medical College, Hospital & Research Centre  Approved 
Janta Hospital Ethics Committee  Approved 
Kiran Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
Medistar Hospital Ethics Committee  Approved 
Ratandeep Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
Riddhi Medical Nursing Home Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
Sangini Hospital Ethics Committee  Approved 
Shubham Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
Swasthyam Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Approved/Obtained 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: F209||Schizophrenia, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Abilify Maintena®  Dose - 400 mg frequency - six doses ROA – Injection Total duration 4 Week  
Intervention  Aripiprazole 400 mg Powder and Solvent for Prolonged - Release Suspension for Injection  Dose - 400 mg frequency - six doses ROA – Injection Total duration 4 Week  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Male or non-pregnant, non-lactating female patient between 18 and 65 years of age (both inclusive).
2. Patient with documented diagnosis of schizophrenia according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders – 5th edition (DSM-V) criteria.
3. Patient with Body Mass Index (BMI) ≥18 to less than 30 kg/m2 and weight not less than 50 kg.
4. Patient who is clinically stable and have had no hospitalization for exacerbation of psychiatric symptoms during the 3 months before screening and till randomization.
5. Patient is clinically stable on aripiprazole 10-20 mg for the past 3 months who require chronic antipsychotic treatment and who will benefit from initiating treatment with aripiprazole 400 mg powder and solvent for prolonged-release suspension for injection.
6. Patient and LAR must demonstrate adequate decision-making ability to make an informed decision about participating in this study by providing written informed consent.
7. Patient who agrees to comply with the visit schedule and other requirements of the study.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patient with known or suspected allergy or hypersensitivity to aripiprazole or other constituents of the formulation.
2. Patient having signs and symptoms suggestive of COVID-19 (such as fever, dry cough, difficulty in breathing, fatigue etc.)
3. History of medically significant adverse events or intolerance with aripiprazole based on investigators discretion.
4. Patient on drugs known to be inducer or inhibitor of CYP3A4 and CYP2D6 enzymes (allowed if on a stable regimen of at least 1 month based on Principal Investigators discretion)
Note:
a. If the patient was on any of these drugs, sufficient wash out period (of at least 5 half-lives) must have elapsed since the last dose of such drug and the first dose of study medication.
b. Individuals with co-administered weak CYP3A4 and CYP2D6 inhibitors will be allowed if on a stable regimen of at least 1 month based on Principal Investigator’s discretion in consultation with medical monitor and with plans to remain on that stable regimen throughout the course of this study.
5. Patient who is poor metabolizer of CYP2D6 enzyme.
6. Patient with Clinical Global Impression – Severity of illness (CGIS) score of 5 or more.
7. Patient with inadequate muscle mass to receive the intramuscular injection according to the investigator.
8. Patient with a history of Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS) or tardive dyskinesia while on treatment with atypical antipsychotics.
9. Patient with dementia related psychosis.
10. History or presence of pathological gambling and other compulsive behaviors.
11. Patient with history or presence of seizures or other conditions that potentially lower the seizure threshold.
12. Presence of significant orthostatic hypotension (i.e., decrease in systolic blood pressure ≥20 mmHg or diastolic BP of ≥10 mmHg when comparing standing to supine values) or uncontrolled hypertension (systolic BP ≥150 mmHg/diastolic BP ≥ 100 mmHg).
13. Patient with known cardiovascular disease (example, heart failure, history of myocardial infarction or ischemia), cerebrovascular disease, or conditions that predispose the patient to hypotension (example, dehydration, hypovolemia, and treatment with antihypertensive medications), uncontrolled metabolic disorders including uncontrolled hyperglycemia/diabetes mellitus (HbA1c ≥ 9 %) or Dyslipidemia.
14. Patient with a history of a corrected QT interval greater than 450 msec (Bazett’s formula)
15. History of drug induced leukopenia/neutropenia/agranulocytosis.
16. Patient with abnormal haematological parameters at screening and randomization defined by:
a. Total white blood cell count less than 4000/mm3.
b. ANC less than 1500/mm3.
c. Platelet count less than 100,000/mm3.
d. Haemoglobin less than 9.0 gm/dl.
17. Patient with abnormal liver function tests at screening and randomization as defined by:
a. Bilirubin greater than 1.5 x ULN.
b. AST and ALT greater than 5 x ULN.
18. History of alcohol or substance abuse in the immediate 6-month period prior to screening.
19. Patient who smokes or chews tobacco products.
20. Any changes in antipsychotic medication or dosage during the past 3 months prior to the randomization.
21. Received Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT) within the last 3 months prior to screening.
22. Patient with suicidal ideation (score of 4 or 5 on the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale [C-SSRS]) within the past 2 months or any suicidal behavior occurring in the past year.
23. Patient who had major surgery within 4 weeks prior to study entry, who have not recovered from prior major surgery, or who have surgery scheduled during the course of the study.
24. Patient with known positivity for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), HBsAg and/or HCV, Syphilis (RPR/VDRL).
25. Patient with history or at risk of venous thromboembolism as per investigator’s discretion.
26. Patient having any other clinically significant finding of the physical examination or laboratory value or any reason which, in the opinion of the investigator, would prevent the patient from safely participating in the study.
27. Male or female of childbearing potential unwilling to use adequate methods of contraception throughout the study.
28. History of difficulty with donating blood or difficulty in accessibility of veins.
29. Donation of blood (1 unit or 350 mL) within 90 days prior to receiving the first dose of investigational medicinal product in the study.
30. Participation in any interventional clinical study within the past 90 days of randomization.
31. Institutionalized patient.

 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Other 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To demonstrate the bioequivalence  End of Study: Week 49 (Day 337) 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To evaluate the safety and tolerability  End of Study: Week 49 (Day 337) 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="72"
Sample Size from India="72" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   02/12/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Closed to Recruitment of Participants 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

This is  an Open-Label, Randomized, Two-Treatment, Two-Period, Two-Sequence, Multiple-Dose, Steady-State, Fully Replicate, Crossover Bioequivalence Study of Aripiprazole 400 mg Powder and Solvent for Prolonged-Release Suspension for Injection and Abilify Maintena® 400 mg Powder and Solvent for Prolonged-Release Suspension for Injection in Adult Patients with Schizophrenia under Fasting Condition.

The study includes a screening period, a tolerability test period, a treatment period and end of study visit. All patients will undergo stabilisation period.

 Visit Schedules:

Screening period: Screening safety assessments will be performed within 21 days prior to the initiation of stabilisation period.

Stabilisation period: Eligible patient on a stable regimen of oral aripiprazole 10-20 mg who require chronic antipsychotic treatment and who will benefit from initiating treatment with monthly regimen of marketed aripiprazole 400 mg powder and solvent for prolonged-release suspension for injection based on the judgment of the treating physician or Investigator, will switch from their oral aripiprazole dose regimen to a monthly regimen of aripiprazole 400 mg powder and solvent for prolonged-release suspension for injection until 3 consecutive monthly doses have been administered.

Treatment PeriodDuring the treatment period, each patient will be randomised in a ratio of 1:1 to either of two sequences (Test product (T) to Reference product (R), or Reference product (R) to Test product (T) and receive six consecutive doses of 400 mg Test product (T) or 400 mg Reference product (R) of Aripiprazole Prolonged Release Injectable Suspension 400 mg/vial (2.0 mL) at predefined injection site into the gluteal (buttock) muscle region by deep intramuscular route 28 days apart in a crossover design during two periods (Period I and Period II). 

Dosing and Administration: Each patient will be randomly assigned to receive test or reference product of Aripiprazole powder and solvent for Prolonged-Release Suspension for Injection 400 mg/vial (2.0 mL), at predefined injection site in the gluteal (buttock) region by deep intramuscular route, 28 days apart for consecutive six dosing’s (i.e. on Day-1, Day-29, Day-57, Day-85, Day-113, Day-141 in Period I) as per randomization schedule. Patients will then be switched over to the other treatment arm for the next consecutive six doses (i.e. on Day-169, Day-197, Day-225, Day-253, Day-281 and Day-309 in Period II).

 Housing Details: 

During the stabilisation period all patients will need to remain in the study centre on the day of injection for at least 2 hours before dosing and at least 2 hours after dosing.

During the treatment period, all patients will be housed in the study centre as mentioned below:

Period

Dose

Check-In

Check-Out

I

1 to 4

2 hours before

dosing

4 hours after

dosing

II

5 and 6

10 hours before

dosing

24 hours after

dosing

I

7 to 10

2 hours before

dosing

4 hours after

dosing

II

11 and 12

10 hours before

dosing

24 hours after

dosing

 Collection of Blood samples:

All blood samples (3.0 mL each) will be collected in labelled K2EDTA-vacutainers.

A total of 86 blood samples per each patient will be collected including the pre-dose blood samples, throughout the whole study duration.

Food and Fluid Restrictions: Food and fluid instruction needs to be followed as per protocol.

Assessments: As this drug may cause suicidal behaviour and extrapyramidal side effects, evaluation of suicidal behaviour (using C-SSRS scale), neuroleptic malignant syndrome and any extra pyramidal adverse event assessment will be performed at regular interval during the study.

Additionally, CGI evaluation will also be performed to evaluate changes in the disease condition during the study. Other standard safety assessments like vital signs, physical examination, AE assessment, and laboratory tests will be performed.




 
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