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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/08/072826 [Registered on: 21/08/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 09/08/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Ayurveda 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Role of Tryushanadi Gutika in Knee Osteoarthritis 
Scientific Title of Study   A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial to evluate the effect of Tryushanadi Gutika in the management of Janu Sandhigata Vata ( Knee Osteoarthritis) 
Trial Acronym  nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr J Gayathri 
Designation  Post Graduate Scholar 
Affiliation  Sri Jayendra Saraswathi Ayurveda College and Hospital 
Address  Room no 17 Department of Kayachikitsa Sri Jayendra Saraswathi Ayurveda College and Hospital Nazarathpet Chennai 600123

Thiruvallur
TAMIL NADU
600123
India 
Phone  9080451136  
Fax    
Email  shreeharigayu@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Pradeep Kumar Moharana  
Designation  Professor  
Affiliation  Sri Jayendra Saraswathi Ayurveda College and Hospital 
Address  Room no 17 department of Kayachikitsa Sri Jayendra Saraswathi Ayurveda College and Hospital Nazarathpet Chennai 600123

Thiruvallur
TAMIL NADU
600123
India 
Phone  9444123608  
Fax    
Email  pkm_ayur@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr J Gayathri 
Designation  Post Graduate Scholar 
Affiliation  Sri Jayendra Saraswathi Ayurveda College and Hospital 
Address  Room no 17 Department of Kayachikitsa Sri Jayendra Saraswathi Ayurveda College and Hospital Nazarathpet Chennai 600123

Thiruvallur
TAMIL NADU
600123
India 
Phone  9080451136  
Fax    
Email  shreeharigayu@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Sri Jayendra Saraswathi Ayurveda College and Hospital, Nazarathpet, Chennai 600123 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr J Gayathri 
Address  Room no 17 Department of Kayachikitsa Sri Jayendra Saraswathi Ayurveda College and Hospital Nazarathpet Chennai 600123 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr J Gayathri  Sri jayendra Saraswathi Ayurveda College and Hospital  Room no 17 Department of Kayachikitsa Chennai Bangalore highway Chennai 600123
Thiruvallur
TAMIL NADU 
9080451136

shreeharigayu@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethical Comittee , Sri Jayendra Saraswathi Ayurveda College and Hospital, Department of Ayurveda of SCSVMV, Nazarathpet, Chennai 600123  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition:M15-M19||Osteoarthritis. Ayurveda Condition: SANDHIGATAVATAH,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
snoIntervention/ComparatorTypeDrug-TypeProcedure NameDetails
1Comparator ArmDrugClassical(1) Medicine Name: Trayodashanga Guggulu, Reference: Bhaishajya Ratnavali, Route: Oral, Dosage Form: Guggulu , Dose: 500(mg), Frequency: tds, Bhaishajya Kal: Adhobhakta, Duration: 30 Days, anupAna/sahapAna: Yes(details: Warm Water), Additional Information: -
2Intervention ArmDrugClassical(1) Medicine Name: Tryushanadi Gutika, Reference: Rasa Ratnakara , Route: Oral, Dosage Form: Gutika/Vati/Ghana Vati/ Tablets, Dose: 500(mg), Frequency: tds, Bhaishajya Kal: Adhobhakta, Duration: 30 Days, anupAna/sahapAna: Yes(details: Warm water), Additional Information: -
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  40.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Subjects between 40 to 70 years of age of either sex.
2. patients suffering from bony enlargement, bony tenderness with no palpable warmth
3. patients diagnosed with Knee osteoarthritis as per ACR Criteria
4. Grade 1 and Grade 2 radiographic changes as per KL Classification  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Grade 3 and grade 4 radiographic changes
2. History of knee replacement surgery
3. History of prior intra-articular corticosteroid administration or Hyaluronic acid administration.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Reduction in Bony tenderness, Bony enlargement, Pain in the knees.  30 days 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Nil  Nil 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="30"
Sample Size from India="30" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   21/08/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Knee Osteoarthritis is the most common type of arthritis which ranked as 4th largest contributor to global disability. Risk factors for developing OA include age, gender, obesity, anatomical abnormalities, muscle weakness, and joint injury (occupation/sports activities). Globally, 595 million people had osteoarthritis in 2020, and there is an increase of 132.2% in total cases since 19903 . Compared with 2020, it is estimated that by 2050 there will be a drastic increase in the number of cases of osteoarthritis by 74.9% in knee joint, 48.6% in hand, 78.6% in Hip, 20.4% with High BMI, 44% in Post Menopausal females . A study conducted in 2019 shows that 62.35 million people have got affected with osteoarthritis in India  . In 2023, Prevalence of knee osteoarthritis in India was 73.41% in Females and 26.58% in males . In Kancheepuram, Tamilnadu a study conducted in 2022 states that there was 29.8% prevalence in females and 22.3%in males. According to WHO, it is said that by 2021-2030 osteoarthritis will be the major cause of adult disability. Tryushnadi gutika containing Shunti, Maricha, Pippali, Pippalimula, Chitraka, Haridra, Daruharidra, Ajamoda, Yavani, Pathya, Suvarchala, Saindhava, Bakuchibija, Yavakshara, Vidanga, Vacha, Guggulu is indicated in Sandhyasthimajjagata vata. This formulation has tikta, katu rasa, laghu snigdha guna, Ushna virya, Katu vipaka and vatakapha hara in nature. Haritaki which has analgesic activity is used in chronic pain management especially in geriatric patients . This gutika increases the Dhatwagni and removes the excess Kapha obstructing the srotas. Guggulu & Haritaki has Rasayana properties. Also guggulu is considered to have anti-arthritic activity. Hence, Tryushanadi Gutika has been selected as a Trial drug. Trayodashanga Guggulu has Abha, Ashwagandha, Rasna etc. which is Ushna virya with Laghu, Snigdha and Vatahara property. It also has anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. A Clinical Study by Gandagi Nagesh and Patil Shubhangi (2016) Ahalia Ayurveda Medical College & Hospital, Palakkad, Kerala has statistically proven (p<0.001) the efficacy of Tryodashanga Guggulu in Janu sandhigata vata (Knee osteoarthritis). Hence it has been taken as the control drug. In Contemporary science, NSAIDs, corticosteroids, intra articular hyaluronic injection modalities are used for the treatment of osteoarthritis, which relieve the symptoms temporarily but is incapable of providing a permanent cure. In later stages, surgeries are carried out to replace knee joints. To combat these, effective treatments are needed. Hence, on these considerations I have made a humble attempt on the study entitled: “A Randomized Controlled clinical trial to evaluate the effect of Tryushanadi Gutika in the management of Janu Sandhigata Vata (Knee Osteoarthritis).” 
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