FULL DETAILS (Read-only)  -> Click Here to Create PDF for Current Dataset of Trial
CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/10/074780 [Registered on: 04/10/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 22/04/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   How Whole-Body Vibration and Virtual Reality Help with Balance, Pain, and Quality of Life in Diabetic Neuropathy: A Study" 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparing The Effect Of Whole Body Vibration And Virtual Reality On Balance, Pain And Quality Of Life In Diabetic Neuropathy Patients- A Randomized Controlled Trail 
Trial Acronym  nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Aakanksha Gujar  
Designation  Post Graduate student 
Affiliation  KAHER Institute of Physiotherapy 
Address  Building D3, block no 23, Girnar Complex, Ratanshi nagar, Sangli

Sangli
MAHARASHTRA
416416
India 
Phone  9359590522  
Fax    
Email  aakankshagujar14@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Aakanksha Gujar  
Designation  Post Graduate student 
Affiliation  KAHER Institute of Physiotherapy 
Address  Building D3, block no 23, Girnar Complex, Ratanshi nagar, Sangli

Sangli
MAHARASHTRA
416416
India 
Phone  9359590522  
Fax    
Email  aakankshagujar14@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Sanjiv Kumar 
Designation  Professor and Principal 
Affiliation  KAHER Institute of Physiotherapy 
Address  KAHER Institute of Physiotherapy,Department of Neurophysiotherapy, Nehru Nagar,Belagavi

Belgaum
KARNATAKA
590010
India 
Phone  9448745648  
Fax    
Email  sanjiv3303@rediffmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
KLE Dr. Prabhakar Kore Hospital 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  KLE ACADEMY OF HIGHER EDUCATION AND RESEARCH 
Address  NEHRU NAGAR, BELGAVI 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Aakanksha Gujar  KLEs Dr. Prabhakar Kore Hospital  Department of Neuro physiotherapy, room no 19, Nehru nagar, Belagavi
Belgaum
KARNATAKA 
9359590522

aakankshagujar14@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
KLE Academy of Higher Education  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Diabetic Neuropathy 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Conventional Physiotherapy  Stance on heel/toes Tandem standing Side walking Backward walking One leg stance Marching Sit to stand Stairclimbing Obstacle walking Treadmill walking  
Intervention  Virtual Reality  Virtual reality headset is a head-mouthed device that provides virtual reality for the wearer. Virtual reality has focal distance adjustment, device buckle, pupil distance adjustment, device body, touch screen button, lens, microphone, leather patch, volumn button.  
Intervention  Whole Body Vibration  Whole body vibration is a compact and light weight and multi benefit exercise tool which helps person reach all the body goals. The Personal Power Plate has a set frequency of 35 Hz, a 30 or 60 seconds timer, a strap set, rubber mat, power cord, and remote control for easy operation. Intervention can be given in sitting, standing, lying down. Vibration energy output: low to high Maximum load: 120 kg  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  40.00 Year(s)
Age To  80.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Willingness to participate, Adults with type II diabetes mellitus diagnosed with diabetic neuropathy, Independent community ambulation, intact cognition. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Other neuropathy such as GBS, leprosy, CIPN,Any other neurological condition such as dementia, stroke, Parkinson and any cardiac condition, Cancer and cancer survivors, History of vertigo and BPPV, Lower limb fracture with acute stage or deformed, Any other condition associated with high risk of fall, Kidney or bladder stones. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Other 
Method of Concealment   Other 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
5 times sit to stand, timed up and go test, s-lanss pain score, Diabetic neuropathy symptom scale, Norfolk Quality of Life-Diabetic Neuropathy
 
Baseline and 4 week after intervention. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
nil  nil 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="36"
Sample Size from India="36" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "30"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="30" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   13/10/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) 11/04/2025 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) 11/04/2025 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="10"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Completed 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   India has one of the highest prevalence of type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in the world. Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is the most common complication among DM patients. Diabetic Neuropathy detrimentally impacts an individual’s quality of life by causing balance impairments and chronic pain. 
Whole body vibration (WBV) is non invasive somatosensory stimulation which involves application of mechanical vibration stimulating neuromuscular pathway. It is easy to use and time efficient.   Despite the growing popularity of WBV and VR intervention, there is lack of literature about comparative studies specifically focusing on diabetic neuropathy. Hence this study aims to shed light upon the comparative effect of WBV and VR in patients with diabetic neuropathy.

Aim: To compare the effect of Whole Body Vibration and Virtual reality in diabetic neuropathy patients on balance, pain and quality of life.

Objective: To compare the effect of Whole Body Vibration and Virtual reality in diabetic neuropathy patients using 5 times sit to stand and timed up and go test, S-LANSS pain score, Diabetic neuropathy symptom scale, Norfolk Quality of Life-Diabetic Neuropathy.

Hypothesis

Null Hypothesis: 

There will be no difference in effects of whole body vibration and virtual reality on balance, pain and quality of life in diabetic neuropathy patients.

Alternative Hypothesis:    There will be difference in effects of whole body vibration and virtual reality on balance, pain and quality of life in diabetic neuropathy patients.

 Source of data: Tertiary care hospitals and diabetic clinics in Belagavi city

Study design: Experimental Study

Study Type: Randomized clinical Trail

Target population: Subject with type II diabetes mellitus diagnosed with diabetic neuropathy

Duration of Study: 12 months

Sample size: 36 (12 in each group)

Procedure: 

 Prior to the commencement of the study, an Ethical Clearance will be obtained from the Institutional Ethical Committee

   Study will be registered in CTRI prospectively.

Subjects will be briefed about the purpose of the study.

 Participants will be selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria.

A written inform consent will be taken from the participants in their own language and those consenting to participate in the study will be presented with the interventions.

Participants will be allotted into three study groups by envelop method.

Demographic data will be noted.

Group A: 

•      Whole body vibration 3 sessions/week for 4 weeks.

•      Frequency of whole body vibration 30 Hz, amplitude 2 mm for 3×4 mins with 1 min of rest.

•      Conventional physiotherapy will be followed for next 30 mins

Group B: 

•      Virtual Reality for 3 sessions/ week for 4 weeks.

•      virtual reality based games for 20 mins

•      For the first 4 session the therapeutic protocol will be implemented using Table tilt and VR walk.

•      For next 4 sessions the therapeutic protocol will be implemented using Archery and supermarket VR.

•      For next 4 sessions the therapeutic protocol will be implemented using Rollercoaster and rope walker VR.

•      Conventional physiotherapy will be followed for next 30 mins.

Group C:

The session will be for 45-50 mins for 3 days a week for 4 weeks. The session will include

  Stance on heel/toes

 Tandem standing

Side walking

Backward walking

One leg stance

Marching

Sit to stand

Stairclimbing

Obstacle walking

Treadmill walking


 
Close