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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/09/073244 [Registered on: 02/09/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 02/09/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Multiple Arm Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparing the efficacy of two different manual and automated instruments used for treatment of root canals in milk teeth of children 
Scientific Title of Study   A clinical comparision of two pediatric rotary file systems with manual k files in primary molars 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Ramba Pavitra 
Designation  I MDS 
Affiliation  Vishnu dental college 
Address  Block 3 Room 5 Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry Vishnu Dental College Vishnupur Bhimavaram

West Godavari
ANDHRA PRADESH
534202
India 
Phone  09398011575  
Fax    
Email  pavitrarambha@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr PRavigna 
Designation  Professor and HOD 
Affiliation  Vishnu Dental College 
Address  Block 3 Room 5 Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry Vishnu Dental College Vishnupur Bhimavaram

West Godavari
ANDHRA PRADESH
534202
India 
Phone  09160305555  
Fax    
Email  ravigna.p@vdc.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr PRavigna 
Designation  Professor and HOD 
Affiliation  Vishnu Dental College 
Address  Block 3 Room 5 Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry Vishnu Dental College Vishnupur Bhimavaram

West Godavari
ANDHRA PRADESH
534202
India 
Phone  09160305555  
Fax    
Email  ravigna.p@vdc.edu.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Vishnu Dental College, Vishnupur, Bhimavaram-534202, West Godavari District, Andhra Pradesh, India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Ramba Pavitra 
Address  Block 3 Room 5 Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry Vishnu Dental College Vishnupur Bhimavaram-534202, West Godavari District, Andhra Pradesh, India 
Type of Sponsor  Other [self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Ramba Pavitra  Vishnu Dental College  Block 3 Room 5 Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry Vishnu Dental College Vishnupur Bhimavaram West Godavari
West Godavari
ANDHRA PRADESH 
9398011575

pavitrarambha@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Vishnu Dental College  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K041||Necrosis of pulp,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Biomechanical Preparation of root canals with Kedo- S-Plus rotary files in primary molars  Biomechanical preparation of root canals will be done for 10 minutes of duration using Kedo-S-Plus rotary files in primary molars 
Comparator Agent  Biomechanical Preparation of root canals with Manual K-Files in primary molars  Biomechanical Preparation of root canals will be done using Manual K-Files in primary molars for 15 minutes of duration  
Intervention  Biomechanical Preparation of Root canals with Pro AF Baby gold rotary files in primary molars  Biomechanical Preparation of Root canals will be done with Pro AF Baby gold rotary files in primary molars for 10 minutes of duration  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  5.00 Year(s)
Age To  8.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Children willing to participate in the study
2. Healthy Children between 5-8 years of age.
3. Frankels behavior rating scale positive.
4. Teeth indicated for single visit pulpectomy.  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Children with any systemic conditions, mental and physical disabilities
2. Pathological root resorption
3. Excessive mobility
4. Presence of interradicular radiolucency


 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
post operative pain assessment   post operative pain assessment after 24hrs using wong-baker faces pain rating scale  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
radiographic assessment of quality of obturation   post operative evaluation of
pulpotamized tooth after 6 months clinically and radiographically 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="45"
Sample Size from India="45" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   13/09/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="1"
Days="10" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Primary teeth plays major role in the guiding of the permanent teeth to erupt in correct position in the dental arch.it was crucially important to retain and preserve the primary teeth from bacteria causing dental caries.on the diagnosis of pulpal inflammation where the pulp get necrosed or infected.endodontic treatment should be preferred to remove the infected pulp from the decayed teeth.The success of pulpectomy was strongly reliant on the instrumentation techniques,with less instrumentation time and good quality of obturation. Previously Manual k-files were used to remove the diseased pulp tissue and helps in shaping the canals in primary teeth. When compared to manual k files, rotary files system provides smooth and predefined conical shapes with least amount of risk.Screening of Children aged 5-9 years requiring single visit pulpectomy attending OPD using computer generated sequence groups were divided Group 1 includes Manual k-files , group 2 includes kedo s plus and group 3 includes pro Af Baby gold files A standard protocol will be followed for pulpectomy and radiographic method of working length determination will be done. BMP will be done using manual k files in one group and rotary file system in another two groups and instrumentation time will be recorded in seconds using stop watch, followed by irrigation using 1% sodium hypochlorite. Obturation will be done using zinc oxide eugenol cement. Quality of obturation will be assessed using post operative radiograph based on kedoo classification criteria and finally post operative pain assessment using wong baker faces pain rating scale Obtained data will be subjected to statistical analysis. 
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