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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/04/084574 [Registered on: 11/04/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 05/04/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   To compare of ultrasound guided erector spinae block versus paravertebral block for post operative pain management in breast surgeries 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of ultrasound guided erector spinae block versus paravertebral block for post operative analgesia in breast surgeries 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  ADevaraajulu 
Designation  Post graduate  
Affiliation  Sri Venkateswara medical college hospital and research centre 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology and critical care. Sri Venkateswara medical college hospital and research centre.No 13-A, Pondy Villupuram main road, Ariyur

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605107
India 
Phone  8610144450  
Fax    
Email  devaraajulunaidu@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  RKrishnaprabu 
Designation  Professor and HOD 
Affiliation  Sri Venkateswara medical college hospital and research centre 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology and critical care. Sri Venkateswara medical college hospital and research centre.No 13-A, Pondy Villupuram main road, Ariyur

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605102
India 
Phone  9943770977  
Fax    
Email  drkrishnaprabu@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  RKrishnaprabu 
Designation  Professor and HOD 
Affiliation  Sri Venkateswara medical college hospital and research centre 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology and critical care. Sri Venkateswara medical college hospital and research centre.No 13-A, Pondy Villupuram main road, Ariyur

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605102
India 
Phone  9943770977  
Fax    
Email  drkrishnaprabu@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Sri Venkateswara medical college hospital and research centre, No 13-A,Pondy-Villupuram main road,Ariyur,Puducherry,India,605102 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr A.Devraajulu 
Address  Sri Venkateswara medical college hospital and research centre, No 13-A,Pondy-Villupuram main road,Ariyur,Puducherry,India,605102 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self( principal investigator)] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DrDevaraajulu  Sri Venkateswara medical college hospital and research centre   No 13 A Department of Anaesthesiology, OT complex, Sri Venkateswara medical college hospital and research centre, Pondicherry
Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY 
8122309193

devaraajulunaidu@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Sri Venkateswara medical college hospital and research centre   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: C509||Malignant neoplasm of breast of unspecified site,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Erector spinae block (Group E)  Group E : 0.25% levobupivacaine 30ml 
Comparator Agent  Paravertebral block (Group P)  O.25% levobupivacaine 30ml 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  20.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  ASA Class 1 or 2
BMI 18 to 35 kg/m2 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patient refusal
Know Hypersensitivity to LA
Chronic systemic illness
Bleeding diathesis
Infection at local site
Pregnancy
Patient with spinal deformities  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the time to first rescue analgesia in both study groups.  30mins,60mins,120mins4hrs,8hrs,12hrs,24hrs,48hrs. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the total tramadol consumption for 1st 24hrs.
VAS score at 1hr,4hrs,12hrs,24hrs.
Complications following erector spinae block and paravertebral block 
30mins,60mins,120mins,4hrs,8hrs,12hrs,24hrs,48hrs. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="62"
Sample Size from India="62" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 1 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   24/04/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - All of the individual participant data collected during the trial, after de-identification.

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response -  Study Protocol
    Response -  Statistical Analysis Plan
    Response - Informed Consent Form
    Response - Clinical Study Report

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response - Anyone

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - Any purpose.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response - Proposals should be directed to [devaraajulunaidu@gmail.com].

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 07-02-2024 and end date provided 23-12-2025?
    Response - Immediately following publication. No end date.

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - NIL
Brief Summary  

The comparison of ultrasound-guided erector spinae block (ESB) versus paravertebral block (PVB) in breast surgeries, particularly when using levobupivacaine as an analgesic.

Erector Spinae Block (ESB): Involves injecting anesthetic in the fascial plane deep to the erector spinae muscle, targeting the dorsal rami of the spinal nerves. It provides analgesia by spreading along the paravertebral space and affecting multiple dermatomes.

-Paravertebral Block (PVB): Involves injecting anesthetic into the paravertebral space, directly affecting the spinal nerves. This can provide more targeted analgesia for specific dermatomes.


Both blocks are effective for postoperative pain relief in breast surgeries. Some studies suggest that PVB may provide better analgesia due to its direct targeting of the intercostal nerves.


Technical Considerations

- Ultrasound Guidance: Both techniques benefit from ultrasound guidance, improving accuracy and reducing complication rates. ESB is often easier to perform and visualize compared to PVB.


-In breast surgeries using levobupivacaine, both the erector spinae block and paravertebral block provide effective analgesia. The choice between them may depend on the specific surgical procedure, the expertise of the clinician, and patient factors. Further research comparing these techniques directly in large-scale studies would help clarify their relative benefits and optimal usage.


Levobupivacaine is less cardio toxic compared to other analgesia 

 
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