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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/02/081249 [Registered on: 24/02/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 23/02/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Thoracic epidural analgesia and ultrasound guided erector spinae plane block for pain control after Laparoscopic cholecystectomy 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparision of thoracic epidural analgesia and ultrasound guided erector spinae plane block for post-operative pain control following laparoscopic cholecystectomy :A RANDOMIZED CLINICAL TRIAL 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  LIPPI LOLLEN 
Designation  Post Graduate Trainee 
Affiliation  Regional Institute of Medical Sciences,Imphal West 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Regional Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal West MANIPUR India

Imphal West
MANIPUR
795004
India 
Phone  8974356433  
Fax    
Email  lollenlippi@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Laithangbam Pradipkumar Singh 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Regional institute of medical sciences,Imphal West 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Regional Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal West MANIPUR India

Imphal West
MANIPUR
795004
India 
Phone  7005238251  
Fax    
Email  drlaithangba@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Laithangbam Pradipkumar Singh 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Regional institute of medical sciences,Imphal West 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Regional Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal West MANIPUR India

Imphal West
MANIPUR
795004
India 
Phone  7005238251  
Fax    
Email  drlaithangba@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Anaesthesiology Regional Institute of Medical Sciences,Imphal West MANIPUR India Pin code-795004 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Lippi Lollen 
Address  Regional Institute of Medical Sciences,Imphal West MANIPUR India 
Type of Sponsor  Other [ Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Lippi Lollen  Regional Institute of Medical Sciences,Imphal west Manipur  Operation Theatre complex(OT 3,4), Department of Anaesthesiology ,Regional Institute of Medical Sciences Imphal west Manipur
Imphal West
MANIPUR 
8974356433

lollenlippi@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Research Ethics Board,Regional institute of Medical Sciences,Imphal West,Manipur  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K802||Calculus of gallbladder without cholecystitis,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Administration of erector spinae plane block with 15ml 0.2 percent ropivacaine plus 0.75ml(7.5microgram) dexmedetomidine bilaterally immediately after intubation over a total period of 10 minutes  Study population group will receive bilaterally ultrasound guided Erector Spinae Plane block with 15ml 0.2percent plus 7.5microgram dexmedetomidine immediately after intubation over a total period of 10 minutes 
Comparator Agent  Administration of Thoracic epidural analgesia with 15ml 0.375 percent Ropivacaine plus 0.75ml(7.5microgram)dexmedetomidine   Study population group A will recieve Thoracic epidural analgesia with 15ml 0.375percent Ropivacaine plus 0.75ml(7.5microgram) dexmedetomidine immediately after intubation over a period total period of 10 minutes 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  a. Patients of either sex
b. Age group- 18 to 60 yrs.
c. American society of anesthesiologists (ASA) Grade I or Grade II
d. BMI: 18 to 30 kg/m2
e. Weight:40-70 kg
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  a. Patient refusal
b. An allergy to local anaesthetics
c. Contraindication to epidural anaesthesia (abnormal coagulation status, a local infection, preexisting neurological deficit of torso or lower limb, and spinal diseases)
d. Pregnancy
e. Cognitive impairment
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Permuted block randomization, fixed 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.Duration of analgesia(hours)
2.Time to first rescue analgesic
3.Total dose of rescue analgesics consumed in first 24hours
4.Pain score using Visual analogue scale(VAS)at 0,6,12,24 hours(postoperative) 
Outcomes will be recorded at 0,6,12,and 24 hours. Data collected will be assessed at the end of one year 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.Hemodynamic profile-pulse rate,systolic blood pressure(SBP),diastolic blood pressure(DBP),mean arterial pressure(MAP)
2.Complications(postoperative):
a.Hypotension and Bradycardia
b.Shivering
c.Nausea and vomiting
 
All outcomes will be continously recorded for every 0,6,12 and 24 hours.Data collected will be assessed at the end of one year 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="80"
Sample Size from India="80" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   08/03/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Postoperative pain control is a substantial problem with laparoscopic cholecystectomy, a common surgical procedure. Thoracic epidural analgesia was gold standard for reducing pain after thoracic and upper abdominal surgeries.
Erector spinae plane block(ESPB),a relatively a new block has been shown to have beneficial effects on post operative analgesia in neuropathic pain,thoracic surgical procedures and upper abdominal surgeries.

The aim of this prospective randomized single blinded study is to compare thoracic epidural analgesia and ultrasound guided erector spinae plane block for post operative management following laparoscopic cholecystectomy using local anaesthetic ropivacaine with dexmedetomidine.

A total of 80 patients ,aged 18-60 years belonging to American society of Anaesthesiologists(ASA) I and II  scheduled to undergo laparoscopic cholecystectomy will be enrolled in the study and divided into two groups. According to compture generated table,patients in group A will receive Thoracic epidural analgesia with local anaesthetic 0.375% ropivacaine and 7.5 microgram dexmedetomidine  and the group B will receive ESPB with local anaesthetic 0.187% ropivacaine with 7.5 microgram dexmedetomidine bilaterally. The data will be collected ,entered in master chart ,analysed using the student’s ’t’ test for continuous data and the chi-square test for categorical data as and where appropriate.The findings and observations made during the entire study will be tabulated,graphically depicted whenever possible,statistically analysed and inference drawn.
 
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