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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/09/073634 [Registered on: 09/09/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 14/08/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   "This study will be exploring how Mind-Body Techniques Can Improve Sleep, Reduce Pain, and decrease disability in patients with Knee Osteoarthritis"  
Scientific Title of Study   Effect Of Mind-Body Technique on Sleep Quality, Pain and Disability in Knee Osteoarthritis Patients- A Randomized Controlled Trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Gayatri Chandak 
Designation  PG Student 
Affiliation  MGM School of Physiotherapy 
Address  Department of Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy, No.3, MGM School of Physiotherapy, C-Building, N-6, CIDCO, Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar, 431001 Maharashtra, India

Aurangabad
MAHARASHTRA
431001
India 
Phone  7558239299  
Fax    
Email  chandakg19.7@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Rinkle Malani 
Designation  Director and Professor 
Affiliation  MGM School of Physiotherapy 
Address  Department of Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy, No.3, MGM School of Physiotherapy, C-Building, N-6, CIDCO, Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar, 431001 Maharashtra, India

Aurangabad
MAHARASHTRA
431001
India 
Phone  9370312412  
Fax    
Email  rinkle.malani@mgmsop.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Rinkle Malani 
Designation  Director and Professor 
Affiliation  MGM School of Physiotherapy 
Address  Department of Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy, No.3, MGM School of Physiotherapy, C-Building, N-6, CIDCO, Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar, 431001 Maharashtra, India

Aurangabad
MAHARASHTRA
431001
India 
Phone  9370312412  
Fax    
Email  rinkle.malani@mgmsop.edu.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
MGM School of Physiotherapy, C-Building, N-6, CIDCO, Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar, 431001 Maharashtra, India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  MGM School of Physiotherapy 
Address  MGM School of Physiotherapy, C-Building, N-6, CIDCO, Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar, 431001 Maharashtra, India 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Gayatri Chandak  MGM School of Physiotherapy  Department of Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy, No.3, MGM School of Physiotherapy, C-Building, N-6, CIDCO, Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar, 431001 Maharashtra, India
Aurangabad
MAHARASHTRA 
7558239299

chandakg19.7@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Mahatma Gandhi Missions Ethics Committee for Research on Human Subjects  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M17||Osteoarthritis of knee,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Guidelines based Physiotherapy Treatment  Guidelines based physiotherapy treatment (4) - 1. Isometric strengthening - Isometrics for quadriceps, hamstrings, glutes and hip adductors with10 seconds hold and 1 set of 10 repetitions for 3 days/week for 4 weeks. In 1st week 1 set, in 2nd and 3rd week 2 sets, 4th week 3 sets will be prescribed. 2. Stretching exercises – Stretching for hamstrings, quadriceps and calf muscles with 3 repetitions for 30 seconds hold. 3. Strengthening exercise – Strengthening for quadriceps, hamstrings, glutes maximus, glutes medius and Iliopsoas with 10 seconds hold, 10 repetitions, 3 days/week for 4 weeks. Strengthening exercises involved the utilization of sandbag starting from ½ kg progressed to 1 kg. In 1 st week 1 set, in 2nd and 3rd week 2 sets, 4th week 3 sets will be prescribed. Mini squatting of 1 set in 1st week without holds, in 2nd -3 rd week with 5secs hold and in 4th week with 10 secs hold. 4. Aerobic exercise – before starting aerobic exercises subjects will be asked to perform warm and cool down for 5 minutes. In warm and cool down sessions participants were asked to perform heel raise, ankle toe movements, trunk rotations, gastrocenimius-soleus hamstrings stretches, breathing exercise. 1. Static cycling starting from 5 minutes and progressing to 15 minutes by 4th week. 2. Retro walking starting for 2 minutes and progressing to 10 minutes by 4th week. Home exercise programmeIsometrics, strengthening exercises, stretching exercises two times/week when not coming to therapy sessions. Regular walking for 15 minutes and progressing to 30 minutes by end of 4th week. 
Intervention  Mind-Body technique  Mind Body technique - The intervention was modelled on the 6-week Mindfulness-Based program. These techniques take regular activities such as sitting, walking, and lying down and transform them into meditation through directed breathing and mindful awareness of thoughts and sensations. The methods used included Pilates, body scan, sitting practice, walking meditation, and mindful stretching. Each session included time for mindfulness meditation and time for discussion of the themes brought up during the 6-week programme. Pilates - In total there will be 18 sessions, thrice a week for 6 weeks. Pilates training will be provided by the therapist. Each session will be 50 minutes long including 10 minutes of warm up exercises, 20 minutes of pilates exercises, 10 minutes of cool down exercises 1st WEEK Spine stretch Spine twist Saw 3 times (trying to reach as far as possible) 3 times from each side 3 times from each side 2nd WEEK 1st week exercises + Side kick Bridging 3 times from each side 5 repetitions 3rd WEEK 2nd week exercises + One leg kick One leg circle 6 times from each side 5 times from each side 4th WEEK 3rd week exercises + Double leg kick Swimming 5 repetitions 3 x 10 seconds hold (from each side) 5th WEEK 4th week exercises + Side bend Leg pull front 10 repetitions 3 times from each side 6th WEEK 5th week exercises + One leg stretch Side bend 5 times from each side 3 times from each sid 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  40.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients having knee pain since 3 months, aged between 40-60 years, both male and female.
Patients having knee pain more than 3 score on NPRS scale.
Orthopaedician diagnosed knee osteoarthritis with Kellgren and Lawrence scale upto grade 3.
Patients having score 4 on Pittsburgh sleep quality scale.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  OA of any other joint
Previous hip or knee surgery.
Received intra-articular injection within 6 months.
Received physiotherapy treatment for knee pain in past 6 months.
Impaired lower limb function due to stiff knee.
Genu valgum, genu varum or any other lower limb deformity 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NPRS
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)
WOMAC
TSK 
NPRS: Baseline and at end of every week till 6 weeks
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI): Baseline and at end of every week till 6 weeks
WOMAC: Baseline and at end of every week till 6 weeks
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
TSK  TSK: Baseline and at end of every week till 6 weeks 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="40"
Sample Size from India="40" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   12/09/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   AIM: To study the effect of mind body technique on sleep quality in OA patients. OBJECTIVES: PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: To study the effect of mind body technique on sleep quality in knee OA patients. To study the effect of mind body technique on pain in knee OA patients. To study the effect of mind body technique on disability in knee OA patients. SECONDARY OBJECTIVE: To study the effect of mind body technique on fear of fall in knee OA patients.  
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