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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/08/072370 [Registered on: 12/08/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 12/02/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cohort Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Urinary Risk Indicators for Novel Evaluation of Diabetic Kidney Disease in type 2 diabetes 
Scientific Title of Study   Prognostic Potential of Novel Urinary Biomarkers Combination for Predicting Progression of Diabetic Kidney Disease in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus  
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Mohan V Bhojaraja 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal 
Address  Room 15, Department of Nephrology, Kasturba Hospital, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  9902548725  
Fax    
Email  mohan.vb@manipal.edu  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Mohan V Bhojaraja 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal 
Address  Room 15, Department of Nephrology, Kasturba Hospital, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  9902548725  
Fax    
Email  mohan.vb@manipal.edu  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Shankar Prasad N 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal 
Address  Room 15, Department of Nephrology, Kasturba Hospital, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  9739905443  
Fax    
Email  shankar.prasad@manipal.edu  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India, 576104 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Manipal Academy of Higher Education 
Address  manipal.edu, Manipal 576104, Karnataka, India  
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Mohan V Bhojaraja  Kasturba Medical College, Manipal  Sharda Pai OPD, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal
Udupi
KARNATAKA 
9902548725

mohan.vb@manipal.edu 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Kasturba Medical College and Kasturba Hospital Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: N181||Chronic kidney disease, stage 1, (2) ICD-10 Condition: N182||Chronic kidney disease, stage 2 (mild), (3) ICD-10 Condition: N183||Chronic kidney disease, stage 3 (moderate),  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
Comparator Agent  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  80.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  All consecutive adult patients (age ≥ 18 years). Clinically Diagnosed with CKD as per KDIGO guidelines (CKD stage 1-3) based on CKD-EPI equation in type 2 DM visiting the out-patient clinics of the department of Nephrology, Endocrinology and Medicine.  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Those with CKD stage 4-5, urinary tract infection, inflammatory disorder, allergic disorder, cancer, autoimmune disorder, CKD plus superimposed with non-DM kidney disease, systemic connective tissue disorder and those under nephrotoxic medication.  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Rapid decline of GFR   1 year 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Worsening of proteinuria  1 year 
Onset of diabetic retinopathy or peripheral neuropathy  6 months 
Onset of Cardiovascular diseases or coronary artery diseases or peripheral vascular disease  6 months 
Mortality  1 year 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="145"
Sample Size from India="145" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   16/09/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="3"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  
The study aims to observe the predictive potential of the seven urinary biomarkers panel, namely Cystatin C, KIM-1, NGAL, TNF-α, MCP-1, CTGF, and TGF-β in patients with diabetic kidney disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus. In this study, the patients will be recruited from this hospital, and the levels of these seven biomarkers will be measured at the time of recruitment from their urine samples. Further, the patients will be observed for one year for rapid progression of DKD or rapid decline of GFR. The patients will also be monitored for proteinuria, micro- or macro-vascular complications, or even patient mortality. 


 
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