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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/10/075756 [Registered on: 23/10/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 20/10/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Hospital based 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   A study to know about how the screening tools are used for iron deficiency anemia are helpful by easily calculating and to provide treatment with simple methods of calculations 
Scientific Title of Study   Evaluation of Mentzer index and red cell distribution width index as screening tools for iron deficiency anemia in children 6 months to 15 years of age in a tertiary care hospital 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Sirishree 
Designation  Post graduate 
Affiliation  BGS Global Institute of medical science 
Address  Department of Paediatrics BGS Global Institute of Medical Science Kengeri Bangalore
Deparment of Pediatrics BGS Global Institute of Medical Science Kengeri Bangalore
Mysore
KARNATAKA
560060
India 
Phone  7598230776  
Fax    
Email  sirishreebadrinath@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Purnima Samayam 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  BGS Global Institute of medical science 
Address  Department of Paediatrics BGS Global Institute of Medical Science Kengeri Bangalore
BGS Global Institute of Medical Science Kengeri Bangalore
Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560060
India 
Phone  9902574134  
Fax    
Email  purnimasamayam@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Sirishree 
Designation  Post graduate 
Affiliation  BGS Global Institute of medical science 
Address  Department of Pediatrics BGS Global Institute of Medical Science Kengeri Bangalore
Department of Pediatrics BGS Global Institute of Medical Science Kengeri Bangalore
Mysore
KARNATAKA
560060
India 
Phone  7598230776  
Fax    
Email  sirishreebadrinath@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
BGS Global Institue of Medical Science,Kengeri,Bangalore,India,560060 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Sirishree 
Address  BGS Global Institute Of Medical Science,Kengeri,Bangalore,India 560060 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Sirishree  BGS Global Institute of Medical Science  Department of Pediatrics/Room No:4
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
7598230776

sirishreebadrinath@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
BGS GLOBAL INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES INSTITUTE ETHICS COMITTEE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: D509||Iron deficiency anemia, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  children  3-4 months 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  6.00 Month(s)
Age To  15.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Children aged 6 months to 15 years
2. Pallor on clinical examination with haemoglobin below WHO cutoff for age
3. Children with microcytic hypochromic anemia
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Acutely sick children
2. Intercurrent IIlness
3. Diagnosed cases of hemolytic anemias, megaloblastic anemia, anemia of chronic disease
4. Children on treatment with iron
5. Children who have received blood transfusion in last 3 months
6. Children for whom consent is not obtained
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Case Record Numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. To evaluate validity of Mentzer index and Red cell Distribution Width Index as screening tools for iron deficiency anemia  1 year 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. To analyse Red Blood Cell count in various age groups and grades of severity of iron deficiency anemia  1 year 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="170"
Sample Size from India="170" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   05/11/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Anemia is defined as reduction in hemoglobin concentration. Almost 30% of world’s population is affected by anemia due to various causes of which iron deficiency anemia is a main contributor. Anemia poses public health challenge and is especially important in paediatric age group since nearly 6-7 out of 10 children under 5 years of age are anemic .Iron deficiency adversely affects physical growth, behavior and cognitive performance of the young and school age children. It also adversely affects the immune status and predisposes to morbidity and mortality from infections in all age groups. Hence there is need for early detection and intervention to reduce these adverse outcomes associated with iron deficiency anemia. Anemia is diagnosed using clinical symptoms and signs along with hemoglobin percentage, serum iron, total iron binding capacity and serum ferritin levels. In limited source settings, iron deficiency anemia is also diagnosed using hemoglobin percentage, peripheral smear showing microcytic hypochromic red blood cells and clinical response to iron therapy. In a resource poor country like India, iron studies especially serum ferritin which is currently the gold standard test for iron deficiency anemia is expensive and time consuming and may not be available in many peripheral laboratories. In such settings, economical yet effective screening modalities are required that would aid in diagnosis. Red blood cell parameters like Red Blood Cell Count(RBC) , Mean Corpuscular Volume(MCV), Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin (MCH), Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration(MCHC), Red cell Distribution Width(RDW), Peripheral Smear (PS) and some calculated indices like Mentzer index, Red cell Distribution Width index can be used as screening tools for iron deficiency anemia in children. 
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