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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/07/070646 [Registered on: 15/07/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 13/07/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Probiotic
Process of Care Changes 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Role of Oral Probiotics in Vaginal Candidiasis 
Scientific Title of Study   Efficacy of oral Probiotic therapy for women with Vulvovaginal Candidiasis: A randomized controlled study  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr J Aparna 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  ALL INDIA INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES 
Address  Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bibinagar.

Hyderabad
TELANGANA
508126
India 
Phone  8106732587  
Fax    
Email  draparnaj@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr J Aparna 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  ALL INDIA INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES 
Address  Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bibinagar.

Hyderabad
TELANGANA
508126
India 
Phone  8106732587  
Fax    
Email  draparnaj@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr J Aparna 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  ALL INDIA INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES 
Address  Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bibinagar.

Hyderabad
TELANGANA
508126
India 
Phone  8106732587  
Fax    
Email  draparnaj@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bibinagar, Hyderabad TELANGANA, India, Pin: 508126 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bibinagar 
Address  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bibinagar, Hyderabad Metropolitan Region, Telangana, India, Pincode: 508126 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Aparna J  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bibinagar  out patient ward, Room no 21, Department of OBG, AIIMS Bibinagar, Bhongir district, Hyderbad
Nalgonda
TELANGANA 
8106732587

draparnaj@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee(AIIMS BBN-IEC)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: B373||Candidiasis of vulva and vagina,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Oral Probiotics and standard antifungal therapy  oral probiotic (Group 1) (2 capsules/day for 5 days followed by further 10 consecutive days at the dosage of 1 capsule/day) and Tab Fluconazole 150mg oral stat 
Comparator Agent  Standard antifungal Therapy  Tab Fluconazole 150mg oral stat) 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  50.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  Inclusion Criteria: Adult premenopausal women (age 18-50 years), Symptomatic vulvovaginal candidiasis Exclusion Criteria:
Vaginal infections different from VVC, Women treated with other probiotics, pregnancy, lactation, menstruation and a subject’s unwillingness to provide informed consent to participate in the trial. History of systemic organic diseases or psychiatric diseases; Other pathologies (immunodeficiency, diabetes, oestrogen-dependent tumours). Long-term use of contraceptives or immunosuppressants; Use of douching, Anaphylactic constitution or allergic to known ingredients of research drugs.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Exclusion Criteria:
Vaginal infections different from VVC, Women treated with other probiotics, pregnancy, lactation, menstruation and a subject’s unwillingness to provide informed consent to participate in the trial. History of systemic organic diseases or psychiatric diseases; Other pathologies (immunodeficiency, diabetes, oestrogen-dependent tumours). Long-term use of contraceptives or immunosuppressants; Use of douching, Anaphylactic constitution or allergic to known ingredients of research drugs.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
to evaluate the efficacy of a multispecies oral probiotic formulation Lactobacillus mixture in combination with bifidobacterium bifidum (capsule combinorm, Abbott Pharma India) given orally as an adjuvant to oral standard antimicrobial therapy in women with symptomatic vulvovaginal candidiasis  at 2 months after initiating the therapy, if symptoms persists every 2 months until 6 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
evaluate the recurrence rate in the study population for 6 months  6 months after initiating therapy 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="80"
Sample Size from India="80" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   02/09/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Open to Recruitment 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

A prospective randomized single-centre clinical trial. Consenting, eligible women will be randomly allocated to use standard antibiotic therapy plus probiotics (group 1) or only standard antibiotic therapy (group 2). Randomization is created by a computer 1:1 scheme.

Treatment will consist of 2 different phases:

During the induction phase, all eligible enrolled women with clinical symptoms and signs of VVC such as vulvar burning, vulvar itching, and abnormal vaginal discharge as well as the patients with positive fungal cultures will be included in this study. They will be treated with standard antifungal therapy (Tab Fluconazole 150mg oral stat) and will be randomly assigned to one of two study arms receiving (group 1) for oral probiotic (2 capsules/day for 5 days followed by further 10 consecutive days at the dosage of 1 capsule/day) in the induction phase. Group 2 will receive tab fluconazole 150 mg stat only. During the maintenance phase (a month following the induction phase), group 1 will be given 1 capsule of probiotic per day for 10 consecutive days per month in the premenstrual phase (prophylactic treatment). This timeline is related to the consideration that the recurrence, typically, occurs in the premenstrual or luteal phase, in VVC.All participating women will attend 4 visits (from T0 to T3) at the gynaecological OPD. At recruitment (T0), after the succeeding menstrual cycle (T1), 2 months from T1(T2), and the final visit (T3) at 6 months after the initial visit. In each clinical examination, 2 vaginal swabs are collected. During the first visit (baseline), the patient’s medical history will be recorded, informed consent will be signed, and women will be allocated into the two study arms. Visits from T0 to T3 are to check the efficacy and safety of the investigational product. The symptoms will be evaluated (vaginal discharge, itching) which are self-reported by the patients as present or absent during gynecologic visits.  A sample of vaginal secretion will be analyzed for vaginal pH using special pH strips (range 3.8-5.0). Baseline diagnosis of vulvovaginal candidiasis and trichomoniasis are made by routinely used diagnostic procedures 
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