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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/09/073292 [Registered on: 03/09/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 03/09/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Yoga & Naturopathy
Behavioral
Nutraceutical
Other (Specify) [Lifestyle modification ]  
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   Can a one year lifestyle change program help people with type 2 diabetes in India spend less on managing their condition 
Scientific Title of Study   Impact of an Intensive Lifestyle Intervention Program on Out of Pocket Expenditure for the Management of Type 2 Diabetes in India- A One Year Prospective Study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Pramod Tripathi  
Designation  Director 
Affiliation  Freedom From Diabetes Research Foundation 
Address  Research department, Freedom from Diabetes Research Foundation, First floor, Room no.1,Parth, Ghodke Chowk Prabhat Road, Pune

Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411004
India 
Phone    
Fax    
Email  drpramod@freedomfromdiabetes.org  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Nidhi Kadam 
Designation  Head of the Department (HoD) 
Affiliation  Freedom From Diabetes Research Foundation 
Address  Research department, Freedom from Diabetes Research Foundation, First floor, Room no.1,Parth, Ghodke Chowk Prabhat Road, Pune

Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411004
India 
Phone  9822792772  
Fax    
Email  research@freedomfromdiabetes.org  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Nidhi Kadam 
Designation  Head of the Department (HoD) 
Affiliation  Freedom From Diabetes Research Foundation 
Address  Research department, Freedom from Diabetes Research Foundation, First floor, Room no.1,Parth, Ghodke Chowk Prabhat Road, Pune

Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411004
India 
Phone  9822792772  
Fax    
Email  research@freedomfromdiabetes.org  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Freedom from Diabetes Research Foundation First floor, Room no.1, Parth, Ghodke Chowk, Prabhat Road, Pune, MAHARASHTRA, 411004 India (Host Institution)  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Freedom From Diabetes Research Foundation 
Address  First floor, Room no.1, Parth, Ghodke Chowk, Prabhat Road, Pune, MAHARASHTRA, 411004 India  
Type of Sponsor  Research institution 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Nidhi Kadam  Freedom from Diabetes Clinic  Research department, Freedom from Diabetes Research Foundation, First floor, Room no.7,Parth, Ghodke Chowk Prabhat Road, Pune
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
9822792772

research@freedomfromdiabetes.org 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Freedom from Diabetes Research Foundation- Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: E11||Type 2 diabetes mellitus,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Lifestyle modification  The duration of the intervention is 1-year. Intervention will consist of 4 components- 1) Plant-based diet 2) Physical activity (strength, stamina flexibility exercises including yoga) 3) stress management (Counselling sessions and meditation 4) routine medical management 
Comparator Agent  NA  NA 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  30.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Written informed consent.
2. Men and women aged 30-70 years.
3. Confirmed diagnosis of type 2 Diabetes- All patients on treatment with oral hypoglycemic agents and/or Insulin or any Ayurvedic
anti-diabetic medications or HbA1c ≥ 48 mmol/mol (6.5%) with or without medication.
4. Agree to examinations as per the study protocol, undergo the lifestyle intervention program & post-program evaluation.
5. Well-oriented in time, space & as a person. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Type 1 diabetes (due to autoimmune b-cell destruction, usually leading to absolute insulin deficiency, including latent autoimmune diabetes of adulthood).
2. Specific types of diabetes due to other causes, e.g., monogenic diabetes syndromes (such as neonatal diabetes and maturity-onset diabetes of the young), and drug- or chemical-induced diabetes (such as with glucocorticoid use, in the treatment of HIV/AIDS, or after organ transplantation).
3. Gestational diabetes mellitus (diabetes diagnosed in the second or third trimester of pregnancy that was not clearly overt diabetes prior to gestation).
4. Pregnant or lactating women. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Assess the effect of the ILI program in reducing the OOP expenditure for T2D management
2. Estimate the average OOP expenditure for T2D patients. 
Out of expenditure will be measured at 2 time points- baseline and at the end of 12 months i.e. 52 weeks of the intervention 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Identify factors associated with higher OOP expenditure.
2. Evaluate the relationship between OOP expenditure, medication adherence & glycemic control. 
Out of expenditure will be measured at 2 time points- baseline & at the end of 12 months i.e. 52 weeks of the intervention 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="100"
Sample Size from India="100" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/10/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

The proposed study is a single-arm pre-post design intervention trial that aims to assess the OOP expenditure for T2D treatment in patients with T2DM enrolled in a diabetes remission program and to evaluate the effectiveness of a one-year intensive lifestyle intervention (ILI) program on OOP expenditure for T2D patients. Specific Objectives are: 1) To assess the impact of a one-year online Intensive Lifestyle Intervention (ILI) on OOP expenditure of T2D patients in India. 2) To estimate the OOP expenditure for managing type 2 diabetes. 3) To identify factors associated with OOP expenditure 4) To assess the impact of OOP expenditure on medication adherence and glycemic control. The intervention comprises lifestyle modification with a plant-based diet, exercise, psychological support, and medical management. The intervention will be 12 months (6-month intervention + 6-month follow-up). Data (socio-demographic data, disease severity, treatment regimen, healthcare utilization patterns, administration of expenditure questionnaire) will be collected at two-point times, at the baseline and end-line at the end of 12 months after the delivery of the intervention. Compliance data will be collected from patients. Adherence data will be collected from patients.

 
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