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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/07/070547 [Registered on: 13/07/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 23/07/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   The Efficacy of Laser Therapy and Radial Shock Wave Therapy in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome patients  
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison Between Efficacy of Laser Therapy and Radial Shock Wave Therapy on Pain, Grip Strength and Function in Patient with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: A Randomized Clinical Trial  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Yadul Saikh 
Designation  Post Graduate Student 
Affiliation  National Institute for Locomotor Disabilities(Divyangjan) 
Address  Room Number 117,Department of Physiotherapy National Institute for Locomotor Disabilities(Divyangjan)BT Road,Bonhoogly,Kolkata

North Twentyfour Parganas
WEST BENGAL
700090
India 
Phone  9064369810  
Fax    
Email  yadsaikh@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Pravin Kumar 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  National Institute for Locomotor Disabilities (Divyangjan) 
Address  Room Number 117,Department of Physiotherapy National Institute for Locomotor Disabilities(Divyangjan)BT Road,Bonhoogly,Kolkata

North Twentyfour Parganas
WEST BENGAL
700090
India 
Phone  9815365870  
Fax    
Email  drpravinkumar@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Yadul Saikh 
Designation  Post Graduate Student 
Affiliation  National Institute for Locomotor Disabilities (Divyangjan) 
Address  Room Number 117,Department of Physiotherapy National Institute for Locomotor Disabilities(Divyangjan)BT Road,Bonhoogly,Kolkata

North Twentyfour Parganas
WEST BENGAL
700090
India 
Phone  9064369810  
Fax    
Email  yadsaikh@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
National Institute for Locomotor Disabilities (Divyangjan) 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Yadul Saikh 
Address  National Institute for Locomotor Disabilities(Divyangjan)BT Road,Bonhoogly,Kolkata West Bengal Pin Code-700090 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Yadul Saikh  National Institute For Locomotor Disabilities (Divyangjan)  Room Number 117,Department of Physiotherapy BT Road, Bonhooghly, Kolkata West Bengal Pin code-700090 North Twentyfour Parganas WEST BENGAL
North Twentyfour Parganas
WEST BENGAL 
9064369810

yadsaikh@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethical Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: G560||Carpal tunnel syndrome,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  LASER Therapy   LASER Therapy 10 sessions (5 sessions per week for 2 weeks) along with Standardized Exercise Program and Home Exercise Program (5 sessions per week for 2 weeks) 
Comparator Agent  Radial Shock Wave Therapy   Radial Shock Wave Therapy 4 sessions [in 2 weeks (on 1st, 4th, 7th and 10th day)] along with Standardized Exercise Program and Home Exercise Program (5 sessions per week for 2 weeks) 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  30.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Both male and female patients.
2.Age group between 30 to 60 years.
3.Clinical symptoms, such as night pain, numbness, and tingling sensation on the median nerve distribution over the hand or both hand that have persisted for more than 1 months.
4.VAS score between 3 cm to 7 cm.
5.Any one of following special test should be positive;
a.Phalens test
b.Tinel sign
c.Carpal compression test
6.Carpal Tunnel Syndrome confirmed by Nerve conduction velocity (NCV).
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Musculoskeletal conditions like rheumatoid arthritis, upper limb fracture, hand deformity etc.
2.Disorders that mimic CTS, such as cervical radiculopathy, polyneuropathy, and thoracic outlet syndrome etc.
3.Metabolic disorders like acromegaly.
4.History of corticosteroid injections in last 3 months or oral steroids in last 1months.
5.Surgical history involving the wrist.
6.Neurological conditions like Stroke, Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS), Parkinson’s disease etc.
7.Pregnancy.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.Pain intensity by VAS
2.Maximum Grip strength by Hand-Held Dynamometer
3.Hand Function by BCTS Questionnaire
 
2 times -on day 0 and after 10 days of intervention 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NIL  NIL 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="34"
Sample Size from India="34" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   23/07/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  23/07/2024 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

PURPOSE OF THE STUDY

There are many studies available which showed the individual efficacy of LASER Therapy and Radial Shock Wave Therapy in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome. However, to the best of our knowledge, no such studies has been performed comparing between the efficacy of LASER Therapy and Radial Shock Wave Therapy in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome in Indian population.

Thus, the purpose of this study is to compare between efficacy of LASER Therapy and Radial Shock Wave Therapy on Pain, Grip strength and Function in Patients with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome.

AIM AND OBJECTIVES

AIM:

To compare between the efficacy of LASER Therapy and Radial Shock Wave Therapy on Pain, Grip strength and Function in patient with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome.

OBJECTIVES:

1.     To find out the efficacy of LASER Therapy with standardized exercise on Pain, Grip strength and Function in patient with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome.

2.     To find out the efficacy of Radial Shock Wave Therapy with standardized exercise on Pain, Grip strength and Function in patient with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

3.     To compare between the efficacy of LASER Therapy and Radial Shock Wave Therapy on Pain, Grip strength and Function in patient with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome.    HYPOTHESES

NULL HYPOTHESIS (H0)

There is no statistically significant difference between the efficacy of LASER Therapy and Radial Shock Therapy on Pain, Grip strength and Function in patient with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome.

ALTERNATIVE HYPOTHESIS (H1)

There is statistically significant difference between the efficacy of LASER Therapy and Radial Shock Wave Therapy on Pain, Grip strength and Function in patient with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome.  

PROCEDURE

Approval from the Institutional Ethical Committee (IEC) will be taken prior to the commencement of the study. All patients diagnosed with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome referred to the Department of Physiotherapy from the assessment clinic of National Institute for Locomotor Disabilities (Divyangjan) will be approached with the proposal of the study. They will be evaluated and screened according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. Patients meeting the exclusion criteria will not be included in the study. Those fulfilling the inclusion criteria will be explained in details about the study in their preferred language. Informed consent written in their preferred language will be obtained from the patients agreeing to participate. Then the patients will be randomly divided into two groups with a minimum of 17 patients in each group by block randomization method.

The demographic data and the baseline data for Pain intensity using VAS, Maximum Grip strength using Hand-Held Dynamometer and Functional status using Boston CTS Questionnaire will be collected from each patient before treatment. All the patients in “Group A” (n =17) will receive LASER Therapy 10 sessions (5 sessions per week for 2 weeks) along with Standardized Exercise Program and Home Exercise Program (5 sessions per week for 2 weeks), whereas patients in “Group B” (n=17) will receive Radial Shock Wave Therapy 4 sessions [in 2 weeks (on 1st, 4th, 7th and 10th day)] along with Standardized Exercise Program and Home Exercise Program (5 sessions per week for 2 weeks). The patients will be evaluated after 10th session of treatment and the data for Pain intensity, Grip Strength and Functional Status will be taken. Data will be analysed at the baseline and after 2 weeks.

Rescue medications duly prescribed by the physician will be continued along with the physiotherapeutic approach in both groups in the study. 

 
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