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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/07/070266 [Registered on: 09/07/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 08/07/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cross Sectional Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   To study the expression of HER2 immunohistochemistry in gastric cancer  
Scientific Title of Study   The expression of HER2 low in gastric and gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Rajendra Prasad Shah  
Designation  Post graduate resident 
Affiliation  G B Pant institute of post graduate medical education and research  
Address  Department of pathology, G B Pant institute of post graduate medical education and research, Jawaharlal Nehru Marg, Delhi gate, New Delhi, Delhi 110002

Central
DELHI
110002
India 
Phone  8130809433  
Fax    
Email  rprasadshah@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Puja Sakhuja 
Designation  Director Professor and Head 
Affiliation  G B Pant institute of post graduate medical education and research  
Address  Department of pathology, G B Pant institute of post graduate medical education and research, Jawaharlal Nehru Marg, Delhi gate, New Delhi, Delhi 110002

Central
DELHI
110002
India 
Phone  9718599073  
Fax    
Email  pujasak@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Puja Sakhuja 
Designation  Director Professor and Head 
Affiliation  G B Pant institute of post graduate medical education and research  
Address  Department of pathology, G B Pant institute of post graduate medical education and research, Jawaharlal Nehru Marg, Delhi gate, New Delhi, Delhi 110002

Central
DELHI
110002
India 
Phone  9718599073  
Fax    
Email  pujasak@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of pathology, G B Pant institute of post graduate medical education and research, Jawaharlal Nehru Marg, Delhi gate, New Delhi, Delhi 110002 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  G B Pant institute of post graduate medical education and research  
Address  Department of pathology, G B Pant institute of post graduate medical education and research, Jawaharlal Nehru Marg, Delhi gate, New Delhi, Delhi 110002 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIl 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Rajendra Prasad Shah   G B Pant institute of post graduate medical education and research   Room number 329, Academic Block, Department of pathology, G B Pant institute of post graduate medical education and research, Jawaharlal Nehru Marg, Delhi gate, New Delhi, Delhi 110002
Central
DELHI 
8130809433

rprasadshah@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Maulana Azad Medical College and Associated Hospitals (Lok Nayak, G B Pant institute of Post Graduate Medical Education (GIPMER) and Research Hospital, Guru Nanak Eye Centre, New Delhi-110002))  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K318||Other specified diseases of stomach and duodenum,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  NIL  NIL 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  99.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Histopathological diagnosis of gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients on neoadjuvant therapy, recurrent gastric/gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma and inadequate biopsy material.  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Percentage of cases showing expression of HER2 low expression in Gastric and Gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma.  Baseline 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.Association of HER2 low expression with clinical parameters i.e age, sex & duration of symptoms.
2.Association of HER2 low expression with histopathological features i.e tumor grade, tumor stage, histological subtype, H. pylori status. 
Baseline 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   19/07/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Gastric or gastroesophageal junction (G/GEJ) adenocarcinoma is the fifth most common malignancy and the third leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Adenocarcinoma is the most common type of gastric cancer. These cancers have poor prognosis and surgery is the only potentially curative approach. Neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy should be combined with surgery in locally advanced cases. 15-20% of gastric and GEJ carcinoma is associated with HER2 overexpression.
Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) is a member of epidermal growth factor receptor family which has tyrosine kinase activity and plays a role in cell proliferation and survival.Recently, trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd)-an antibody drug conjugate (ADC) consisting of an anti-HER2 antibody with a cytotoxic topoisomerase I inhibitor demonstrated superior efficacy to standard cytotoxic chemotherapies in patients with HER2-positive G/GEJ adenocarcinoma and showed some efficacy in HER2 low carcinoma.
This study aims to assess the prevalence of HER2- low (HER2 1+ or 2+ without amplification) in gastroesophageal junction and gastric adenocarcinoma, and to evaluate its association with clinical and histopathological features. 
 
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