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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/07/069898 [Registered on: 04/07/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 22/01/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Assessing the role of three different materials in permanent teeth with incomplete root formation in children 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative Evaluation of Clinical and Radiographic Outcomes of Three different Scaffolds in Regenerative Endodontic Treatment: A Randomised Clinical Trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Mousumi Goswami 
Designation  Professor and Head of Department 
Affiliation  ITS Dental College Hospital and Research Centre Greater noida 
Address  Room no 9 Department of pediatric and Preventive Dentistry ITS Dental College Hospital and Research Centre Greater Noida

Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
201310
India 
Phone    
Fax    
Email  mousumi87goswami@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Aditya Saxena 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  ITS Dental College Hospital and Research Centre 
Address  Room no 9 Department of pediatric and Preventive Dentistry ITS Dental College Hospital and Research Centre Greater Noida

Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
201310
India 
Phone  8527969884  
Fax    
Email  adisaxen85@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Aditya Saxena 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  ITS Dental College Hospital and Research Centre 
Address  Room no 9 Department of pediatric and Preventive Dentistry ITS Dental College Hospital and Research Centre Greater Noida


UTTAR PRADESH
201310
India 
Phone  8527969884  
Fax    
Email  adisaxen85@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
ICMR Indian Council of edical Research V Ramalingaswami Bhawan PO Box No 4911 Ansari Nagar New Delhi-110029 India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  ICMR 
Address  Indian Council of Medical Research V.Ramalingaswami Bhawan PO Box No 4911 Ansari Nagar New Delhi 110029 
Type of Sponsor  Government funding agency 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Mousumi Goswami  ITS Dental College Hspital and Research Centre  Room no 9 Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry ITS Dental College Hospital and Research Centre 47, Knowledge Park III Greater Noida
Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH 
8588854190

mousumi87goswami@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
ITS DENTAL COLLEGE HOSPITAL AND RESEARCH CENTRE INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE (IEC)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K004||Disturbances in tooth formation,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Concentrated Growth Factor (CGF)  CGF wiLL be used as scaffold Preparation of CGF: • Two disposable 10 ml non-anticoagulant tubes and a centrifuge will be used. • 10ml of intravenous blood sample from the patient will be obtained and placed in centrifuge tubes without anticoagulants; accelerated for 30 seconds; centrifuged at 2700 rpm for 2 min, 2400 rpm for 4 min, 2700 rpm for 4 min, and 3000 rpm for 3 min; and decelerated for 36 secs to stop. • At the end of the automated pre-programmed cycle, the centrifuge tube will encompassa concoction of four different layers; the uppermost or the 1stlayer contained serum, the 2ndlayer was composed of a fibrin buffy coat, the 3rdlayer constituted the much needed growth factors, and lastly, the lowermost or the 4thlayer was occupied by the red blood cells. CGF will be obtained by separating the fibrin gel from the red blood cells. 
Comparator Agent  Platelet rich fibrin (PRF)  PRF will be used as scaffold in Group A Preparation of PRF: • Two disposable 10 ml non-anticoagulant tubes and a centrifuge will be used. • 10ml of intravenous blood sample from the patient will be obtained and placed in centrifuge tubes without anticoagulants and centrifuges at 3000 rpm for 12 minutes. • At the end of the cycle, PRF will be obtained by separating the fibrin clot from the red blood cells.  
Intervention  SynOss Putty  SynOss Putty will be used as scaffold It is in the form of foam that will be mixed with distilled water to form a gel like consistency 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  7.00 Year(s)
Age To  16.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Children with non-vital immature permanent teeth requiring endodontic treatment
ASA I and II Patient
Compliant Patient and Parent 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Post/core required for final restoration
Patient Allergic to any medicaments or antibiotics to be used during the procedure 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Stratified block randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Clinical outcomes
Resolution of signs and symptoms like pain, swelling, pus drainage, tooth
mobility
Tooth survival
Restoration of function

2. Radiographic outcomes
Resolution of periapical pathology 
Time intervals
At Baseline
1 Month Post Procedure
3 Months Post Procedure
6 Months Post Procedure
1 year Post Procedure 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1 Clinical outcomes
Positive response to pulp vitality tests
2. Radiographic outcomes
Thickening of the dentinal walls of the root canals
Continuation of root development
Closure of the root apex 
Time intervals
At Baseline
1 Month Post Procedure
3 Months Post Procedure
6 Months Post Procedure
1 year Post Procedure 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="15"
Sample Size from India="15" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "15"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="15" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3/ Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/07/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) 31/10/2025 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details
Modification(s)  
Goswami M, Sangal A, Saxena A, et al. Clinical and Radiographic Success of Concentrated Growth Factor and Plateletrich Fibrin for Regenerative Endodontic Procedures in Nonvital Immature Permanent Teeth: A Systematic Review. J South Asian Assoc Pediatr Dent 2025;8(3):225–230. 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
Regenerative Endodontic Treatment (RET) serves as a viable treatment option for the management of non-vital immature teeth and allows for continuation of root development, thickening of the dentinal walls and resolution of any signs and symptoms. The scaffold used in RET contributes significantly to the success of this procedure as it provides a matrix for regeneration of the cells.

 
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