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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/07/070788 [Registered on: 18/07/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 09/07/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Exploring exercise options for knee arthritis: effects on movement and pain relief 
Scientific Title of Study   To compare the effect of open and closed kinetic chain exercise versus muscle energy technique and isometric exercises to increase range of motion and decrease pain in patient with osteoarthritis knee 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Ravindra Rana 
Designation  Post Graduate Student 
Affiliation  Shri Mahant Indresh Hospital, Patel Nagar, Dehradun 
Address  Room No-03, Department of Physiotherapy, North Block, Lower Ground, Shri Mahant Indresh Hospital, Patel Nagar, Dehradun

Dehradun
UTTARANCHAL
248001
India 
Phone  7300604599  
Fax    
Email  raviranagolu234@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Shama Praveen 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Shri Mahant Indresh Hospital, Patel Nagar, Dehradun 
Address  Room No-03, Department of Physiotherapy, North Block, Lower Ground, Shri Mahant Indresh Hospital, Patel Nagar, Dehradun

Dehradun
UTTARANCHAL
248001
India 
Phone  8006965111  
Fax    
Email  shamapraveen@sgrrmc.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Shama Praveen 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Shri Mahant Indresh Hospital, Patel Nagar, Dehradun 
Address  Room No-03, Department of Physiotherapy, North Block, Lower Ground, Shri Mahant Indresh Hospital, Patel Nagar, Dehradun


UTTARANCHAL
248001
India 
Phone  8006965111  
Fax    
Email  shamapraveen@sgrrmc.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Shri Mahant Indresh Hospital, Patel Nagar, Dehradun  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Shri Guru Ram Rai University School of Paramedical and Allied Health Sciences 
Address  Department of Physiotherapy North Block, Lower Ground Shri Mahant Indresh Hospital Patel Nagar Dehradun 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Ravindra Rana  Shri Mahant Indresh Hospital  Room No-03, Department of Physiotherapy, Lower Ground, Shri Mahant Indresh Hospital, Patel Nagar, Dehradun
Dehradun
UTTARANCHAL 
7300604599

raviranagolu234@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Commitee, Shri Guru Ram Rai Institute of Medical and Health Sciences, Patel Nagar, Dehradun  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M179||Osteoarthritis of knee, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  isometric exercises and muscle energy technique  In this exercise routine, the session starts with a 5-minute warm-up that includes knee lifts, leg bends and lifts, heel raises, and toe raises. These activities help prepare the muscles for the main part of the workout. The focus then shifts to isometric exercises, which involve contracting specific muscle groups without actually moving the joints. This part of the session includes exercises targeting the quadriceps, adductors, hamstrings, and knee muscles, lasting a total of 35 minutes. Following the isometric exercises, the muscle energy technique is employed, combining post-isometric relaxation (done in 2 sets of 5 repetitions) and reciprocal inhibition (also done in 2 sets of 5 repetitions). These techniques aim to improve muscle function and joint mobility, helping to alleviate symptoms and promote overall muscle health. The session will be of 25 minutes 3 days a week for 6 weeks  
Intervention  open and close kinematic chain exercise  Over three weeks, this rehabilitation program aims to enhance balance, strength, and agility for knee arthritis patients. Week one focuses on foundational balance exercises like standing with eyes closed on both hard ground and a soft mat, along with various walking challenges. Week two introduces a wobble board for added balance training and includes functional movements like sitting-to-standing and plyometric jumps. In week three, exercises progress to walking heel-to-toe on a marked line and performing single-leg raises for muscle strengthening. Plyometric jumps continue to enhance explosive power throughout the program, aiming to improve overall stability and mobility for the patient. The session will be of 25 minutes 3 days a week for 6 weeks 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  40.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1 Age 40-60 years
2 Age related Pathological osteoarthritis knee (Destruction of articular
cartilage,thickening of the subchondral bone,osteophyte.)
3 Both men and women sex groups.
4 Patients with Grade 2 Osteoarthritis knee. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1 Any traumatic injury of knee (fracture,dislocation,tears,sprain)
2 Knee Bone tumor
3 Other knee joint pathologies eg. Chondromalacia patella, plica syndrome,
Neurological disorders.
4 Post surgical knee patients. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Numerical pain rating scale  1st week
mid week
6th week 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
WOMAC  1st week
Mid week
6th week 
Digital Inclinometer  1st week
mid week
6th week 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="36"
Sample Size from India="36" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/07/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="3"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   I will do research on “open and close kinematic chain exercise VS muscle energy technique and isometric exercises to increase range of motion and decrease pain inpatient with osteoarthritis knee. Plan of work is as follows: Total 36 patients will be included in the study by conventional sampling method. Subjects will be divided into two groups with 18 subjects in each groups. Group A will receive open and close chain exercise. Group B will receive muscle energy technique and isometric exercises. The study will be accorded from Shri Mahant Indresh Hospital, department of physiotherapy Patel Nagar, dehradun. The subjects will be undertaken according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria and a written informed consent will be obtained a detail briefing will be given to the family subjects about the purpose of the stud 
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