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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/07/069972 [Registered on: 04/07/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 28/07/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Yoga & Naturopathy 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Effect of Pranayama on Stress during Blood Donations 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of Pranayama on Physiological, Biochemical and Psychological Stress-Anxiety Response Patterns in Whole Blood Donors at Risk of Vasovagal Reaction at a Tertiary Care Centre: An Experimental Study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Umesh Kumar Singh  
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  AIIMS, Rishikesh 
Address  Department of Transfusion Medicine AIIMS, Rishikesh Veerbhadra Marg, Rishikiesh Dehradun

Dehradun
UTTARANCHAL
249201
India 
Phone  9634772914  
Fax    
Email  umeshaiims2013@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Umesh Kumar Singh  
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  AIIMS, Rishikesh 
Address  Department of Transfusion Medicine AIIMS, Rishikesh Veerbhadra Marg, Rishikiesh Dehradun

Dehradun
UTTARANCHAL
249201
India 
Phone  9634772914  
Fax    
Email  umeshaiims2013@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Ashish Jain 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  AIIMS, Rishikesh 
Address  Department of Transfusion Medicine AIIMS, Rishikesh Veerbhadra Marg, Rishikiesh Dehradun

Dehradun
UTTARANCHAL
249201
India 
Phone  9917817515  
Fax    
Email  ashish.jain.modi@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Veerbhadra Marg, Rishikesh, District- Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India PIN: 249203 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Umesh Kumar Singh 
Address  Department of transfusion Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Veerbhadra Marg, Rishikesh, District- Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India PIN: 249203 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Invstigator is the primary sponser] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Umesh Kumar Singh  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh  Room no.201, Blood Bank, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Veerbhadra Marg, Rishikesh, District- Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India PIN: 249203
Dehradun
UTTARANCHAL 
9634772914

umeshaiims2013@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Healthy blood donors 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Alternate Nostril Yogic Breathing and Left nostril Yogic Breathing for 10 minutes  Effect of Pranayama on Physiological, Biochemical and Psychological Stress-Anxiety Response Patterns in Whole Blood Donors at Risk of Vasovagal Reaction  
Comparator Agent  healthy blood donors without pranayama  Assessing Physiological, Biochemical and Psychological Stress-Anxiety Response Patterns in Whole Blood Donors at Risk of Vasovagal Reaction  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1- Donors meeting the criteria of blood donation laid down by the Government of India Under the Drug and Cosmetic Rules 1945 (Amendment 2020) and Blood donors at risk vasovagal reaction.
a. Donors with prior history of Vasovagal reaction
b. Donors having overt apprehension or anxiety
c. Family donors whose first-degree relative is admitted in the hospital
d. First time donors
e. Female donors
f. Donors who slept in the hospital the previous night
g. Young donors (Age group 18-25 years)

2- Donors willing to be part of the study
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Donors not willing to be part of the study 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the changes in blood pressure, heart rate variability, galvanic stimulation response, anxiety status, and serum cortisol levels in whole blood donors at risk of vasovagal reaction after giving a session of 10 minutes of pranayama with the control group.  1. At baseline
2. After Blood donation 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To identify various risk factors for the vasovagal reaction in the donor population.  Post Donation 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="424"
Sample Size from India="424" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3/ Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/07/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Open to Recruitment 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Blood donors visiting the blood centre of the Department of Transfusion Medicine to donate blood will be enrolled in this study using the inclusion criteria of the study. The pre-donation psychological stress-anxiety will be evaluated by questionnaire. The physiological stress anxiety will be evaluated by AD ( Analog and Digital ) instruments along with LabChart software and a sample will be taken for measuring cortisol level to evaluate biochemical parameter in study group with intervention given and also in control group that is whole blood donors not given any intervention.After this, these donors will be allocated in either study group or control group in a continuous sampling. In the study group, intervention in the form of Pranayama will be given for 10 minutes while in the control group, the donors will be rested for 10 minutes only. After 10 minutes, donors of both the groups will undergo blood donation. The physiological parameter will also be evaluated during blood donation. Twenty minutes after the blood donation, the same psychological, physiological and biochemical parameters will be evaluated from the donors of both the groups. The donors of both groups will also be observed for vasovagal reaction if any.The observer (Nursing staff and the doctor present in the blood donation room will be blinded. The intervention will be given in pre-donation room by the investigator 
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