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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/07/070820 [Registered on: 18/07/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 03/07/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Ayurveda 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A clinical study to evaluate the efficacy of Navanga Kwath with Vitamin E in the management of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease(Yakritroga) 
Scientific Title of Study   A randomized open-labelled comparative clinical study to evaluate the efficacy of Navanga Kwath with Vitamin E in the management of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease(Yakritroga) 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  DR DIVYA  
Designation  POST GRADUATE STUDENT 
Affiliation  Institute for Ayurved studies and research SKAU Kurukshetra 
Address  Room no 56, Department of Kayachikitsa

Kurukshetra
HARYANA
136118
India 
Phone  7497839630  
Fax    
Email  divya.goyal595@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr. Neha Lamba 
Designation  Associate Professor  
Affiliation  Institute for Ayurved studies and research SKAU Kurukshetra 
Address  Room no 56, Department of Kayachikitsa

Kurukshetra
HARYANA
136118
India 
Phone  9736333868  
Fax    
Email  drlamba.neha@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr. Divya 
Designation  Post Graduate Student 
Affiliation  Institute for Ayurved studies and research SKAU Kurukshetra 
Address  Room no. 56, Department of Kayachikitsa

Kurukshetra
HARYANA
136118
India 
Phone  7497839630  
Fax    
Email  divya.goyal595@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Institute for Ayurved studies and research sector 8 Umri road kurukshetra 136118 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  INSTITUTE FOR AYURVED STUDIES AND RESEARCH 
Address  Institute for Ayurved studies and research sector 8 Umri road kurukshetra 136118 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Divya  Institute for Ayurved studies and research   Room no 56, Department of Kayachikitsa
Kurukshetra
HARYANA 
7497839630

divya.goyal595@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Shri Krishna Ayush University  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition:K760||Fatty (change of) liver, not elsewhere classified. Ayurveda Condition: YAKRUDDALYUDARAH,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
snoIntervention/ComparatorTypeDrug-TypeProcedure NameDetails
1Intervention ArmDrugClassical(1) Medicine Name: Navanga Kwath , Reference: Bhaisajyaratnavali, Jvara-chikitsa- prakarana, 157, Route: Oral, Dosage Form: Kwatha/ Kashaya, Dose: 24(ml), Frequency: tds, Bhaishajya Kal: Adhobhakta, Duration: 42 Days, anupAna/sahapAna: No, Additional Information: -
2Comparator Arm (Non Ayurveda)-Vitamin E400 mg, per oral, twice daily, for 42 days
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  25.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. The patient presented with cardinal features of Yakritroga as described in Ayurvedic
texts.
2. Randomly selected irrespective of their caste, religion and sex.
3. Patient with the age group of age of 25-60 years.
4. Voluntary agreement & and enrolment to participate in the study.
5. The ratio of AST/ALT below 2.
6. Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease patient who was diagnosed by abdomen ultrasonic
examination and non-drinker or total abstainer or with alcohol intake of less than 20 gm
per day for females and less than 30 gm per day for males.
7. NAFLD confirmed by USG with or without having symptoms like fatigue and mild
discomfort in the upper quadrant of the abdomen.
8. Both freshly detected & and previously diagnosed cases of NAFLD. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1 Patient below 25 years and above 60 years of age
2 The ratio of AST or ALT over 2
3 Metabolic syndromes such as Type I and II Diabetes Mellitus Hypertension
Cerebrovascular Accident Myocardial Infarction and Chronic Kidney Disease
4 Any dysfunction of the liver besides Non Alcoholic Fatty Liver Diseases like Viral Hepatitis Liver Parenchymal Disease Ascites portal Hypertension Hepato Cellular Carcinoma Auto Immune Hepatitis Primary Biliary Cirrhosis Wilsons Disease and liver Transplantation or any other conditions interfering with the result of the treatment of non alcoholic fatty liver disease patient
5. Prior treatment with any medicine that affects the treatment of Non Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease within 3 months
6 Patient suffering from HIV TB other infectious diseases Malignancies Major
Psychiatric Problems or any other serious problems
7. Patient on prolonged (more than 6 weeks) medication with corticosteroids antidepressants anticholinergic hepatotoxic medicines or any other drug that may influence the outcome of The study
8 Alcoholics and any other drug abusers
9 Pregnant and Lactating women
10 The patient has a history of Hypersensitivity to the trial drug or any of its ingredients  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Alternation 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Reduction in scoring pattern of sign and symptoms such as Tastelessness, Indigestion, Mild pain in the upper abdomen, Feeling of heaviness, Diminution of the agni, Feeling of nausea and vomiting, Fatigue  42 days 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Improvement in haematological parameters such as Serum cholestrol, Serum trigylcerides, SGPT, SGOT, Alkaline Phosphatase  70 days 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   04/08/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Non–alcoholic fatty liver disease represents a spectrum of liver disease encompassing simple fatty infiltration, inflammation and cirrhosis, in the absence of excessive alcohol consumption. The global prevalence of NAFLD is estimated to 24%. Vitiation of agni caused by Raktadhatu Dushti and Kapha dosha leads to formation of ama rasa or apakva anna rasa. Kapha dushti causes impaired metabolism of fat resulting in the deposition of excessive fat (Medas) in the liver. Most common symptoms such as Avipaka, Agnimandya, Aruchi, Utklesha, Mandavyatha, Gaurvanvita, etc. Based on all these signs and symptoms of NAFLD patients it can be correlated with Agnivikrita, Yakritroga and Medodushti vikara. Through the proper administration of Ayurvedic treatment protocol along with life style modification progression of this disease can be prevented. Accordingly, a study will be conducted with the aim to compare the efficacy of Navanga Kwatha and Vitamin E in the management of NAFLD (Yakritroga) for which 60 patients will be randomly selected and divided into two groups. In group A (30 patients) 24 ml of Navanga Kwatha (Intervention) will be given after meal three times a day for 42 days. In group B (30 patients) 400mg Vitamin E will be given with water after meal twice a day for 42 days. Patient will be regularly followed up on 0th, 7th, 14th, 21th, 28th, 35th, 42th (during treatment) and 56th and 70th day (post treatment). Clinical features and laboratory parameters will be analyzed during and after treatment and result will be analyzed using appropriate statistical methods. 
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