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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/07/071563 [Registered on: 30/07/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 17/07/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cross Sectional Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Calculated risk score for identifying the complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus 
Scientific Title of Study   Evaluation between serum uric acid to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio and insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes patients 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Pooja Singh 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  Kasturba medical college  
Address  Department of Biochemistry, Kasturba Medical college, tiger circle, Madhav Nagar, Manipal

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  8076130822  
Fax    
Email  drpoojasingh0990@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Pooja Singh 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  Kasturba medical college  
Address  Department of Biochemistry, Kasturba Medical college, tiger circle, Madhav Nagar, Manipal

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  8076130822  
Fax    
Email  drpoojasingh0990@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Pooja Singh 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  Kasturba medical college  
Address  Department of Biochemistry, Kasturba Medical college, tiger circle, Madhav Nagar, Manipal

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  8076130822  
Fax    
Email  drpoojasingh0990@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Kasturba Hospital, Manipal, Karnataka, India- 576104 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr. Pooja Singh 
Address  Department of Biochemistry, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Karnataka, India- 576104 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr krishnananda Prabhu  Kasturba Medical College  Department of Biochemistry, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal
Udupi
KARNATAKA 
9844380157

krishnananda.prabhu@manipal.edu 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Kasturba Medical College and Kasturba Hospital Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: E119||Type 2 diabetes mellitus without complications,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Not applicable  Not applicable 
Comparator Agent  Not applicable   Not applicable 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  20.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Based on the duration of T2DM, cases will be sub-grouped into a study group with less than 5 years of T2DM and a study group with 5-10 years of T2DM.
CRP values less than 16 mg/L 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details 
1. Age: less than 20 years and more than 60 years
2. Women with gestational diabetes and pregnant and lactating mothers.
3. Patients with Type 1 diabetes, hyperuricemia patients under medications, thyroid disorders, K/C/O CVD and other major illnesses [HTN, cancer, CKD]
4. T2DM patients with CRP more than16 mg/L 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The study will be helpful in finding the association between demographical data, FBS, PPBS, HbA1C, SUA, lipid profile, and UHR, which can be used to assess insulin resistance for further managing type 2 diabetes mellitus. Publications will be done in International / National journals with a high impact factor.
 
At the end of the study after patient recruitment 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Evaluation of Comorbidities: Assessing the prevalence and impact of other health conditions (e.g., hypertension, cardiovascular diseases, renal function) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.  In the end of the study 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="116"
Sample Size from India="116" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/08/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="8"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a complex metabolic disorder characterised by insulin resistance (IR) and hyperglycemia, leading to various complications . Long-term complications cause the majority of deaths in patients with T2DM. Currently, 415 million people are affected by this disorder. In particular, the main objective of early diagnosis and treatment of type 2 diabetes is to decrease disease-related risks. Early identification and treatment of the condition are crucial in every way  Several variables contribute to the decline in human health, including inflammation and insulin resistance, which specifically impact fat and glucose metabolism in adipose tissue, the liver, and skeletal muscle . Insulin resistance (IR) and dyslipidemia are two pathogenetic variables that are essential to the onset of type 2 diabetes. Some studies say that uric acid is inversely proportional to HbA1c.But some studies have shows that hyperuricemia a predictor of insulin resistance in T2DM. Regarding insulin resistance, HDL-C is an independent contributing factor. The uric acid to HDL-c ratio has recently emerged as a new tool for predicting complications like metabolic disorders. Gulali Aktas et al., concluded that UHR is a promising biomarker to predict diabetic control.  More than 10.6% of UHR exhibited an 83% sensitivity and 71% specificity for predicting metabolic syndrome in 100 type 2 diabetes patients, according to retrospective research by Kocak et al. Another study showed that NAFLD was substantially correlated with UHR. UHR may be a factor in the rise in the burden of inflammation.  The existing literature supports the association between the serum uric acid to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio and insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes patients. UHR shows promise as a prognostic marker for glycemic status and insulin resistance, providing additional insights into the complex interplay of metabolic factors in T2DM. However, further studies and standardization of measurement techniques are needed to establish UHR’s clinical utility definitively.

 
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