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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/07/071017 [Registered on: 22/07/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 20/07/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cross Sectional Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Autonomic dysfunction in children and adolescents treated for hypothyroidism. 
Scientific Title of Study   AUTONOMIC DYSFUNCTION IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS TREATED FOR HYPOTHYROIDISM 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Rahul Choudhary  
Designation  Post Graduate Resident 
Affiliation  Maulana Azad Medical College  
Address  Ward 15, Department of paediatrics, Lok Nayak Hospital and Maulana Azad Medical College, Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg, New Delhi

Central
DELHI
110002
India 
Phone  7014480667  
Fax    
Email  rchoudhary90001@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Aashima Dabas 
Designation  Associate Professor  
Affiliation  Maulana Azad Medical College  
Address  Department of Pediatrics, Maulana Azad Medical College and Lok Nayak Hospital, Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg, New Delhi

Central
DELHI
110002
India 
Phone  9868479647  
Fax    
Email  dr.aashimagupta@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Aashima Dabas 
Designation  Associate Professor  
Affiliation  Maulana Azad Medical College  
Address  Department of Pediatrics, Maulana Azad Medical College and Lok Nayak Hospital, Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg, New Delhi

Central
DELHI
110002
India 
Phone  9868479647  
Fax    
Email  dr.aashimagupta@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Maulana Azad Medical College, Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg, New Delhi, 110002, India  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Maulana Azad Medical College  
Address  Maulana Azad Medical College, Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg, New Delhi, 110002, India 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Rahul Choudhary  Lok Nayak Hospital   ANS Lab, 1st floor, Department of physiology and Ward 15, Department of Paediatrics, Maulana Azad Medical College and associated Lok Nayak Hospital, Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg, New Delhi
Central
DELHI 
7014480667

rchoudhary90001@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Maulana Azad Medical College and Associated Hospitals (Lok Nayak, G. B Pant Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education (GIPMER) and Research Hospital, Guru Nanak Eye Centre, New Delhi - 110002)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: E031||Congenital hypothyroidism withoutgoiter,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
Comparator Agent  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  8.00 Year(s)
Age To  18.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Case: Children of age group 8- 18 years with primary hypothyroidism maintaining euthyroid status on L-thyroxine therapy for at least 6 months.
Controls: Age and gender matched apparently healthy children who are euthyroid of age group 8-18 years. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Undergoing structured physical activity regime over last 3 months.
2. Fever or systemic illness requiring hospitalization in preceding 4 weeks.
3. Previously diagnosed hypertension, renal disease or cardiovascular disease.
4. Any other associated endocrinal disorder like diabetes, adrenal disorders.
5. On any drug which might affect heart rate like beta blockers/ agonists/ calcium channel blockers. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Mean difference in heart rate variability of cases and controls.
 
Baseline
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Mean difference in beat-to-beat variability in cases and controls.
Association of sleep/wake cycle with Continuous Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring in cases.
Proportion of cases with abnormal Continuous Ambulatory Blood Pressure records.
Correlation of Heart Rate Variability, mean Systolic Blood Pressure and Diastolic Blood Pressure with fT3, fT4 and TSH levels and disease duration. 
Baseline 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="50"
Sample Size from India="50" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/08/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   The autonomic nervous system controls the heart through complex interactions between sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions, producing fluctuations in heartbeat intervals. The greater the fluctuations in the beat-to-beat interval, the better the cardiovascular system functions to adapt and respond to internal and external stimuli.

Heart rate variability analysis is a sensitive measure of autonomic dysfunctions manifested as sympathovagal imbalance in humans. It is a non-invasive, widely applied method for cardiac autonomic assessment, and has been proposed as a marker for cardiovascular disease.

Earlier studies in adults have shown the autonomic dysfunction such as difference in HRV and heart rate in newly diagnosed patients with hypothyroidism as compared to controls. A few studies have compared pre-treatment vs post treatment dysautonomia in hypothyroidism to document partial improvement in ANS on treatment with levo-thyroxine.

It is postulated that this dysautonomia will normalize on continued therapy with levothyroxine. At present, satisfactory control of disease is considered when euthyroidism is achieved in the absence of any clinical features of hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism. However, there are no studies that have evaluated status of ANS function in children treated for hypothyroidism.
 
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