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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/07/070436 [Registered on: 10/07/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 26/06/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia
Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   To Compare and Evaluate the effectiveness of Synthetic Bone Graft Material with and without Injectable Human Blood Clot in the Treatment of Bony Defects in Chronic Gum Disease. 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative Clinical and Radiographic Evaluation of Efficacy of G-Graftâ„¢ (Hydroxyapatite with Collagen) Versus G-Graftâ„¢ (Hydroxyapatite with Collagen) with Injectable Platelet Rich Fibrin in the Treatment of Intrabony Defects in Chronic Periodontitis Patients – A Randomized Clinical Trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Priyanka Dalvi 
Designation  First Year Post Graduate MDS, Department of Periodontics 
Affiliation  Nair Hospital Dental College, Mumbai 
Address  Room no.201,Department of Periodontics Nair Hospital Dental College, Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400008 India

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400008
India 
Phone  7039035186  
Fax    
Email  dalvipriyanka3@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Mala Dixit Baburaj 
Designation  Professor and Head of the Department 
Affiliation  Nair Hospital Dental College, Mumbai 
Address  Room no 201, Department of Periodontics, Nair Hospital Dental College, Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400008 India

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400008
India 
Phone  9223340938  
Fax    
Email  maladixit25@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Mala Dixit Baburaj 
Designation  Professor and Head of the Department 
Affiliation  Nair Hospital Dental College, Mumbai 
Address  Room no 201, Department of Periodontics, Nair Hospital Dental College, Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400008 India

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400008
India 
Phone  9223340938  
Fax    
Email  maladixit25@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Dr. Priyanka Dalvi, Room no.201,Department of Periodontics, Nair Hospital Dental College, Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400008 India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Priyanka Dalvi 
Address  Room no 13,A Wing, New Radhika CHS, Central Park, Nalasopara East, Palghar, Maharashtra, 401209 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Priyanka Dalvi  Nair Hospital Dental College, Mumbai  Room 201, Department of Periodontics, Second floor, Nair Hospital Dental College, Mumbai Central, 400008, Maharashtra
Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA 
7039035186

dalvipriyanka3@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics committee Nair Hospital Dental College  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K053||Chronic periodontitis,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Hydroxyapatite with Collagen Alloplastic Graft  Hydroxyapatite with Collagen Alloplastic Graft (G-Graftâ„¢). The total duration of is 9 months 
Intervention  Hydroxyapatite with Collagen Alloplastic Graft with Injectable Platelet Rich Fibrin (i- PRF)  Hydroxyapatite with Collagen Alloplastic Graft (G-Graftâ„¢) with Injectable Platelet Rich Fibrin (i- PRF). The total duration is 9 months. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  30.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1) Patients in the age group of 30 to 60 years.
2) Patients diagnosed with Chronic Periodontitis.
3) Patients who are non smokers or do not consume tobacco in any other form.
4) Patients are in good systemic health with no contraindication to periodontal surgery.
5) Patients having pocket depths greater than 5mm, intraosseous defect greater than 3mm and with radiographic evidence of vertical/angular bone loss in the affected sites. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1) One-walled osseous defects.
2) Patients suffering from any systemic diseases or with a compromised immune system.
3) Patients who had received any type of periodontal therapy for the past 6 months.
4) Patients taking immunosuppressant drugs like corticosteroids.
5) Patients with a known history of allergy to Doxycycline or Chlorhexidine or any other medicine used in the study.
6) Patients showing unacceptable oral hygiene compliance during / after Phase I periodontal therapy.
7) Patients taking any drug known to cause gingival enlargement.
8) Pregnant and/or lactating mothers.

 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Plaque Index (P.I.)
(Tureskey-Gilmore-Glickman Modification of
Quigley Hein).
2. Gingival Index (G.I.) (Loe and Silness, 1963)
3. Probing Pocket Depth (PPD)
4. Clinical Attachment Level (CAL) 
1) At Baseline
2) After 1 month
3) After 3 month
4) After 6 month 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The radiographic bone fill will be evaluated using
Intraoral Periapical Radiographs of the surgical
site. 
Baseline-at baseline. Immediately after the
surgery and 6 month post-surgery 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="40"
Sample Size from India="40" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   28/11/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="8"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Aims and Objectives:
Comparative Clinical and Radiographic Evaluation of Efficacy of G-Graftâ„¢ (Hydroxyapatite with Collagen) Versus G-Graftâ„¢ (Hydroxyapatite with Collagen) with Injectable Platelet Rich Fibrin in the Treatment of Intrabony Defects in Chronic Periodontitis Patients.

Introduction:
Periodontium is a specialized tissue that surrounds and supports the teeth in the jaws. Periodontium may be affected by microorganisms along with the host response, resulting in destruction of the periodontal ligament and alveolar bone. Bone is a dynamic organ that can regenerate and bone grafting is a dynamic phenomenon. Collagen is an osteo inductive material due to its osteoconductive property when it is used in combination with osteoconductive carriers like hydroxyapatite or tricalcium phosphate. The injectable platelet rich fibrin is a newly researched or developed leucocyte-enriched platelet-rich concentrate that has been observed to have better antibacterial action against a variety of periodontal infections, as well as the ability to generate increased fibroblast migration and the production of high levels of growth factor. 
The purpose of this study is to compare the bone fill of human intrabony defect grafted with G-Graftâ„¢ (Hydroxyapatite with Collagen) and with G-Graftâ„¢ (Hydroxyapatite with Collagen) with Injectable Platelet Rich Fibrin in the treatment of Intrabony Defects in Chronic Periodontitis. 


Materials and Method:

 The patients selected as per the inclusion and exclusion criteria, will be randomly allotted by a computerized automated randomization method into 2 groups, Group A and Group B, each consisting of 20 patients and treated as follows 

   Group A : Open flap debridement, followed by placement of  G-Graftâ„¢ (Hydroxyapatite with Collagen)

   Group B : Open flap debridement, followed by placement of G-Graftâ„¢ (Hydroxyapatite with Collagen)  with Injectable Platelet Rich Fibrin

   Clinical parameters such as plaque index (PI), gingival index (GI), pocket probing depth (PPD), clinical attachment level (CAL) were assessed at baseline 1 month, 3 month and 6 month postoperatively; radiographic parameter such as percentage in bone fill (%BF) were calculated by using the computerized image analysis software.


Data collected will be compiled on to a MS Office excel worksheet & will be subjected to statistical analysis using an appropriate package like SPSS software. Normality of numerical data will be checked using Shapiro – Wilk test or Kolmogorov-Smirnov test. Depending on the normality of data, statistical tests will be determined.  

For a numerical continuous data following a normal distribution, inter group comparison (2 groups) will be done using t test, else a non parametric substitute like Mann Whitney U test will be used. Descriptive statistics like frequency (n) & percentage (%) of categorical data, mean & Standard deviation of numerical data in each group will be depicted & may be compared using chi square test Intra group comparisons for a numerical continuous data following a normal distribution will be done using paired t test (for 2 observations) or repeated measures ANOVA for >2 observations, else a non parametric substitute like Wilcoxon signed rank test (for 2 observations) or Friedman’s test for >2 observations will be used. 

Keeping alpha error at 5% and Beta error at 20%, power at 80%, p<0.05 will be considered statistically significant.

 
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