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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/02/081397 [Registered on: 27/02/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 17/03/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Diagnostic accuracy study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Comparing the role of lung ultrasonography with that of existing standard protocol in detecting the pulmonary complications after abdominal cancer surgeries 
Scientific Title of Study   Role of Lung Ultrasonography as a routine screening tool for early detection of Post Operative Pulmonary complications in patients undergoing abdominal oncological surgeries: A comparison with the standard existing protocol 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  GAYATRI SAGDEO 
Designation  SENIOR RESIDENT 
Affiliation  DR BRA IRCH, AIIMS NEW DELHI 
Address  DEPARTMENT OF ONCOANAESTHESIA AND PALLIATIVE MEDICINE, DR BRA IRCH, AIIMS NEW DELHI

New Delhi
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  6238843886  
Fax    
Email  sagdeogayatri8@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Prof Dr Seema Mishra 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  DR BRA IRCH, AIIMS, New Delhi 
Address  Department of Oncoanaesthesia and Palliative Medicine, DRA IRCH, AIIMS Delhi
Department of Oncoanaesthesia and Palliative Medicine, DRA IRCH, AIIMS Delhi
New Delhi
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  9899061105  
Fax    
Email  SeemaMishra2003@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Gayatri Sagdeo 
Designation  Senior Resident 
Affiliation  DR BRA IRCH, AIIMS, New Delhi 
Address  Department of Oncoanaesthesia and Palliative Medicine, DRA IRCH, AIIMS Delhi
Department of Oncoanaesthesia and Palliative Medicine, DRA IRCH, AIIMS Delhi
New Delhi
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  6238843886  
Fax    
Email  sagdeogayatri8@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Oncoanaesthesia and Palliative medicine, DR BRA IRCH, AIIMS New Delhi, Sri Aurobindo Marg, Ansari Nagar, Ansari Nagar East, Delhi- 110029 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  AIIMS New Delhi 
Address  Department of Oncoanaesthesia and Palliative medicine, DR BRA IRCH, AIIMS New Delhi, Sri Aurobindo Marg, Ansari Nagar, Ansari Nagar East, Delhi 110029 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Autonomous Under Ministry of Health and Family Welfare] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Gayatri Sagdeo  DR BRA IRCH  Department of Oncoanaesthesia & Palliative medicine,ICU and surgical oncology ward, 5th and 6th floor
New Delhi
DELHI 
6238843886

sagdeogayatri8@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
ETHICS COMMITTEE, AIIMS, NEW DELHI  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: C15-C26||Malignant neoplasms of digestive organs,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  nil  nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  80.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients undergoing elective abdominal cancer surgeries with a duration exceeding 2 hours. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patient refusal.
2. Detection of inoperable masses during surgery.
3. Emergency surgeries.
4. Re-exploration surgeries within the same admission.
5. Patients requiring re-exploration within one month of an external previous surgery. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment    
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Detection rates of postoperative pulmonary complications identified by lung ultrasonography and chest xray  postoperative day 0,1,2 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the timing of radiological manifestations of PPCs on LUS and chest X-ray with the onset of clinically relevant pulmonary symptoms.  postoperative day 0,1,2 
To evaluate and compare the time required to conduct a lung ultrasound of both hemithoraces versus the time to complete a bedside chest X-ray, defined as the interval from ordering the X-ray to obtaining a digital image  postoperative day 0,1,2 
To determine if Lung Ultrasound Score on Postoperative Day 0 Is Predictive of the Occurrence of pulmonary Complications up to postoperative day 3 after abdominal cancer Surgery  postoperative day 0,1,2,3 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="110"
Sample Size from India="110" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   10/03/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

This study aims to rigorously evaluate lung ultrasonography(LUS) as a routine screening tool for postoperative pulmonary complications(PPC) detection, comparing its efficacy and efficiency to the current standard protocol of bedside CXR. Furthermore, we seek to examine the temporal correlation between radiological manifestations and clinical symptoms of PPCs, thus assessing the potential for LUS to pre-emptively identify complications before overt clinical signs. Additionally, we aim to investigate the operational feasibility of integrating LUS into routine postoperative care, comparing the time investment for LUS and CXR within standard clinical workflows.

 
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