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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/01/079121 [Registered on: 21/01/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 25/11/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Case Control Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Hormone level analysis in venous and menstrual blood 
Scientific Title of Study   Analysis of Hormonal Biomarkers in Menstrual Blood of Adult Female with Polycystic Ovarian Diseases 
Trial Acronym  NILL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Kalaiarasi S 
Designation  CEO 
Affiliation  Thremear Pvt Ltd 
Address  Thremear Pvt Ltd, 4/692, L R Avenue, Medavakkam, Chennai - 100

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600100
India 
Phone  9025203460  
Fax    
Email  kalaiarasi@thremear.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Kalaiarasi S 
Designation  CEO 
Affiliation  Thremear Pvt Ltd 
Address  Thremear Pvt Ltd, 4/692, L R Avenue, Medavakkam, Chennai - 100

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600100
India 
Phone  9025203460  
Fax    
Email  kalaiarasi@thremear.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Kalaiarasi S 
Designation  CEO 
Affiliation  Thremear Pvt Ltd 
Address  Thremear Pvt Ltd, 4/692, L R Avenue, Medavakkam, Chennai - 100

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600100
India 
Phone  9025203460  
Fax    
Email  kalaiarasi@thremear.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Source of Monetary support- Thremear Pvt. Ltd. Fund- startup internal funds Pl.No.672, II Cross Street, Sridevi Karumariamman Nagar, Nandampakkam, Kancheepuram, Chennai- 600069, Tamil Nadu, India. 
The Institute/Hospital the study is conducted provided the infrastructural support for the same- Chettinad Academy of Research and Education Rajiv Gandhi Salai, Kelambakkam, Chengalpattu, Chennai - 603 103, Tamil Nadu, India.  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Thremear Private Limited  
Address  Pl.No.672, II Cross Street, Sridevi Karumariamman Nagar, Nandampakkam, Kancheepuram, Tamil Nadu- 600069 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Startup] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Sailatha OBG  Dr. Sailatha Chettinad Academy of Research and Education  Chettinad Health City, Rajiv Gandhi Salai, Kelambakkam - 603 103, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
09500070655

sailatha.ramanujam@rediffmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Human Ethics Committee for Faculty Research (CARE IHEC-II)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: N914||Secondary oligomenorrhea,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Not Applicable  Not Applicable 
Comparator Agent  Not Applicable  Not Applicable 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  55.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  Inclusion criteria for cases
1. Women aged between 18 - 55 years
2. Women with irregular menstrual cycles
3. Women with PCOD
4. Menorrhoea 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Exclusion criteria for controls
1. Pregnant women
2. Women with a history of miscarriage or abortion
3. Women under contraceptive usage
4. Lactating mothers
5. Women with any history of congenital abnormalities of the genito-urinary system
6. Women with Vaginal candidiasis, any infectious or fungal disease
7. Women with uterine fibroids
8. Women who have undergone hysterectomy
Exclusion criteria for cases
1. Menopausal women
2. Women undergoing hormonal replacement therapy
3. Women with Vaginal candidiasis, any infectious or fungal disease
4. Women with uterine fibroids
5. Women who have undergone hysterectomy 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence    
Method of Concealment    
Blinding/Masking    
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
clinical reference value of hormones in the menstrual blood of healthy adults  8 Months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Hormone levels in menstrual blood
2. Comparison or ratio of hormone levels between menstrual & venous bloods 
7 Weeks
3 Months
 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="100"
Sample Size from India="100" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   03/02/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="8"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Infertility/Subfertility is a complex disorder associated with significant medical, psychosocial, and economic aspects. Hormonal imbalance is a serious medical health issue with the potential to lead to various other diseases such as infertility, PCOS, ovarian irregularity, hyperandrogenism, cystic ovaries, higher insulin levels, and type 2 diabetes. The prevalence of PCOS in Indian adolescents is around 12.2% according to the Indian Council of Medical Research. An underdiagnosed or over-diagnosed PCOS condition will put the woman at a high risk of serious complications, cause an intake of unnecessary medications, and huge psychological impact. People with regular menstrual cycles and healthy or lower BMI can also develop PCOS. If these conditions are untreated at the right time, it may lead to several comorbidities like diabetes, heart disease, etc. Hormonal such as gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), insulin, the luteinizing/ follicle-stimulating hormone (LH/FSH) ratio, androgens, estrogens, growth hormones (GH), cortisol, parathyroid hormone (PTH), and calcitonin are disturbed and are used as biomarkers to identify issues related to PCOS. The presence of these biomarkers apart from venous blood is less explored. The present study is designed to explore the presence of hormone biomarkers in menstrual blood correlating to the venous blood in PCOD/PCOS conditions. The aim of the study is to find the presence and quantify the hormonal biomarkers in menstrual blood (non-invasive samples) in PCOD patients. An observational study design is developed with two groups PCOD/PCOS positive group and control group. Venous blood and menstrual blood will be collected and analyzed for the hormone biomarkers using the CLIA method. Statistical analysis involving the relationship and correlation of the hormone biomarkers in the participants will be evaluated and interpreted. Thus analysing these hormone biomarkers will help predict the menstrual health that would allow PCOD/PCOS women and the clinicians to make more precise predictions about the nature and timing of their abnormality and proceed with the early treatment. 
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