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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/12/077962 [Registered on: 11/12/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 10/12/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Other (Specify) [Transcranial doppler based management]  
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparison of management in paediatric brain injury patients using Transcranial doppler versus conventional management. 
Scientific Title of Study   Pediatric cerebral performance category score based prediction of outcome in pediatric traumatic brain injury patients comparing transcranial doppler versus conventional management in neurocritical care a randomised control trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Asmita Gupta 
Designation  Senior Resident 
Affiliation  Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh  
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, PGIMER, sector 12-Chandigarh

Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160012
India 
Phone  8449186944  
Fax    
Email  asmitag395@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Rajeev Chauhan 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, PGIMER, sector 12-Chandigarh

Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160012
India 
Phone  7087422950  
Fax    
Email  Dr.RajeevChauhan@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Rajeev Chauhan 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, PGIMER, sector 12-Chandigarh

Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160012
India 
Phone  7087422950  
Fax    
Email  Dr.RajeevChauhan@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical care, PGIMER, sector 12, Chandigarh, India 160012 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, PGIMER, sector 12, Chandigarh 160012 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Asmita Gupta  Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh  Trauma intensive care unit, Neuroanesthesia division, Department of Anesthesiology, Postgraduate Institue of Medical Education and Research, sector 12, Chandigarh, India 160012
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH 
8449186944

asmitag395@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: S062||Diffuse traumatic brain injury,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Comparison between transcranial doppler based management versus conventional management in paediatric traumatic brain injury patients.  Patient will be divided into two groups: Group A: Patients will be managed based on the Pulsatality index(PI) measured using transcranial doppler (TCD) for initial 72 hours from admission to Intensive care unit. Group B: Patient will be managed according to conventional Intensive care unit protocols.  
Intervention  Transcranial doppler  Patient will be managed by measuring Pulsatality Index (PI) using transcranial doppler, if PI is more than 1.2, 3% Hypertonic saline will be infused at 1.5ml/kg. TCD will be repeated every 12 hourly along with Full Outline of Unresponsiveness (FOUR) score evaluation for initial 72 hours from admission to Intensive care unit. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  3.00 Year(s)
Age To  12.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Consent given by parents or guardian
Moderate traumatic brain injury (Glassgow coma scale 9-12)
Severe traumatic brain injury (Glassgow coma scale less than 8) 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Previous history of traumatic brain injury
Visual disorder that precluded neurocognitive testing
Presence of a neurological condition other than traumatic brain injury confirmed or reported by parents
Mild traumatic brain injury
Patients expired within 3 months of ICU discharge 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To assess the short-term neurological outcome in paediatric head injury patients at discharge and at 3 months on the basis of score called Paediatric Cerebral Performance Category (PCPC) score.  At discharge and at 3 months after discharge. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Initial Rotterdam Computed tomography score for prediction of outcome.
2. FOUR score based assessment and prediction of outcome of all paediatric head injury patients. 
At discharge and at 3 months from discharge. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="100"
Sample Size from India="100" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/01/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Paediatric head injury is a significant concern globally. A variety of advanced diagnostic and monitoring devices to manage acute traumatic brain injury (TBI) effectively. These tools are crucial for detecting both primary and secondary brain injuries and guiding therapy for optimal management. TCD is commonly used non-invasive technique for ICP measurement in ICU and Operation theatres. TCD allows evaluation of ICP by measuring Pulsatility index (PI) values of the middle cerebral and other cerebral vessels, cerebral blood flow mean velocities. PI values greater than 1.2 represent high resistance blood flow and has been most associated with increased ICP. For an assessment of general function status in large scale paediatric studies the Paediatric Cerebral Performance Category (PCPC) score is more reliable and suitable.
Hence, we plan to conduct a randomised control trial to assess the neurological outcome in paediatric head injury patients in TCD based management group versus conventional management group using PCPC score.
 
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