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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/07/090736 [Registered on: 11/07/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 08/07/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   CITRIC ACID EFFECTS ON WOUND 
Scientific Title of Study   A 1 YEAR RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL TO COMPARE EFFECTS OF CITRIC ACID DRESSINGS VS CONVENTIONAL DRESSINGS(10% BETADINE DRESSINGS) ON WOUND HEALING IN PATIENTS WITH ULCERS AT A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr. Dev Bhojwani 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  KLE UNIVERSITY 
Address  KLE UniversityJawaharlal Nehru Medical College Belgaum

Belgaum
KARNATAKA
590010
India 
Phone  7208337519  
Fax    
Email  devb171717@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr. Ramesh Koujalagi 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  KLE University Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College 
Address  Department Of General Surgery KLE Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College Belgaum

Belgaum
KARNATAKA
590010
India 
Phone  8970738515  
Fax    
Email  drrameshkoujalagi@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr. Ramesh Koujalagi 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  KLE University Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College 
Address  Department Of General Surgery KLE Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College Belgaum

Belgaum
KARNATAKA
590010
India 
Phone  8970738515  
Fax    
Email  drrameshkoujalagi@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
KLE University Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College Belgaum INDIA 590010 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Dev Bhojwani 
Address  KLE University Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College Belgaum INDIA 590010 
Type of Sponsor  Other [self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Dev Bhojwani  KLEs Dr. Prabhakar Kore Hospital And Medical Research Centre  Department Of General Surgery KLE Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College Belgaum KARNATAKA
Belgaum
KARNATAKA 
7208337519

devb171717@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
JNMC INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: L99||Other disorders of skin and subcutaneous tissue in diseases classified elsewhere,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  10 % betadine   10 % povidine iodine dressings for 14 days 
Intervention  CITRIC ACID  3 PERCENT CITRIC ACID DILUTED WITH NORMAL SALINE FOR 14 DAYS 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  WILLING TO PARTICIPATE IN STUDY
GRADE 1 & 2 ULCERS 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Age above 70 years and age less than 18 years
Patients with serious co-morbidities like coagulopathies or ASA-3 and above
Patients on psychotropic drugs or history of drug abuse
Patients with grossly distorted liver or renal function parameters
Patients on corticosteroids, chemotherapy, immunosuppressants, or anticoagulation therapy
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
TO KNOW THE EFFICACY OF CITRIC ACID IN ULCER HEALING  Every alternate day till two weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
TO KNOW THE EFFICACY OF CITRIC ACID AS ANTIMICROBIAL AGENT  DAY 2,4,8,11,13 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="54"
Sample Size from India="54" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   24/07/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  24/07/2025 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Citric acid has a lengthy history of usage initially in dental and later in surgical applications. It’s primary use resolver around altering wouynd pH , thereby hindering bacterial growth, enhancing oxygen levels , and fostering the movement and growth of fibroblasts. considering it’s cost , clinical management and possible effect on ulcers . 
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