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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/12/078466 [Registered on: 23/12/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 20/11/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   A study comparing technique of spinal anesthesia injection for mothers undergoing cesarean operation to deliver babies- one by giving whole medicine at once and the other by giving half of the medicine at first and then giving the rest after 45 seconds and then check stability of blood pressure 
Scientific Title of Study   A Comparison of the Effects of Fractionated Versus Bolus Dose of Hyperbaric Bupivacaine (0.5%) in Spinal Anaesthesia for Parturients undergoing Elective Caesarean Section: A Randomised, Double Blind Study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr BIJOY KUMAR BANDYOPADHYAY 
Designation  PROFESSOR 
Affiliation  Midnapore Medical College & Hospital 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Midnapore Medical College & Hospital Vidyasagar Road, Midnapore Town Paschim Medinipur

Medinipur
WEST BENGAL
721101
India 
Phone  9332132242  
Fax    
Email  bjoybnrjee@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr DEBALEENA JANA 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Midnapore Medical College & Hospital 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Midnapore Medical College & Hospital Vidyasagar Road, Midnapore Town Paschim Medinipur

Medinipur
WEST BENGAL
721101
India 
Phone  9477038017  
Fax    
Email  licimed@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr SOMNATH DE 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  Midnapore Medical College & Hospital 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Midnapore Medical College & Hospital Vidyasagar Road, Midnapore Town Paschim Medinipur

Medinipur
WEST BENGAL
721101
India 
Phone  9475826623  
Fax    
Email  arunodaynight@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Office of the Principal, Midnapore Medical College & Hospital Vidyasagar Road, Midnapore Town, Paschim Medinipur, West Bengal Pin-721101 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Office of the Principal, Midnapore Medical College & Hospital 
Address  Midnapore Medical College & Hospital Vidyasagar Road, Midnapore Town Paschim Medinipur Pin-721101 West Bengal 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr SOMNATH DE  Midnapore Medical College & Hospital  Obstetric Operating Room, post operatve post natal ward,of Midnapore Medical College & Hospital Department of Anesthesiology, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology Midnapore Medical College & Hospital Vidyasagar Road, Midnapore Town Paschim Medinipur
Medinipur
WEST BENGAL 
9475826623

arunodaynight@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Midnapore Medical College  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical, (2) ICD-10 Condition: 1||Obstetrics,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Bolus spinal dose for hyperbaric bupivacaine  Group B parturients will be kept sitting for 45 seconds initially after insertion of needle with stylet insitu to prevent CSF loss and then they will receive bolus full dose of Hyperbaric bupivacaine (0.5%) by spinal anaesthesia. Total Dose will be calculated as 0.07mg/cm of height of the patient 
Intervention  Fractionated spinal dose for hyperbaric bupivacaine  the group F parturients will receive Fractionated dose with half of Total calculated dose of Hyperbaric Bupivacaine (0.5%) administered initially followed by remaining half dose after 45 sec by spinal anesthesia. The time will be counted with the help of Stopwatch. For this 45 sec, the group F parturients will be kept in sitting position and the syringe will be kept attached to the Spinal needle. Total Dose will be calculated as 0.07mg/cm of height of the patient 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  35.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  1. Having ASA grade II .
2. Aged between 18 to 35 years.
3. Giving valid consents.
4. With singleton pregnancies undergoing Elective Caesarean Section under Spinal Anaesthesia.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Parturients -
1. Not giving valid consent for Study or Spinal anaesthesia.
2. With severe cardio-respiratory disease.
3. With hepatic & renal disease.
4. With neurologic disorder or raised ICP.
5. With known endocrine disorder.
6. With psychiatric problems.
7. Having Coagulation disorder.
8. Having Spinal Deformity or Local infection at the site of injection.
9. With H/O allergy to study drugs 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Hemodynamic Stability in terms of Heart rate, Systolic Blood Pressure, Diastolic Blood Pressure, Mean Arterial pressure  During surgery: Baseline, 0,2,4,6,8,10,15,20,25,30,35,40,45,50,55,60 mins (data at time of delivery will also be recorded, in this time period)
After surgery: 0.5,1,1.5,2,3,4,5,6,7,8 hr 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Respiratory rate  During surgery: Baseline, 0,2,4,6,8,10,15,20,25,30,35,40,45,50,55,60 mins (data at time of delivery will also be recorded, in this time period)
After surgery: 0.5,1,1.5,2,3,4,5,6,7,8 hr 
SpO2 %  During surgery: Baseline, 0,2,4,6,8,10,15,20,25,30,35,40,45,50,55,60 mins (data at time of delivery will also be recorded, in this time period)
After surgery: 0.5,1,1.5,2,3,4,5,6,7,8 hr 
ECG, ST changes  During surgery: Baseline, 0,2,4,6,8,10,15,20,25,30,35,40,45,50,55,60 mins (data at time of delivery will also be recorded, in this time period)
After surgery: 0.5,1,1.5,2,3,4,5,6,7,8 hr 
Level of sensory block and duration of sensory block  During surgery: Baseline, 0,2,4,6,8,10,15,20,25,30,35,40,45,50,55,60 mins (data at time of delivery will also be recorded, in this time period)
After surgery: 0.5,1,1.5,2,3,4,5,6,7,8 hr 
Degree of motor block and duration of motor block  During surgery: Baseline, 0,2,4,6,8,10,15,20,25,30,35,40,45,50,55,60 mins (data at time of delivery will also be recorded, in this time period)
After surgery: 0.5,1,1.5,2,3,4,5,6,7,8 hr 
Incidence of hypotension & Requirement of total dose of vasopressor  During surgery: Baseline, 0,2,4,6,8,10,15,20,25,30,35,40,45,50,55,60 mins (data at time of delivery will also be recorded, in this time period)
After surgery: 0.5,1,1.5,2,3,4,5,6,7,8 hr 
Incidence of side effects if any   During surgery: Baseline, 0,2,4,6,8,10,15,20,25,30,35,40,45,50,55,60 mins (data at time of delivery will also be recorded, in this time period)
After surgery: 0.5,1,1.5,2,3,4,5,6,7,8 hr 
Neonatal outcome by Apgar score  1 min,5 min after birth 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="100"
Sample Size from India="100" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   02/01/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

PROPOSED TOPIC OF RESEARCH: “A COMPARISON OF THE EFFECTS OF FRACTIONATED VERSUS BOLUS DOSE OF HYPERBARIC BUPIVACAINE (0.5%) IN SPINAL ANAESTHESIA FOR PARTURIENTS UNDERGOING ELECTIVE CAESAREAN SECTION : A RANDOMISED, DOUBLE BLIND STUDY.”

OBJECTIVE OF PROPOSED RESEARCH:

     To compare the effects of Fractionated and Bolus dose of Hyperbaric Bupivacaine (0.5%) on maternal hemodynamics following Spinal Anaesthesia in parturients undergoing elective caesarean section.

      To assess characteristics of Block and observe the Duration of Analgesia.

BACKGROUND OF PRESENT STUDY:

Bolus dose of Hyperbaric Bupivacaine in spinal Anaesthesia has rapid onset of action but may trigger Maternal hypotension leading to decreased uteroplacental perfusion whereas fractionated dose with time interval can provide Maternal hemodynamic stability with extended duration of action for parturients undergoing elective caesarean section.

 

METHODOLOGY:

 

This study is institution based, prospective, randomized study on patients undergoing Elective Caesarean section under spinal anaesthesia in Obstetric OR of MMCH. In this study a total number of 100 patients ( Pregnant mothers – ASA II ) undergoing Elective Caesarean Section will be taken & randomized equally in two groups. Group A set of patients will get single bolus dose of Hyperbaric Bupivacaine (0.5%) ; whereas the group B patients will receive Fractionated dose with half of Total calculated dose of Hyperbaric Bupivacaine (0.5%) administered initially followed by remaining half dose after 45 sec. Incidence of Hypotension & Spinal Block characteristics will be monitored & assessed. Moreover the neonatal outcome will be assessed by APGAR Score at 1 min and 5 min.

 

EXPECTED OUTCOME: Patients receiving Fractionated dose of Hyperbaric Bupivacaine (0.5%) are expected to experience Hemodynamic stability with less chance of Hypotension and Dense sensory & motor block with extended duration of Analgesia in comparison to those receiving Bolus dose.

 
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