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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/12/077587 [Registered on: 03/12/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 02/12/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Other (Specify) [SUTURES FOR SKIN CLOSURE ]  
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Sutures for skin closure in caesarean section  
Scientific Title of Study   Subcuticular skin closure in Caesarean section polyglactin-910 (Vicaryl Rapid) versus poliglecaprone-25 (Monocryl) – A randomised control trial 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
drharpreet@  ClinicalTrials.gov 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Harpreet Kaur  
Designation  Associate Professor  
Affiliation  Associate Professor, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bilaspur, Himachal Pradesh, India 
Address  Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bilaspur, Himachal Pradesh, India

Bilaspur
HIMACHAL PRADESH
174001
India 
Phone  9872221818  
Fax    
Email  drharpreetsidhu7@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Harpreet Kaur  
Designation  Associate Professor  
Affiliation  Associate Professor, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bilaspur, Himachal Pradesh, India 
Address  Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bilaspur, Himachal Pradesh, India

Bilaspur
HIMACHAL PRADESH
174001
India 
Phone  9872221818  
Fax    
Email  drharpreetsidhu7@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Harpreet Kaur  
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Associate Professor, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bilaspur, Himachal Pradesh, India 
Address  Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, AIIMS, Bilaspur, Himachal Pradesh India

Bilaspur
HIMACHAL PRADESH
174001
India 
Phone  9872221818  
Fax    
Email  drharpreetsidhu7@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NONE  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Associate Professor AIIMS Bilaspur  
Address  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bilaspur, Himachal Pradesh. India PIN- 174001 e-mail: dr.harpreet.obg@aiimsbilaspur.edu.in Phone: 9872221818 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 2  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Harpreet Kaur  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bilaspur, Himachal Pradesh, India   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Bilaspur
HIMACHAL PRADESH 
9872221818

drharpreetsidhu7@gmail.com 
Dr Nidhi Jindal  IGMC, SHIMLA   Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Shimla
HIMACHAL PRADESH 
8894334438

docnidhi20@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 2  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTE ETHICS COMMITTE (BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH RESEARCH), AIIMS BILASPUR  Approved 
INSTITUTE ETHICS COMMITTE, IGMC, Shimla   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O754||Other complications of obstetric surgery and procedures,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  subcuticular skin closure with Poliglecaprone 25 (Monocryl, Ethicon) suture number 3-0  All women satisfying the inclusion and exclusion criteria and requiring LSCS for various indications will undergo a thorough evaluation AND subcuticular skin closure with Poliglecaprone 25 (Monocryl, Ethicon) suture number 3-0 will be done  
Intervention  Subcuticular skin closure with Polyglactin 910 (Vicryl Rapide) suture number 2-0 IN women UNDERGOING LSCS   All women satisfying the inclusion and exclusion criteria and requiring LSCS for various indications will undergo a thorough evaluation AND Subcuticular skin closure with Polyglactin 910 (Vicryl Rapide) suture number 2-0 WILL BE DONE  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  40.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  1. Women aged 18-40 years
2. undergoing LSCS for various indications in the labour ward of Obstetrics & gynaecology, AIIMS, Bilaspur (H.P.) & IGMC Shimla during the study period 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Obesity - booking BMI >30
2. Vertical skin incision
3. Previous vertical abdominal scar
4. Any signs/symptoms suggestive of infection like chorioamnionitis, fever or UTI in the last 2 weeks,
5. Women on systemic steroids/ immune compromised
6. Local skin lesions/ infections
7. Haemodynamically unstable patient
8. Women with GDM/pre-gestation DM on insulin
9. Chronic renal disease, inflammatory bowel disease
10. Preterm LSCS (<36 weeks POG)
11. Anaemia with Hb <9.0 gm%
12. Multiple pregnancy.

 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
composite wound complications defined as per CDC guidelines as: surgical site infection (culture-positive SSI), wound haematoma or seroma (defined as at least moderate serous fluid collection or subcutaneous blood collection) or wound dehiscence (wound separation of 1 cm or more in length) within 30 days following LSCS  within 30 days following LSCS 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Post-operative pain: assessed by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) (12)on day 1 and day 2 post-operative. (  day 1 and day 2 post-op  
2. Cosmetic Outcome: assessed by patient satisfaction and observer assessment at 6 weeks post-operative, and the presence of a hypertrophic and hyperpigmented scar anytime till 6 weeks post-operative. (will be assessed by Patient Scar Assessment Scale (PSOAS) and Observer Scar Assessment Scale  6 weeks post-op  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="400"
Sample Size from India="400" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   14/12/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in this article, after de-identification (text, tables, figures, and appendices).

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response -  Study Protocol
    Response -  Statistical Analysis Plan
    Response - Clinical Study Report

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response (Others) -  TO BE DECIDED

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - For individual participant data meta-analysis.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response (Others) - 

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 13-11-2025 and end date provided 13-05-2026?
    Response (Others) -  ON REQUEST

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - NA
Brief Summary   Caesarean section contributes to a significant number of deliveries worldwide. The risk of wound complications following CS varies from 3 %- 30%. Several suture materials have been used to aid the physiological wound healing and skin approximation after CS. An ideal skin suture should be safe, lead to good wound healing, have a cosmetically acceptable scar with minimal patient discomfort, and be free from wound complications. Various studies have compared sutures with staplers, different types of absorbable suture materials in subcuticular closure and absorbable with non-absorbable suture materials. We intend to study the composite wound complication rate and the patient satisfaction rate of two different suture materials in subcuticular skin closure. Poliglecaprone 25 (Monocryl, Ethicon) is a routinely used suture for skin closure in our set-up, and we wish to compare the same with the Polyglactin 910 (Vicryl Rapid), which is an easily available, cheap and rapidly absorbable suture material mostly used in skin closure for episiotomy repair.

 
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