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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/12/077955 [Registered on: 11/12/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 10/12/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Homeopathy 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   A prospective clinical trial to assess the role of Homoeopathic medicine Terminalia arjuna and Guatteria Gaumeri in reducing lipid level in body  
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative evaluation of the effectiveness of Terminalia arjuna and Guatteria gaumeri in the management of dyslipidemia: A randomized controlled trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
Nil  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Nipun Singh Dabi 
Designation  Assistant Professor  
Affiliation  Madhav Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital  
Address  Room No. - 04 (A), Medicine OPD, Madhav Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital, Madhav University, Aburoad, Sirohi Rajasthan

Sirohi
RAJASTHAN
307026
India 
Phone  9602456007  
Fax    
Email  nipunsinghdabi@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr. Jagdish Thebar  
Designation  Professor  
Affiliation  Swasthya Kalyan Homoeopathic Medical College and Research Centre  
Address  Room no. 901, Practice of medicine & essentials of pharmacology, Department of Practice of Medicine, Swasthya Kalyan Homoeopathic Medical College and Research Centre

Jaipur
RAJASTHAN
302022
India 
Phone  9829391362  
Fax    
Email  thebarjagdish@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Nipun Singh Dabi 
Designation  Assistant Professor  
Affiliation  Madhav Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital  
Address  Room No. - 04 (A), Medicine OPD, Madhav Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital, Madhav University, Aburoad, Sirohi Rajasthan

Sirohi
RAJASTHAN
307026
India 
Phone  9602456007  
Fax    
Email  nipunsinghdabi@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Madhav Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital, Madhav University, Madhav Hills" Opp. Banas River Bridge Toll N.H.-27, P.O. - Bharja, Abu Road, Pindwara, Rajasthan 307026 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr. Nipun Singh Dabi 
Address  Dabi Bhavan, Nayavas No.2,Sirohi, Rajasthan-307001 
Type of Sponsor  Other [SELF] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Nipun Singh Dabi  Madhav Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital   Room No. - 04 (A), Medicine OPD, Madhav Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital, Madhav University, Aburoad, Sirohi Rajasthan
Sirohi
RAJASTHAN 
9602456007

nipunsinghdabi@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Swasthya Kalyan Homoeopathic Medical College Institutional Ethics Committee   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: E780||Pure hypercholesterolemia, (2) ICD-10 Condition: E781||Pure hyperglyceridemia, (3) ICD-10 Condition: E782||Mixed hyperlipidemia, (4) ICD-10 Condition: E783||Hyperchylomicronemia, (5) ICD-10 Condition: E784||Other hyperlipidemia, (6) ICD-10 Condition: E786||Lipoprotein deficiency, (7) ICD-10 Condition: E785||Hyperlipidemia, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Guatteria gaumeri   4 gobules in size 30 for three times a day for three months 
Intervention  Terminalia arjuna  4 gobules in size 30 for three times a day for three months 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Diagnosis of Dyslipidemia: Participants must have a confirmed diagnosis of dyslipidemia,
characterized by abnormal lipid levels.
2. Age Group: Adults aged 18-65 years of both sexes.
4. Willingness to Participate: Participants must be willing to follow the study protocol, attend
follow-up visits, and adhere to the prescribed treatment (either Terminalia Arjuna or Guatteria
Gaumeri).
5. Signed Informed Consent 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Severe Cardiovascular Conditions with a history of recent cardiovascular events within the last
six months.
2. Existing Treatment for Dyslipidemia: Patients who are currently on any other lipid-lowering
medications (e.g., statins, fibrates) and unwilling to discontinue or who cannot discontinue for medical reasons.
3. Chronic Liver or Kidney Disease: Individuals with severe liver disease or renal insufficiency,
as these conditions could interfere with lipid metabolism or the safety of the remedies.
4. Pregnancy or Lactation.
5. Use of Alternative or Complementary Medicines: Patients using other herbal or alternative
treatments that may interfere with lipid levels.
6. Severe Mental Health Conditions: Individuals with unmanaged psychiatric conditions that may
impact adherence to the study protocol or affect their ability to give informed consent.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Percent reduction in lipid levels from baselineline score after intervention  3 months after intervention 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Weight loss,   3 months after intervention  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="100"
Sample Size from India="100" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   24/12/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Dyslipidemia encompasses elevated total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-c), TGs, or low HDL-c. It is a well-established risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD). Elevated LDL-c is a major contributor to atherosclerosis, and low HDL-c is also linked to CVD.1 These conditions are prevalent and often linked to genetic predispositions, environmental factors (such as diet, lifestyle, and medical conditions), and can significantly increase the risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). Elevated triglycerides can also lead to acute pancreatitis, necessitating intervention
Dyslipidemia is a global public health problem that affects millions of people and increases the risk of cardiovascular disease, the leading cause of death worldwide. The epidemiology of dyslipidemia varies by region, age, sex, and ethnicity and is influenced by genetic and environmental factors.
Despite the widespread use of statins and other medications for treating dyslipidemia, there is growing interest in exploring alternative therapies. Homeopathic remedies are being considered for their potential to lower elevated lipid levels without the adverse side effects often associated with conventional treatments, which are typically lifelong and pose health risks to patients. Given that dyslipidemia is a key factor in conditions like ASCVD, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, NAFLD, PCOD, and metabolic syndrome, safer, holistic approaches to treatment are needed.6 Homeopathy, which focuses on individualized patient care, may offer such an approach. However, the specific roles of remedies like Terminalia arjuna and Guatteria gaumeri in dyslipidemia management have not been adequately studied, making this an important area for further research in homeopathy.

Research question- 
Is there any significant difference between cases of dyslipidemia receiving predefined medicines Terminalia arjuna and cases receiving Guatteria gaumeri?
Hypothesis: 
Null Hypothesis (H0) – There is no significant difference in the lipid-lowering effects between Terminalia Arjuna and Guatteria Gaumeri in patients with dyslipidemia 
Alternate hypothesis (H1) – There is significant difference in the lipid-lowering effects between Terminalia Arjuna and Guatteria Gaumeri in patients with dyslipidemia
Alternate hypothesis (H2) – Terminalia arjuna is more effective in cases of dyslipidemia than Guatteria Gaumeri.
Alternate hypothesis (H3) – Guatteria Gaumeri is more effective in cases of dyslipidemia than Terminalia arjuna.
Alternate hypothesis (H4) – Terminalia arjuna is not effective in cases of dyslipidemia.
Alternate hypothesis (H5) – Guatteria Gaumeri is not effective in cases of dyslipidemia.

AIM & OBJECTIVE
 Aim
To assess and compare the effectiveness of Terminalia Arjuna and Guatteria Gaumeri in managing lipid profiles among patients with dyslipidemia. 

Objective  
To evaluate and compare the effects of Terminalia Arjuna and Guatteria Gaumeri on lowering LDL cholesterol, total cholesterol, and triglycerides in patients diagnosed with dyslipidemia.
To assess the impact of Terminalia Arjuna and Guatteria Gaumeri on increasing HDL cholesterol levels.
To determine the overall improvement in lipid profiles between the two treatment groups.
 
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