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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/12/099545 [Registered on: 19/12/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 18/12/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   A study in adult patients with hip and upper thigh fractures to compare two injection methods for pain relief before giving spinal anesthesia.  
Scientific Title of Study   A Prospective Study to Compare the Efficacy of Fascia Iliaca Block Versus Femoral Nerve Block for Proximal Femur Fractures Before Positioning for Spinal Anesthesia in Adult Patients.  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Gargi Yadav 
Designation  Resident doctor 
Affiliation  Smt.Bhikiben Kanjibhai Shah Medical Institute and Research Centre 
Address  Anaesthesia Department, General Ot Complex ,2nd Floor, Dhiraj Hospital , Smt.Bhikiben Kanjibhai Shah Medical Institute and Research Centre , Waghodiya, Piparia ,Vadodara,GUJARAT,391760 India

Vadodara
GUJARAT
391760
India 
Phone  9571309076  
Fax    
Email  gargiy042@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  DrSARA MARY THOMAS 
Designation  Professor and Head of Department 
Affiliation  Smt. Bhikiben Kanjibhai Shah Medical Institute and Research Centre 
Address  Anaesthesia Department, General Ot Complex ,2nd Floor, Dhiraj Hospital , Smt.Bhikiben Kanjibhai Shah Medical Institute and Research Centre , Waghodiya, Piparia ,Vadodara,GUJARAT,391760 India

Vadodara
GUJARAT
391760
India 
Phone  9646500158  
Fax    
Email  sara.cinosh@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  DrSARA MARY THOMAS 
Designation  Professor and Head of Department 
Affiliation  Smt. Bhikiben Kanjibhai Shah Medical Institute and Research Centre 
Address  Anaesthesia Department, General Ot Complex ,2nd Floor, Dhiraj Hospital , Smt.Bhikiben Kanjibhai Shah Medical Institute and Research Centre , Waghodiya, Piparia ,Vadodara,GUJARAT,391760 India

Vadodara
GUJARAT
391760
India 
Phone  9646500158  
Fax    
Email  sara.cinosh@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Smt Bhikiben Kanjibhai Shah Medical Institute and Research Centre, Wagodhia , Pipariya, Vadodara, Gujarat , India Pincode- 391760 Primary  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Smt Bhikiben Kanjibhai Shah Medical Institute and Research Center 
Address  Wagodhia , Pipariya, Vadodara, Gujarat , India Pincode- 391760 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Gargi Yadav  Smt Bhikiben Kanjibhai Shah Medical Institute and Research Centre  2nd Floor, General OT complex, Anesthesia Department, Dhiraj hospital, Smt. Bhikiben Kanjibhai, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Waghodia, Piparia, Vadodara Gujarat 391760 India Vadodara Gujarat
Vadodara
GUJARAT 
09571309076

gargiy042@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Institutional Ethical Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Fascia Iliaca Block  Patients will be administered landmark guided Fascia Iliaca Block with 30ml of 0.25% Isobaric Ropivacaine after arrival in operation theatre 
Comparator Agent  Femoral Nerve Block   Patients will be administered Peripheral Nerve stimulation guided Femoral Nerve Block with 30ml of 0.25% Isobaric Ropivacaine after arrival in operation theatre. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  80.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details 
1. Patients who are willing to provide written informed consent.

2. Male and female patients aged eighteen to eighty years.

3. Patients belonging to American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status one and two.

4. Patients with isolated proximal femoral fracture scheduled for elective surgery under spinal anesthesia.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patients unwilling to participate in the study.

2. Patients with other fractures of the lower limb along with proximal femur fracture.

3. Patients belonging to American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status three or more.

4. Patients with psychiatric illness.

5. Pregnant and lactating women.

6. Patients with a history of known allergy to the study drug.

7. Patients with infection at the injection site.

8. Patients with coagulation disorders or platelet count less than eighty thousand.

9. Patients with any contraindication to spinal anesthesia such as raised intracranial pressure, hemodynamic instability, or neurological disorders.

10. Patients with a history of previous femoral vascular surgery.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
efficacy for managing pain, positioning during proximal femur fracture surgeries conducted under spinal anesthesia  efficacy for managing pain, positioning during proximal femur fracture surgeries conducted under spinal anesthesia at 3,5,7 & 10 minutes. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Time of onset of analgesia   will be assessed and is defined as the time taken from administration of block to reduction of VAS from pre block value.
The patients will be made to sit for spinal anesthesia when the VAS score will be less than 4
 
Monitoring of parameters like HR, SBP, DBP,SPO2   will be noted at baseline 5,10,15 minutes after the peripheral nerve block and every 15 minutes till the end of surgery 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   30/12/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - All of the individual participant data collected during the trial, after de-identification.

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response -  Study Protocol
    Response -  Statistical Analysis Plan
    Response - Informed Consent Form
    Response - Clinical Study Report
    Response -  Analytic Code

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response - Researchers whose proposed use of the data has been approved by an independent review committee identified for this purpose.

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - For individual participant data meta-analysis.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response (Others) -  sara.cinosh@gmail.com

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 20-11-2025 and end date provided 20-11-2028?
    Response - Beginning 9 months and ending 36 months following article publication.

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - NIL
Brief Summary   A prospective study to compare the efficacy of fascia iliaca block versus femoral nerve block for proximal femur fractures before positioning for spinal anesthesia in adult patients.

Objective to assess and compare the efficacy of Fascia Iliaca Block and Femoral Nerve Block for providing analgesia during patient positioning for spinal anesthesia using Visual Analogue Scale for pain.To compare the change in heart rate, blood pressure and saturation.

Inclusion criteria:Patients willing to sign informed consent

Male or female patients between 18 to 80 years of age

 â Patients belonging to American Society of Anesthesia (ASA) grade I & II.

Patients with isolated proximal femoral fracture posted for elective surgeries under Spinal Anesthesia.


Exclusion criteria: Patients unwilling to participate in the study.

Patients with other fractures of lower limb along with proximal femur fracture.

Patients belonging to ASA grade III or more.

⁠Psychiatric patients

 â Pregnancy & lactating women.

 â History of known allergy to study drug.

⁠Infection at injection site

Coagulation disorders, platelet count less than 80,000.

Any contraindication to spinal anesthesia like raised intracranial pressure, haemodynamic instability, neurological disorders.

⁠Patients who had previous femoral vascular surgery.



In the supine position, under all aseptic precautions patients will be administered block.A 10 cm visual analogue scale (VAS) score will be recorded before the block and after the block at 3,5,7,10 minutes.Time of onset of analgesia will be assessed and is defined as the time taken from administration of block to reduction of VAS from pre block value.The patients will be made to sit for spinal anesthesia when the VAS score will be less than 4.


Site of Study:Department of Anaesthesiology, Dhiraj Hospital,S.B.K.S.Medical Instituteand Research Centre, Piparia, Waghodia, Vadodara, Gujarat.


Study Design- Prospective Observational Study


Study Duration-The study duration will be till 18 months after getting permission from institutional ethics committee.


Data  will be Collected and organized, with numerical data summarized using mean and standard deviation (SD), and categorical data represented by frequency and percentage. For numerical variables, comparisons between groups will be conducted using methods such as unpaired student t-test and/or ANOVA when suitable. For categorical variables, the chi-square test will be applied. A Statistical significance level of p < 0.05 will be deemed statistically significant.


Likely outome/benifit:

The study will provide insights into the comparative efficacy of fascia iliaca block (FIB) versus femoral nerve block (FNB) for managing pain, positioning during proximal femur fracture surgeries conducted under spinal anesthesia.

 

 
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