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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/12/078485 [Registered on: 23/12/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 20/12/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   To Check the Impact of Laser Therapy and Shockwave Therapy on Low Back Pain in Sweepers 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of Laser Therapy and Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy among Sweepers with Sacroilliac Joint Dysfunction on Range of Motion Pain and Quality of Life-A Pilot Study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Rabeena PT 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Galgotias University 
Address  Room No B319 Galgotias University Department of Physiotherapy School of Allied and Health Sciences Sector 17A Opposite Buddha International Circuit Gautam Buddha Nagar Greater Noida India 203201

Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
203201
India 
Phone  9717785790  
Fax    
Email  rabeena@galgotiasuniversity.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Rohit Yadav 
Designation  Student 
Affiliation  Galgotias University 
Address  Room No E004 Galgotias University Department of Physiotherapy School of Allied and Health Sciences Sector 17A Opposite Buddha International Circuit Gautam Buddha Nagar Greater Noida India 203201

Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
203201
India 
Phone  8920038273  
Fax    
Email  yadavrohit9289@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  DrRabeena PT 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Galgotias University 
Address  Room No E004 Galgotias University Department of Physiotherapy School of Allied and Health Sciences Sector 17A Opposite Buddha International Circuit Gautam Buddha Nagar Greater Noida India 203201
Room No B319 Galgotias University Department of Physiotherapy School of Allied and Health Sciences Sector 17A Opposite Buddha International Circuit Gautam Buddha Nagar Greater Noida India 203201
Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
203201
India 
Phone  9717785790  
Fax    
Email  rabeena@galgotiasuniversity.edu.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Research and Development Cell Galgotias University Department of Physiotherapy School of Allied and Health Sciences Sector 17A Opposite Buddha International Circuit Gautam Buddha Nagar Greater Noida Uttar Pradesh India 203201 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Galgotias University Greater Noida 
Address  Room No C113 Galgotias University Department of Physiotherapy School of Allied and Health Sciences Sector 17A Opposite Buddha International Circuit Gautam Buddha Nagar Greater Noida India 203201 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Rabeena   GALGOTIAS UNIVERSITY  Room No E004 Galgotias University Department of Physiotherapy School of Allied and Health Sciences Sector 17A Opposite Buddha International Circuit Gautam Buddha Nagar Greater Noida India 203201
Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH 
9717785790

rabeena@galgotiasuniversity.edu.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Departmental Research Committee, Galgotias University  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Evidence based practice  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy  The control group will receive hot pack for 10 min. Extracorporeal Shock Wave the application was conducted by a direct contact method applied at the sacroiliac joint and the quadratus lumborum muscle(the site of pain). To reduce the tissue resistance and improve the energy propagation, a lubricant was used. All patients in this group received 2 sessions every week for 8 weeks. 
Intervention  Laser Therapy  Participants in the intervention group will receive hot pack for 10 minutes. Administer 16 sessions over 8 weeks(2 session per week). Each session will last 15-20 minutes, focusing on the sacroiliac joint and surrounding arear. Follow manufacturer guidelines for laser application parameters  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  20.00 Year(s)
Age To  50.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Individual with persistent lower back pain(more than 3 months).
2.Individual must be an actively sweepers.
3. Both male and female patients will be included in the study. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Patient with any surgery of sacrum fracture.
2..Participants with cognitive impairments or psychiatric conditions affecting their ability to provide informed consent.
3.Individual not willing to participate.
4.Presence of infections or significance skin condition in the area to be treated with laser therapy.  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1Range of Motion
2 QOL  
Baseline 4 Weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Decrease pain and improve quality of life  Baseline 4 Weeks 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="30"
Sample Size from India="30" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   25/01/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="3"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
This is a Pilot and an Interventional study. The SI joint, connecting the spine and pelvis, is responsible for stability and distributing trunk stress to the lower limbs. Sacroiliac joint dysfunction (SIJD) is a common cause of lower back pain, affecting 15-40% of individuals. Low-level laser therapy (LLL) is a non-invasive, safe treatment option for musculoskeletal disorders, offering simplicity, cost-effectiveness, and convenience. ESWT, a novel, non-invasive, secure, and reasonably priced approach, improves bone, tendon, and soft tissue regeneration and repair. This intervention study investigates the effect of two electrotherapy modalities laser therapy and extracorporeal shockwave therapy on sacroiliac joint pain checking the range of motion, pain, and overall quality of life among sweepers aged 20-50 years old. This study assesses the prevalence of SI Joint pain in this population. It explores its association with the pain (visual analogue) scale and overall quality of life (via the SF 36 Health Survey). Participants with any open wound, or recent spinal surgeries are excluded. participants will be randomly assigned to either experimental group. Participants should be divided into two groups. 15-15 subjects will be placed in each group.


Laser Therapy Group: Equipment: Use a low-level laser therapy (LLLT) device, adhering to established protocols.
Treatment Protocol: Administer 6 sessions over 2 weeks (3 sessions per week).Each session will last 15–20 minutes, focusing on the sacroiliac joint and surrounding areas

Shockwave Therapy Group: Equipment: Use an ESWT device, adhering to established protocols.
Treatment Protocol:
Administer 6 sessions over 2 weeks (3 sessions per week).
Each session will last 10-15 minutes, focusing on the sacroiliac joint and surrounding areas.
  
       

 The finding of the RCT will be improving the Range of Motion, Quality of Life, or alleviating pain among patients with persistent SI Joint pain. By incorporating patients’ perceptions of changes, the study provided a holistic understanding of the intervention’s impact on individuals’ subjective experiences and overall well-being.
 
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