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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/11/077113 [Registered on: 20/11/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 26/11/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   The Role of Noise Cancellation in Reducing Pain Medication After Open Heart Surgery 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of Noise Cancellation on Post Operative Analgesic Requirement in patients undergoing Open Heart Surgery- A Randomized Clinical Trial  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Rakesh 
Designation  Additional Professor  
Affiliation  All India Institute Of Medical Sciences Jodhpur  
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical care All India Institute Of Medical Sciences(AIIMS) Basni Industrial Area Phase-2 Jodhpur

Jodhpur
RAJASTHAN
342005
India 
Phone  946042922  
Fax    
Email  drrakeshspmc@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Rakesh 
Designation  Additional Professor  
Affiliation  All India Institute Of Medical Sciences Jodhpur  
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical care All India Institute Of Medical Sciences(AIIMS) Basni Industrial Area Phase-2 Jodhpur


RAJASTHAN
342005
India 
Phone  946042922  
Fax    
Email  drrakeshspmc@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Vaishali Nager  
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  All India Institute Of Medical Sciences Jodhpur  
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical care All India Institute Of Medical Sciences(AIIMS) Basni Industrial Area Phase-2 Jodhpur

Jodhpur
RAJASTHAN
342005
India 
Phone  7988029353  
Fax    
Email  v526126@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Jodhpur Marudhar Industrial Area, 2nd Phase, M.I.A. 1st Phase, Basni, Basni, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India. Pincode-342005 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  All India Institute Of Medical Sciences Jodhpur  
Address  All India Institute Of Medical Sciences(AIIMS) Marudhar Industrial Area, 2nd Phase, M.I.A. 1st Phase, Basni, Basni, Jodhpur, Rajastha. Pincode- 342005 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Rakesh  All India Institute of Medical Sciences Jodhpur  Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, Marudhar Industrial Area, 2nd Phase, M.I.A. 1st Phase, Basni, Basni, Jodhpur, Rajasthan
Jodhpur
RAJASTHAN 
9460429221

drrakeshspmc@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional ETHICS COMMITTEE AIIMS Jodhpur  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Noise Cancellation Headphones  Noise cancellation headphones will be put in the study group and noise cancellation will be done 
Comparator Agent  Normal Headphones  Normal headphones will be put in the control group 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients aged between 18 to 70 years belonging to ASA II or III and posted for elective Cardiac Surgery with midline sternotomy 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients who refuse to participate in the study
Emergency surgery


Patients who received any kind of regional block for postoperative pain
Patients with cognitive deficits making them inefficient to use IV PCA pump

Patient with LVEF less than forty percent

Preoperative cardiac support (IV inotropes or vasoconstrictors)
Morbid obesity
Patients with liver and renal dysfunction
Patients of opium addict

 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To Compare Post operative opioid consumption during the first 24 hours after surgery  24 hours after surgery 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. To compare postoperative Visual Analog Scale (VAS) pain score at rest and on cough during the first 24 hours (2, 6, 12, 18 and 24 h in intensive care unit)
2. To compare the time to extubation in both the groups
3. To compare patient satisfaction scores 
First 24 hours. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="122"
Sample Size from India="122" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial
Modification(s)  
N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   02/12/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="1"
Days="1" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Moderate to severe pain is experienced by the patient under going midline sternotomy. Poorly controlled pain is associated with sympathetic nervous system activation and increased hormonal response to stress. All these lead to postoperative adverse events, including MI, cardiac arrhythmias, hypercoagulability, PPC. 
Currently, systemic opioids and NSAIDs are the commonly used practices for postoperative pain management after cardiac surgery. Recently, the focus has increasingly been on non-pharmacological and non-invasive modalities of analgesia (acupuncture, educational videos music, white noise ) 
Correlation has been found between intraoperative noise levels and postoperative pain in clinical settings. 
Research Question- Does Noise isolation decrease opioid requirements in patients undergoing cardiac surgery
Hypothesis- Noise isolation decreased postoperative pain and opioid requirements in patients undergoing cardiac surgery under general anesthesia 

 
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