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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/02/080772 [Registered on: 18/02/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 13/02/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparative assessment of dexmedetomidine (analgesic and sedative drug) as a contributory agent to 2 percent plain lignocaine and 2 percent lignocaine with 1:200,000 adrenaline (drug to increase anesthesia time) as local anesthetic agents for removal of impacted lower 3rd molar  
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative evaluation of Dexmedetomidine as an adjuvant to 2 percent plain lignocaine and 2 percent lignocaine with 1:200,000 adrenaline as local anesthetic agents for surgical removal of impacted mandibular third molars 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Kanishka Tyagi 
Designation  1st year junior resident 
Affiliation  subharti dental college and hospital 
Address  subharti dental college and hospital, subharti University meerut

Meerut
UTTAR PRADESH
250005
India 
Phone  09456553100  
Fax    
Email  tyagikanishka10@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Kanishka Tyagi 
Designation  1st year junior resident 
Affiliation  subharti dental college and hospital 
Address  subharti dental college and hospital, subharti University meerut

Meerut
UTTAR PRADESH
250005
India 
Phone  09456553100  
Fax    
Email  tyagikanishka10@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Kanishka Tyagi 
Designation  1st year junior resident 
Affiliation  subharti dental college and hospital 
Address  subharti dental college and hospital, subharti University meerut

Meerut
UTTAR PRADESH
250005
India 
Phone  09456553100  
Fax    
Email  tyagikanishka10@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Subharti Dental College And Hospital, Meerut, Uttar pradesh,India pin 250005 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  subharti dental college  
Address  Swami Vivekanand Subharti University Subharti Puram, NH-58, Delhi Haridwar, NH58, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh 250005 
Type of Sponsor  Other [private dental college ] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr kanishka tyagi  subharti dental college and hospital  Subharti dental college and hospital, Department of oral and maxillofacial surgery, room no. 5, subharti University meerut,
Meerut
UTTAR PRADESH 
09456553100

tyagikanishka10@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
UNIVERSITY ETHICS COMMITTEE(MEDICAL) SWAMI VIVEKANAND SUBHARTI UNIVERSITY   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K011||Impacted teeth,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  2% lignocaine with 1:200000 adrenaline  Lignocaine with adrenaline prolongs the duration as well as the depth of anesthesia and prevent or minimize the blood loss during surgical procedures by vaso-constrictive properties 
Intervention  Dexmedetomidine WITH 2% plain lignocaine   Dexmedetomidine is a selective alpha 2 agonist used in anesthesia. When used with lignocaine it can enhance analgesia, prolong duration of action and improve hemodynamic stabiity  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  45.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  patients with ASA 1 status
patients with presence of impacted lower 3rd molar indicated for extraction. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  -Participants with a history of drug abuse and alcohol intoxication
-Patients with Immunocompromised status.
-Patients with comorbidities such as hypertension and diabetes
-Presence of any local infection,
-Women on oral contraceptives or pregnant and nursing mothers
-Patients allergic to the LA used in the study
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Case Record Numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
onset and duration of LA, hemodynamic stability by recording pulse rate, blood pressure and spo2 at different intervals of time and anti-inflammatory action by measuring mouth opening and facial swelling at 24-48-hour, 48-72-hour, and 1-week follow-up period  baseline- pre operative,
postoperative - 24hrs- 48 hrs
post operative -48hrs to 72 hrs
post operative- 1 week 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
mouth opening/ VAS score after 3 days post operative   3 days post operative 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="40"
Sample Size from India="40" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3/ Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   25/03/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="5"
Days="15" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Open to Recruitment 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - All of the individual participant data collected during the trial, after de-identification.

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response -  Study Protocol
    Response -  Statistical Analysis Plan
    Response - Informed Consent Form
    Response - Clinical Study Report

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response - Anyone

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - To achieve aims in the approved proposal.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response - Proposals should be directed to [tyagikanishka10@gmail.com].

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 28-01-2025 and end date provided 28-07-2026?
    Response - Immediately following publication. No end date.

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - NIL
Brief Summary  

There has always been a constant search for more potent, effective, and better-handling local anaesthetic drugs and adjuvants in the field of anaesthesia.  The purpose of this study is to compare the two adjuvants to lignocaine based on their properties of improving the time of onset of anesthesia, the duration of anesthesia, reducing surgical blood field, their effects on basic vitals of the body and if they possess any significant anti-inflammatory actions. Dexmedetomidine (DEX), an extensively selective alpha-2 receptor agonist, is progressively utilized in the perioperative phase, eliciting sedation, analgesia, anxiolysis, and inhibition of sympathetic tone. Lignocaine with adrenaline prolongs the duration as well as the depth of anesthesia and prevent or minimize the blood loss during surgical procedures by vaso-constrictive properties. This study compares the effects of 2% lignocaine with 1:200000 adrenaline to the combination of dexmedetomidine and 2% plain lignocaine injected for the inferior alveolar nerve and long buccal nerve block in patients undergoing surgical removal of an impacted mandibular third molar.

 
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