| CTRI Number |
CTRI/2016/01/006479 [Registered on: 04/01/2016] Trial Registered Retrospectively |
| Last Modified On: |
14/02/2021 |
| Post Graduate Thesis |
No |
| Type of Trial |
Interventional |
|
Type of Study
|
Drug Behavioral |
| Study Design |
Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial |
|
Public Title of Study
|
CBT for Obsessive compulsive disorder |
|
Scientific Title of Study
|
Cognitive behaviour therapy for partial responders with OCD: A randomized controlled trial |
| Trial Acronym |
CBT |
|
Secondary IDs if Any
|
| Secondary ID |
Identifier |
| NIL |
NIL |
|
|
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)
|
| Name |
Paulomi Sudhir |
| Designation |
Additional Professor |
| Affiliation |
NIMHANS |
| Address |
Hosur Road
Department of Clinical Psychology, NIMHANS Hosur Road
Department of Clinical Psychology, NIMHANS Bangalore KARNATAKA 560029 India |
| Phone |
918026995184 |
| Fax |
918026564830 |
| Email |
paulomi.sudhir@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Scientific Query
|
| Name |
Paulomi Sudhir |
| Designation |
Additional Professor |
| Affiliation |
NIMHANS |
| Address |
Hosur Road
Department of Clinical Psychology, NIMHANS Hosur Road
Department of Clinical Psychology, NIMHANS Bangalore KARNATAKA 560029 India |
| Phone |
918026995184 |
| Fax |
918026564830 |
| Email |
paulomi.sudhir@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Public Query
|
| Name |
Paulomi Sudhir |
| Designation |
Additional Professor |
| Affiliation |
NIMHANS |
| Address |
Hosur Road
Department of Clinical Psychology, NIMHANS Hosur Road
Department of Clinical Psychology, NIMHANS Bangalore KARNATAKA 560029 India |
| Phone |
918026995184 |
| Fax |
918026564830 |
| Email |
paulomi.sudhir@gmail.com |
|
|
Source of Monetary or Material Support
|
| Indian Council for Medical Resaerch (ICMR), V Ramalingaswami Bhawan, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi-110029 |
|
|
Primary Sponsor
|
| Name |
Indian Council for Medical Research ICMR New Delhi |
| Address |
Indian Council for Medical Research(ICMR) Ramalingaswami Building Ansari Nagar, PO Box 4900, New Delhi 29 |
| Type of Sponsor |
Government funding agency |
|
|
Details of Secondary Sponsor
|
|
|
Countries of Recruitment
|
India |
|
Sites of Study
|
| No of Sites = 1 |
| Name of Principal
Investigator |
Name of Site |
Site Address |
Phone/Fax/Email |
| Dr Paulomi M Sudhir |
National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences |
Room No.4, Speciality Clinic, Outpatient Block, OCD Clinic, NationalInstitute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bengaluru Bangalore KARNATAKA |
918026995184 918026564830 paulomi.sudhir@gmail.com |
|
|
Details of Ethics Committee
|
| No of Ethics Committees= 1 |
| Name of Committee |
Approval Status |
| NIMHANS IEC |
Approved |
|
|
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI
|
|
Health Condition / Problems Studied
Modification(s)
|
| Health Type |
Condition |
| Patients |
(1) ICD-10 Condition: F422||Mixed obsessional thoughts and acts, Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, |
|
|
Intervention / Comparator Agent
|
| Type |
Name |
Details |
| Comparator Agent |
Antipsychotic augmentation
(risperidone) |
patients receiving risperidone will be given instructions in stress management strategies (including Psycho education about OCD, Problem solving skills, Relaxation strategies; |
| Intervention |
Cognitive Behaviour therapy and Risperidone (antipsychotic augmentation) |
Eligible participants fulfilling the criteria for at least partial response to SRIs will be randomized to one of the two study groups CBT (SRI+CBT+risperidone pill placebo), risperidone (SRI+Risperidone+Stress management training) augmentation group. Randomization will be carried out using a computer-generated list. The CBT group will also receive risperidone pill placebo and the risperidone group, the stress management training. In order to control for effects of attention or additional time spent by the researcher in the CBT group patients receiving risperidone will be given instructions in stress management strategies (including Psycho education about OCD, Problem solving skills, Relaxation strategies; Simpson et al., 2008). Those in the CBT group will receive risperidone pill placebo to mask the effect of risperidone. |
|
|
Inclusion Criteria
|
| Age From |
18.00 Year(s) |
| Age To |
50.00 Year(s) |
| Gender |
Both |
| Details |
1. Patients fulfilling the criteria for primary diagnosis of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder according to DSM-IV. (300.3).
2. Age-18 –50 years.
3.Patient with both obsessions and compulsions (Mixed subtype of OCD).
Partial treatment response to adequate trial with at least one of the SRIs.
Y – BOCS Symptom severity score of 16 and above.
4. Symptom duration of at least 1 year.
5. Stabilized on medications for at least 4 weeks prior to recruitment.
|
|
| ExclusionCriteria |
| Details |
1. A primary diagnosis of schizophrenia, bipolar affective disorder, severe depression, mental retardation, epilepsy, head injury or other neurological disorders.
2. Substance use, dependence, excepting Nicotine dependence in the past 6 months prior to recruitment.
3. Previous exposure to structured cognitive behaviour therapy for obsessive-compulsive disorder (15 sessions or more of CBT comprising of exposure and response prevention) in the last 6 months.
4. Symptom duration greater than 15 years.
5. Pregnancy, nursing or any other unstable medical condition
|
|
|
Method of Generating Random Sequence
|
Computer generated randomization |
|
Method of Concealment
|
Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes |
|
Blinding/Masking
|
Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded |
|
Primary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
Symptom severity on Yale Brown obsessive compulsive scale YBOCS- at baseline mid and post therapy
CGI-Scale (improvement) at post therapy
at post therapy |
Yale Brown obsessive compulsive scale YBOCS- at baseline- mid therapy
CGI-Scale (improvement)
at mid and post therapy |
|
|
Secondary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
| HAMD (depression)HARS, (anxiety), functioning, Quality of life |
Baseline, post and follow-up |
|
|
Target Sample Size
|
Total Sample Size="50" Sample Size from India="50"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "43"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="43" |
|
Phase of Trial
|
Phase 1 |
|
Date of First Enrollment (India)
|
02/06/2015 |
| Date of Study Completion (India) |
15/12/2017 |
| Date of First Enrollment (Global) |
Date Missing |
| Date of Study Completion (Global) |
Date Missing |
|
Estimated Duration of Trial
|
Years="2" Months="0" Days="6" |
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)
|
Not Applicable |
| Recruitment Status of Trial (India) |
Completed |
|
Publication Details
|
None yet |
|
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement
|
Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?
Response - NO
|
Brief Summary
Modification(s)
|
To examine the relative efficacy of CBT and antipsychotic augmentation (risperidone) in reducing Obsessive Compulsive Symptoms and improving overall functioning and quality of life in partial responders with OCD. Primary outcome measure is the response to treatment post-therapy. Secondary outcome measures include remission, quality of life, global functioning and improvement in measure of depression and anxiety Patients will be recruited from the OCD clinic as well as in patient and out patient services of the National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bangalore. Eligible participants fulfilling the criteria for at least partial response to SRIs will be randomized to one of the two study groups CBT (SRI+CBT+risperidone pill placebo), risperidone (SRI+Risperidone+Stress management training) augmentation group. Randomization will be carried out using a computer-generated list. The CBT group will also receive risperidone pill placebo and the risperidone group, the stress management training. In order to control for effects of attention or additional time spent by the researcher in the CBT group patients receiving risperidone will be given instructions in stress management strategies (including Psycho education about OCD, Problem solving skills, Relaxation strategies; Simpson et al., 2008). Those in the CBT group will receive risperidone pill placebo to mask the effect of risperidone. Participants will continue to receive the SRI medication in both groups, but no changes will be made to SRI medication unless patient develops intolerable side effects or any serious adverse events. Participants will be assessed at baseline, mid-therapy (10 sessions), Post treatment (after about 20 sessions), 3 and 6 months, using the CGI-I, YBOCS, Hamilton Anxiety Rating scale and Hamilton Depression Rating Scale, GAF and the Quality of life and Enjoyment Scale by an independent blinded rater. The sample size will comprise of 50 patients in each of the two groups, based on selection criteria. The sample size has been calculated using the power analysis. Forty-one subjects will be required in each arm to attain a two-tailed significance of .05 and 80% power with an expected difference in the response rate of about 25% between the groups. A final sample size of 50 in each group will be aimed at taking into consideration drop outs both groups. There will no additional medications until the completion of study period. Only anticholinergic medications and short acting benzodiazepines/zolpidem may be added for the extrapyramidal symptoms and insomnia respectively. Patients who require major changes in medication during the course of the study will be considered a drop-out. |