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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/12/077667 [Registered on: 04/12/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 28/11/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Behavioral 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Caregiver training for parents of children with autism. 
Scientific Title of Study   Effectiveness of nurse delivered WHO Caregiver Skill Training Program compared to Treatment as Usual in Autism Spectrum Disorder children: A randomized controlled trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Suravi Patra 
Designation  Professor of Psychiatry 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India 
Address  Room # 417, Academic Block, Department of Psychiatry,
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar,
Khordha
ORISSA
751019
India 
Phone  09438884222  
Fax    
Email  patrasuravi@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Suravi Patra 
Designation  Professor of Psychiatry 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India 
Address  Room # 417, Academic Block, Department of Psychiatry,
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar,

ORISSA
751019
India 
Phone  09438884222  
Fax    
Email  patrasuravi@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Suravi Patra 
Designation  Professor of Psychiatry 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India 
Address  Room # 417, Academic Block, Department of Psychiatry,
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar,

ORISSA
751019
India 
Phone  09438884222  
Fax    
Email  patrasuravi@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Indian Council of Medical Research V. Ramalingaswami Bhawan, P.O. Box No. 4911Ansari Nagar, New Delhi - 110029, India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Indian Council of Medical Research 
Address  Indian Council of Medical Research Department of Health Research Ministry of Health and family Welfare Government of India Ansari Nagar New Delhi Pin 110029 
Type of Sponsor  Government funding agency 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Suravi Patra  All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhubaneswar  Room no 124 Psychiatry OPD All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhubaneswar Odisha Pin 751019
Khordha
ORISSA 
9438884222

patrasuravi@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
AIIMS Bhubaneswar Institute Ethic Committee  Submittted/Under Review 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: F840||Autistic disorder,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  AIIMS Pediatric Neurology Autism Parent training manual  Nine weekly sessions including three home visits of two hours sessions on psychoeducation as per AIIMS Pediatric Neurology Autism Parent Training manual. 
Intervention  WHO Caregiver Skill training program  Training of caregivers of children with autism by trained nurses. behavioral training intervention shall be delivered weekly for two hours for nine weeks, out of which three sessions shall be home delivered. Total duration: 24 hours 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  2.00 Year(s)
Age To  6.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Meeting the DSM 5 diagnostic criteria for Autism Spectrum Disorder as per
1. AIIMS modified INCLEN diagnostic tool for Autism.
2. Indian Scale for Assessment of Autism. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  i) Psychosis
ii) Unstable medical conditions
iii) Children not staying with at-least one parent
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To determine whether treatment with WHO-CSTP as compared to TAU improved total ASD symptoms in children at risk/diagnosed with ASD.   One month
two months
three months
six months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To determine whether treatment with WHO-CSTP as compared to TAU:
Improves adaptive functioning of children.
Improves overall functioning of children.
Improves caregiver empowerment
Reduces caregiver stress
 
One month
two months
three months
six months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="130"
Sample Size from India="130" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   04/06/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="3"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) have a prevalence of 1-1.5% in 2-6 years-old children. Untreated ASD causes a considerable
burden. The limited availability of diagnostic and therapeutic services impacts the long-term outcome of children with ASD. Evidence-based caregiver-delivered
interventions are known to improve both child and parent outcomes. Novelty: Implementation research on the World Health Organisation Caregiver Skill Training
Program (WHO-CSTP) to caregivers of children diagnosed with ASD in routine clinical services. Objectives: Primary objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of WHOCSTP
compared to Treatment as Usual for ASD symptoms. Secondary Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of WHO-CSTP compared to Treatment as Usual on
adaptive functioning, global functioning, caregiver empowerment, and caregiver stress in children diagnosed with ASD. Methods: Study site: Children 2-6 years of
age diagnosed with ASD in Psychiatry OPD of a tertiary medical institute. WHO-CST group: Nine weekly group sessions of WHO CSTP for caregivers by trained
nurses and three weekly at-home sessions. Treatment as Usual: Twelve sessions of Parent Education in groups using the Parent Autism Information booklet (Child
Neurology Unit, AlIMS New Delhi). Study instruments. 1. AlIMS modified INDT tool for Autism Spectrum Disorder. 2. Modified CHecklist for Autism in Toddlers-R 3.
Indian Scale for Assessment of Autism. 4. Developmental Disability- Childhood Global Assessment of Functioning scale. 5. Family Empowerment Scale 6. Parent
Stress Scale Randomisation: Block randomisation using software to allocate 1:1 children to the WHO-CSTP or Treatment As Usual. Expected outcome: Effectiveness
of WHO-CSTP in children with ASD.
 
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