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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/03/081833 [Registered on: 06/03/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 05/03/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cross Sectional Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   "Estimating Height and Sex Using Body Measurements in the South Indian Population" 
Scientific Title of Study   Stature and Sex Estimation from Shoulder Breadth, Shoulder Height, Popliteal Height, Hip Breadth, and Knee Height Measurements in the South Indian Population. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Yamika M M 
Designation  Msc Forensic Science Student  
Affiliation  Kasturba Medical College, MAHE 
Address  Department of Forensic Medicine And Toxicology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal.

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  6381580376  
Fax    
Email  yamika.kmcmpl2023@learner.manipal.edu  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Shankar M Bakkannavar 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Kasturba Medical College, MAHE 
Address  Department of Forensic Medicine And Toxicology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal.

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  9110240992  
Fax    
Email  shankar.mb@manipal.edu  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Shankar M Bakkannavar 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Kasturba Medical College, MAHE 
Address  Department of Forensic Medicine And Toxicology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal.

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  9110240992  
Fax    
Email  shankar.mb@manipal.edu  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Kasturba Medical College, Eshwar Nagar, Madhav Nagar, Manipal,Karnataka -576104, India  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Yamika M M 
Address  Department Of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Karnataka 576104 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Kasturba Medical College  Tiger Circle Road, Madhav Nagar, Eshwar Nagar, Manipal - 576104 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Shankar M Bakkannavar  Kasturba Medical College, MAHE  Department Of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Kasturba Medical College,Tiger Circle, Madhav Nagar , Manipal - 576104
Udupi
KARNATAKA 
9110240992

shankar.mb@manipal.edu  
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Kasturba Medical College and Kasturba Hospital Institutional Ethics Committee - 2  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Participants with no deformities in leg , hip and shoudler 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  NIL  NIL 
Comparator Agent  NIL  NIL 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  21.00 Year(s)
Age To  30.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Participants between the ages of 21-30 years ( to avoid the effect of stature reduction due to age) in both males and females.
2. Participants with No Physical Disability
3. Participants are recruited from MAHE institute students and workers of the South Indian Population.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Participants below 21 and above 30 years old are excluded
2. Participants who had/have fractures in leg/hip
bone/shoulder are excluded. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Primary outcome is to determine the possible correlation between stature, sex using shoulder
breadth, shoulder height, popliteal height, Hip breadth, and knee height measurements in the south
Indian population.  
May 2024 - April 2025 ( 12 months ) 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Determination of Stature and Sex is important in forensics to identify the individual  May 2024 - April 2025 ( 12 months ) 
Estimating stature and sex using anthropometry measurements in forensic science is essential for identifying unknown remains, building a biological profile, and aiding criminal investigations. It helps narrow down possible identities, exclude unlikely matches, and analyze trauma patterns, which is especially useful in cases of fragmented remains or mass disasters.  May 2024 - April 2025 ( 12 months ) 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="385"
Sample Size from India="385" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   16/03/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="2"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

This study, conducted on 385 participants aged 21 to 30 years from the MAHE institute in the South Indian population, analysed the relationship between body measurements, stature, and sex using SPSS. Measurements such as shoulder height, shoulder breadth, hip breadth, popliteal height, and knee height were used. Data normality was assessed with the Shapiro-Wilk test, and comparisons based on sex were performed using independent t-tests for parametric data and the Mann-Whitney U test for non-parametric data. Bilateral asymmetry between the right and left sides was evaluated using paired t-tests and the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Stature estimation equations were developed using simple and multiple linear regression, while logistic regression was applied to predict sex based on body measurements. The findings provide a reliable framework for estimating stature and identifying sex, which can be crucial in mass disasters to help identify individuals.


 
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