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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/11/077081 [Registered on: 20/11/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 17/11/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Ayurveda 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   To study the effect of Shwet Malahar against Shatadhaut ghrita for local application in the management of parikartika.  
Scientific Title of Study   A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial to evaluate the efficacy of Shwet Malahar against Shatadhaut ghrita for local application in the management of parikartika. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Vaishnavi Rajan More  
Designation  Pg Scholar  
Affiliation  PDEAs College of Ayurved and Research Centre,Nigdi,Pune 
Address  PDEAs College of Ayurved and Research Centre,Third floor,Shalyatantra department Sector no.25, Nigdi Pradhikaran,Pune

Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411044
India 
Phone  8329976716  
Fax    
Email  vaishnavirajanmore@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Madhavi Banarase 
Designation  Professor and H.O.D 
Affiliation  PDEAs College of Ayurved and Research Centre,Nigdi,Pune 
Address  PDEAs College of Ayurved and Research Centre,Third floor,Shalyatantra department Sector no.25,Nigdi Pradhikaran,Pune

Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411044
India 
Phone  9423207569  
Fax    
Email  dr.madhavibanarase209@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Madhavi Banarase 
Designation  Professor and H.O.D 
Affiliation  PDEAs College of Ayurved and Research Centre,Nigdi,Pune 
Address  PDEAs College of Ayurved and Research Centre,Third floor,Shalyatantra department Sector no.25,Nigdi Pradhikaran,Pune


MAHARASHTRA
411044
India 
Phone  9423207569  
Fax    
Email  dr.madhavibanarase209@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
PDEAs College of Ayurved and Research Centre, Nigdi, Pune 411044, Maharashtra, India. 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  PDEAs College of Ayurved and Research Centre, Nigdi Pune 
Address  PDEAs College of Ayurved and Research Centre,Third floor, Shalyatantra department Sector no.25, Nigdi Pradhikaran,Pune 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr vaishnavi Rajan More  Ayurved Rugnalya and Sterling Multi-speciality Hospital, Nigdi Pune  Ayurved Rugnalaya and Sterling Multi-speciality Hospital, Shalyatantra Department, OPD No 123A Pradhikaran Nigdi Pune
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
8329976716

vaishnavirajanmore@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethical Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition:K929||Disease of digestive system, unspecified. Ayurveda Condition: PARIKARTIKA,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
snoIntervention/ComparatorTypeDrug-TypeProcedure NameDetails
1Comparator ArmDrugClassical(1) Medicine Name: Shatadhaut ghrita , Reference: Sushrut Sanhita Uttartantra, Route: Topical, Dosage Form: Ghrita, Dose: 2(g), Frequency: bd, Bhaishajya Kal: , Duration: , anupAna/sahapAna: No, Additional Information:
(2) Medicine Name: 15 Days, Reference: No, Route: -, Dosage Form: Ghrita, Dose: (), Frequency: , Bhaishajya Kal: , Duration: , anupAna/sahapAna: No, Additional Information:
2Intervention ArmDrugClassical(1) Medicine Name: Shwet Malahar, Reference: Siddhayogsangraha Vrana-adhikar, Route: Topical, Dosage Form: Malahara/ Ointment/ Balm, Dose: 2(g), Frequency: bd, Bhaishajya Kal: , Duration: , anupAna/sahapAna: No, Additional Information:
(2) Medicine Name: 15 Days, Reference: No, Route: NA, Dosage Form: Malahara/ Ointment/ Balm, Dose: (), Frequency: , Bhaishajya Kal: , Duration: , anupAna/sahapAna: No, Additional Information:
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Patients having anal spasm, sentinel tag and visible fissure during P/R examination will be included.
2.Patients irrespective of gender, religion, occupation, economical and marital status will be selected.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Patients having Parikartika (Fissure-in-Ano) secondary to Ulcerative colitis, Chron’s Disease
2.Known case of - Syphilis, Tuberculosis, Uncontrolled Diabetes, and Carcinoma of rectum.

 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Alternation 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The effect of Shwet Malahar will be accessed with the effect of Shatadhaut Ghrita for local application in parikartika assessment will be done by criteria like P/R Bleeding, Burning Sensation, Constipation, Parikartanvat vedana , Anal Spasm, Wound Healing.  Patient will be followed up on 5th, 10th, 15th, and then 21st. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NA  NA 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/12/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary       Now a day due to faulty lifestyle or irregularity in diet and diet timing and also sedentary lifestyle. In addition to change in diet and lifestyle, one is always under tremendous mental stress. All these causes disturb in digestive system which results in too many diseases amongst them anorectal disorder constitute an important group. On the basis of the clinical symptom the diseases fissure-in-ano has been classified into two verities; viz. acute fissure-in-ano and chronic fissure-in-ano. Either acute or chronic pain, bleeding, burning sensation is the main symptom of this condition. Pain is sometimes intolerable. In long standing cases it may be associated with hemorrhoids or a sentinel tag. Pruritus ani may be another symptom of this condition. On the basis of symptoms, the disease fissure-in-ano can be compared to the disease Parikartika according to Ayurveda, Parikarta / Fissure-in-ano is very common and painful condition. Acharya Sushrut has described the term Parikartika.
       Aacharya Charak has also mentioned Parikartika as complication of vamana and virechana. 
Rationale of the study -
       There are some local applications are available in market, but they act as lubricant, give temporary relief from pain, they have no role in fissure healing. Shatadhaut Ghrita plays a role in local lubrication, relief pain and the heals the ulcer also, but the procedure of its preparation is difficult and time consuming. Also in 100 washes its quantity gets reduces, which increases the cost.
In market Shatadhaut Ghrita is available, as it is prepared for commercial purposes there is doubt as it is prepared as giving 100 washes. The aim is to prepare simple remedy which is easy to apply, cost effective and gives local lubrication, relives pain and heals the ulcer.
Thus, in this study, the attempt is being made to observe the effect of "Shwet Malahar" in treatment of Parikartika. Moreover, there has been no work carried out on topical management of Parikartika with "Shwet Malahar". Hence, an attempt is being made to see the effect of "Shwet Malahar" instead of any surgical intervention. 

 
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