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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/12/078033 [Registered on: 12/12/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 20/12/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Study on the role of inhaled antibiotic Amikacin in preventing respiratory infections in patients with liver disease 
Scientific Title of Study   Inhaled Amikacin as a prophylaxis for Ventilator associated pneumonia in patients with cirrhosis: A Randomized placebo controlled double blind study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Anand V Kulkarni  
Designation  Senior consultant 
Affiliation  AIG Hospitals  
Address  1-66/AIG/2 to 5, Cluster M, Hepatology Department, Room no 02, Asian Institute of Gastroenterology Hospitals, Mindspace Rd, P Janardhan Reddy Nagar, Gachibowli, Hyderabad.
Hyderabad
Hyderabad
TELANGANA
500032
India 
Phone  08553322434  
Fax    
Email  anandvk90@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Anand V Kulkarni  
Designation  Senior consultant 
Affiliation  AIG Hospitals  
Address  1-66/AIG/2 to 5, Cluster M, Hepatology Department, Room no 02, Asian Institute of Gastroenterology Hospitals, Mindspace Rd, P Janardhan Reddy Nagar, Gachibowli, Hyderabad.
Hyderabad
Hyderabad
TELANGANA
500032
India 
Phone  08553322434  
Fax    
Email  anandvk90@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Anand V Kulkarni  
Designation  Senior consultant 
Affiliation  AIG Hospitals  
Address  1-66/AIG/2 to 5, Cluster M, Hepatology Department, Room no 02, Asian Institute of Gastroenterology Hospitals, Mindspace Rd, P Janardhan Reddy Nagar, Gachibowli, Hyderabad.
Hyderabad
Hyderabad
TELANGANA
500032
India 
Phone  08553322434  
Fax    
Email  anandvk90@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
AIG hospitals, Gachibowli, Hyderabad - Infrastructural support  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  NIL 
Address  NIL 
Type of Sponsor  Other [NIL] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Anand V Kulkarni  AIG hospitals  1-66/AIG/2 to 5, Cluster M, Hepatology Department, Room no 02, Asian Institute of Gastroenterology Hospitals, Mindspace Rd, P Janardhan Reddy Nagar, Gachibowli, Hyderabad, Telangana 500032. Hyderabad
Hyderabad
TELANGANA 
8553322434

anandvk90@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE ASIAN INSTITUTE OF GASTROENTEROLOGY   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K77||Liver disorders in diseases classified elsewhere,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Amikacin  20MG/KG/day of amikacin will be administered as nebulization for 3 consecutive days after inclusion. 
Comparator Agent  Normal saline (Placebo)  Equal volume of normal saline will be nebulized. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  75.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients admitted with liver disease to the liver ICU with hepatic encephalopathy (Grade 2 or higher), requiring intubation for at least 48 hours, without pneumonia. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  a.Suspected or confirmed Pneumonia at the day of inclusion.
b.Patients with Chronic kidney disease on maintenance hemodialysis
c.Stage 2 or 3 Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcome (KDIGO) classification AKI the day of inclusion. Patients undergoing renal replacement therapy or for whom decision has been made to initiate renal replacement therapy can be included whatever the KDIGO stage
d. Pregnancy or breast-feeding.
e.Clinical indication for systemic aminoglycoside therapy the day of inclusion: as deemed necessary by the clinician in charge.
f.Patients known to be allergic to aminoglycosides.
g. Patients who received intravenous Amikacin before 7 days of inclusion in this study.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Incidence of Ventilator associated pneumonia   Day 4, 7 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
All-cause in-hospital mortality  At day 28 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="162"
Sample Size from India="162" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   25/12/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="4"
Days="30" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Open to Recruitment 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

With the recent AMIKINHAL trial finding that prophylactic inhaled amikacin was effective in lowering the incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia in ICU patients. Since aspiration is a common complication of cirrhosis patients with HE (7 out of 10 patients develop some type of HE) who are hospitalized to the liver ICU also have an elevated risk of Ventilator associated pneumonia. Despite supportive care and appropriate antimicrobial therapy pneumonia is linked to greater mortality in cirrhosis. This poses a significant challenge to the physicians. No randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on the prophylaxis of VAP in cirrhosis patients with HE have been done. Therefore, Our investigation is necessary to evaluate the efficacy of inhaled amikacin to prevent VAP in cirrhosis patients with HE. The results of this study can help physicians choose therapies that are supported by evidence.


 
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