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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/11/076396 [Registered on: 08/11/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 04/11/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Interventional study to compare the effectiveness of topical metformin 30% cream vs topical 0.025% tretinoin cream in the treatment of acanthosis nigricans-A randomized non inferiority assessor blinded study  
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of effectiveness of topical metformin 30 percent cream vs topical 0.025 percent tretinoin cream in the treatment of acanthosis nigricans - A randomized non inferiority assessor blinded study. 
Trial Acronym  nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Nibedita Dixit 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  ND SUM HOSPITAL 
Address  Ims and Sum Hospital,Dept of Dermatology, K8 kalinganagar Ghatikia , khorda, Bhubaneswar,Odisha
Ims and sum hospital,Ghatikia , khorda, Bhubaneswar,Odisha
Khordha
ORISSA
751003
India 
Phone  08249855790  
Fax    
Email  buntinibs@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Bikash Ranjan Kar 
Designation  Professor and Hod 
Affiliation  ND SUM HOSPITAL 
Address  Ims and Sum Hospital,Dept of Dermatology,K8 kalinganagar Ghatikia , khorda, Bhubaneswar,Odisha
Ims and sum Hospital, Dept of Dermatology,Ghatikia , khorda, Bhubaneswar,Odisha
Khordha
ORISSA
Bikash ranjan kar
India 
Phone  9937428181  
Fax    
Email  karbikash@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Bikash Ranjan Kar 
Designation  Professor and Hod 
Affiliation  ND SUM HOSPITAL 
Address  Ims and Sum Hospital,Dept of Dermatology,K8 kalinganagar Ghatikia ,Bhubaneswar, Odisha
Ims and Sum Hospital, Dept of DermatologyGhatikia , khorda, Bhubaneswar,Odisha
Khordha
ORISSA
Bikash ranjan kar
India 
Phone  09937428181  
Fax    
Email  karbikash@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Dept of Dermatology, Ims and sum Hopital, K8 kalinganagar, ghatikia, khorda, odisha. Pin-751003 
IMS AND SUM HOSPITAL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  SOA university 
Address  Ims and sum Hospital,Dept of Dermatology,K8 Kalinganagar, Ghatikia,Khorda, Odisha. Pin-751003 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 2  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Bikash ranjan kar  IMS AND SUM HOSPITAL  Dept of dermatology, k8 kalinganagar, ghatikia, pin-751003
Khordha
ORISSA 
09937428181

karbikash@gmail.com 
Dr NIBEDITA DIXIT  IMS AND SUM HOSPITAL  K8 KALINGANAGAR GHATIKIA PIN-751
Khordha
ORISSA 
8249855790

buntinibs@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
IMS AND SUM HOSPITAL  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: L83||Acanthosis nigricans,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  TOPICAL METFORMIN 30% for a duration of 8 weeks  COMPARATIVE STUDY 
Comparator Agent  TOPICAL 0.025% TRETINOIN CREAM for a duration of 8 weeks  COMPARATIVE STUDY 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Day(s)
Age To  60.00 Day(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  All clinically diagnosed cases of acanthosis nigrican above 18 yrs of age 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Pregnancy and Lactation
2. Malignancy associated AN
3. Genetic or autoimmune AN
4. Syndromic AN
5. History of allergy to metformin
6. Type II diabetes mellitus, coagulopathy, liver disease), immunocompromised hosts, infection
7. Patients not on any topical or systemic therapy for AN in last 1 month
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
on photographic assessment and quantitative assessment using ANSC score.  on photographic assessment and quantitative assessment to be done at 0,4,8,12 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
safety profile  It may be discontinued if patient denies because of severe pain , edema, erythema, blisters at 0,4,8,12 weeks  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="74"
Sample Size from India="74" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/11/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  15/11/2024 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="3"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Patient meeting the clinical criteria will be divided into two groups. One group will receive metformin 30% cream and the other group will receive 0.025% tretinoin cream. Patient will be analysed every month for a duration of 8weeks. Metformin has a melanopenic effects because itinhibits the production of MITF which in turn inhibits the transcription of a number of melanogenic proteins. 
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