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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/04/086074 [Registered on: 30/04/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 29/04/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Biological 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Assessment of role of oral steroid sparing agent in prevention of relapse 
Scientific Title of Study   Assessment of the utility of addition of oral immunosuppressant in pemphigus vulgaris PV patients receiving rituximab infusion RA protocol and oral prednisolone a pilot, randomized open-label trial 
Trial Acronym  nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
nil  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Shreya K 
Designation  Senior Resident AIIMS New Delhi 
Affiliation  MD DNB Department of dermatology, All India Institute of medical sciences, New Delhi 
Address  Room 308, New RAK OPD, Department of dermatology, venereology, AIIMS Delhi, ansari nagar, New Delhi 110029

New Delhi
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  8296529521  
Fax    
Email  shreyakgowda@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Sujay Khandpur 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  MD FAMS 
Address  Room 4070, New RAK OPD, Department of dermatology, venereology, AIIMS Delhi, ansari nagar, New Delhi 110029

New Delhi
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  8296529521  
Fax    
Email  sujay_khandpur@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Shreya K 
Designation  Senior Resident Department of Dermatology and Venereology 
Affiliation  MD DNB Department of dermatology, venereology, All India Institute of Medical sciences, Delhi, ansari nagar, New Delhi  
Address  Room 308, New RAK OPD, Department of dermatology, venereology, AIIMS Delhi, ansari nagar, New Delhi 110029

New Delhi
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  8296529521  
Fax    
Email  shreyakgowda@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
All India Institute of Medical Sciences New Delhi MD/MCH/DM grant, ansari nagar, New Delhi 110029  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  AIIMS Delhi 
Address  Ansari nagar AIIMS delhi 110029 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr shreya k  All India Institute of Medical Sciences New Delhi  Room 4070, All India Institute of Medical Sciences New Delhi, ansari nagar, New Delhi 110029
New Delhi
DELHI 
8296529521

shreyakgowda@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
AIIMS Delhi  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: L100||Pemphigus vulgaris,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  rituximab  Intravaenous rituximab(rheumatoid arthritis protocol, both groups) Patients will receive 2 doses of 1g RTX infusion, two weeks apart.  
Comparator Agent  rituximab with oral immunosupressant  Additional oral immunosuppressant (group B) In group B, along with rituximab (rheumatoid arthritis protocol) and daily oral prednisolone in tapering schedule (as per PDAI), tablet azathioprine, 50mg twice daily, will be administered. Daily oral azathioprine will be continued for one year after achieving remission off oral prednisolone. In patients who are contraindicated or intolerant to azathioprine, it will be substituted with oral MMF, 1g twice daily or mycophenolate sodium 720mg twice daily (if GI intolerance to MMF).  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Consenting confirmed patients of active mucocutaneous PV of any severity, aged 18-70 years, of any gender, which are planned for rituximab therapy and admitted to the dermatology ward and daycare center, will be recruited. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Pregnant and lactating women  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
proportion of relapsing patients in rituximab infusion (RA protocol) with oral prednisolone group versus rituximab, oral prednisolone, and oral immunosuppressant group during 2 years study period  baseline, 3months, remission, relapse 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the time to disease relapse between the two groups  2 years 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   23/05/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - All of the individual participant data collected during the trial, after de-identification.

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response - Informed Consent Form

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response - Researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal.

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - Any purpose.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response - Proposals should be directed to [shreyakgowda@gmail.com].

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 01-11-2024 and end date provided 16-11-2029?
    Response - Beginning 3 months and ending 5 years following article publication.

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - nil
Brief Summary  

As per literature search, there is no prospective head-to-head randomized study to assess the utility of additional  oral immunosuppressant in patients of pemphigus vulgaris receiving the regimen of rituximab infusion (RA protocol) and oral prednisolone in tapering schedule

Research question: Does the addition of an oral immunosuppressant to the regimen of rituximab infusion (RA protocol) and oral prednisolone in tapering schedule, offer additional benefit in terms of clinical and immunological efficacy in PV

Research hypothesis: The addition of an oral immunosuppressant to the regimen of rituximab infusion (RA protocol) and oral prednisolone in tapering schedule, offers additional benefit  in terms of clinical and immunological efficacy

Null hypothesis: The addition of an oral immunosuppressant to the regimen of rituximab infusion (RA protocol) and oral prednisolone in tapering schedule does not offer additional benefit in terms of clinical and immunological efficacy in PV   
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