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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/10/075932 [Registered on: 25/10/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 24/10/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A clinical trial to study the difference between bone splitting by piezo unit and bone penetration in localized bony defects in chronic periodontitis patients 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative Evaluation between Osseous Bone Splitting by Piezosurgery and Intramarrow Penetration in Localized Intra-Bony Defects in Patients with Chronic Periodontitis: A Clinico-Radiographical Study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Manav Varshney 
Designation  Post Graduate Student 
Affiliation  Atal Bihari Vajpaypee Medical University 
Address  Department of Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Room no. 05 ITS Centre for dental studies and research, NH-34 Delhi-Meerut road, Muradnagar

Ghaziabad
UTTAR PRADESH
201206
India 
Phone  9870857805  
Fax    
Email  manavkeytosuccess07@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr. Sumit Malhotra 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Atal Bihari Vajpaypee Medical University 
Address  Department of Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Room no. 05 ITS Centre for dental studies and research, NH-34 Delhi-Meerut road, Muradnagar

Ghaziabad
UTTAR PRADESH
201206
India 
Phone  9582355523  
Fax    
Email  sumitmalhotra@its.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr. Manav Varshney 
Designation  Post Graduate Student 
Affiliation  Atal Bihari Vajpaypee Medical University 
Address  Department of Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Room no. 05, ITS Centre for dental studies and research, NH-34 Delhi-Meerut road, Muradnagar

Ghaziabad
UTTAR PRADESH
201206
India 
Phone  09870857805  
Fax    
Email  manavkeytosuccess07@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
I.T.S CENTRE FOR DENTAL STUDIES AND RESEARCH, NH-34, DELHI- MEERUT ROAD,MURADNAGAR,GHAZIABAD,UTTAR PRADESH,INDIA,201206 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  DR MANAV VARSHNEY 
Address  Department of Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Room no. 05 ITS Centre for dental studies and research, NH-34 Delhi-Meerut road, Muradnagar, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India,201206 
Type of Sponsor  Other [STUDENT] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DR MANAV VARSHNEY  I.T.S CENTRE FOR DENTAL STUDIES AND RESEARCH  DEPARTMENT OF PERIODONTOLOGY AND ORAL IMPLANTOLOGY, ROOM NO.05
Ghaziabad
UTTAR PRADESH 
09870857805

manavkeytosuccess07@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
I.T.S Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K053||Chronic periodontitis,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Intra marrow penetration with open flap Debridement  The defect site will be penetrated by a round carbide bur of 1-mm diameter. IMP under saline irrigation will deep enough to ensure bleeding from the medullary cavity, and two to five perforations were made with 1-mm distance between each other in the osseous defect. The graft material will be placed in small increments with the help of an amalgam carrier. Each increment will be packed down adequately. The graft will be loaded up to the alveolar crest level. Duration and frequency- once till the formation of bleeding points from medullary cavity 
Intervention  osseous bone piezo-splitting with Open Flap Debridement   The proximal osseous wall will split using a piezoelectric unit under copious water irrigation 1 mm apical to the alveolar crest. Osseous wall splitting will extended apically up to the level of the defect base. The split bony wall will be tilted toward the periodontitis affected exposed root surface using piezo burs. Care would be taken not to induce extra force that could fracture the base of the split bony wall, especially for lower teeth with mostly compact bone at the most coronal third. The created V-shaped gap between adjacent-tooth bony wall and swaged bone will be filled tightly with the graft substitute. Duration and frequency- once until it will 1 mm away from the periodontally affected exposed root surface 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  30.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Patient aged 30- 60 years.
2. 2 or 3 wall intra-bony interproximal defect around posterior teeth without furcation involvement.
3. Pocket probing depth ≥6 mm.
4. Intra-bony defects (IBD) measured from the Alveolar Crest to the base of the defect in diagnostic periapical radiographs of ≥3 mm, with a width of ≥3 mm at its most coronal region.
5. IBD with ≥45-degree angulation.
6. Positive informed consent with good patient compliance.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Presence of periodontal treatment during the previous year.
2. Non- vital and mobile teeth.
3. Pregnant and lactating females.
4. Patients having systemic diseases.
5. History of smoking, alcohol, drug or tobacco abuse.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Plaque index.
2. Gingival Index.
3. Pocket Probing Depth using acrylic stent.
4. Relative Attachment Level using acrylic stent.
 
At baseline and 3 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Relative Defect Base Level (DBL) measured from CEJ to Bottom of defect (BD).
2. Relative Crestal Bone Level (CBL) measured from CEJ to Alveolar Bone Crest (AC).
3. Radiographic Intrabony Defect Depth (INTRA) measured by subtracting CBL from DBL.
4. Radiographic Defect Angle (ANG) measured between the line tangential to the root surface and the second line connecting BD to AC.
 
At baseline and after 3 months. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="16"
Sample Size from India="16" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/11/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

This study aims to compare the efficacy of two techniques—osseous bone piezo-splitting and Intra Marrow Penetration (IMP)—in conjunction with Open Flap Debridement (OFD) for managing Localized Intra-Bony Defects (IBD) in patients with Chronic Periodontitis. Objectives are to-

  1. Assess clinical parameters (Gingival Index, Plaque Index, Pocket Probing Depth, Relative Attachment Level) at baseline and after 3 months for both treatment groups:
    • Group A: OFD with piezo-surgery
    • Group B: OFD with IMP
  2. Evaluate radiographic parameters (Defect Base Level, Crestal Bone Level, Intrabony Defect Depth, Defect Angle) at the same intervals.

This comparative study will provide insights into the effectiveness of these treatment modalities in improving periodontal health.

 
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