| CTRI Number |
CTRI/2025/03/082930 [Registered on: 20/03/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively |
| Last Modified On: |
12/03/2025 |
| Post Graduate Thesis |
No |
| Type of Trial |
Interventional |
|
Type of Study
|
Drug |
| Study Design |
Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial |
|
Public Title of Study
|
Prazosin in sympathetic overactivity in Gullian barre syndrome |
|
Scientific Title of Study
|
Efficacy and Safety of Prazosin in Gullian barre syndrome with Sympathetic over-activity : an open level Randomised Controlled Trial |
| Trial Acronym |
NIL |
|
Secondary IDs if Any
|
| Secondary ID |
Identifier |
| NIL |
NIL |
|
|
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)
|
| Name |
Mritunjai Kumar |
| Designation |
Associate professor |
| Affiliation |
AIIMS Rishikesh |
| Address |
Department of neurology AIIMS Rishikesh
Dehradun UTTARANCHAL 249203 India |
| Phone |
9997010096 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
mritunjaisingh68@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Scientific Query
|
| Name |
Mritunjai Kumar |
| Designation |
Associate professor |
| Affiliation |
AIIMS Rishikesh |
| Address |
Department of neurology AIIMS Rishikesh
UTTARANCHAL 249203 India |
| Phone |
9997010096 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
mritunjaisingh68@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Public Query
|
| Name |
Mritunjai Kumar |
| Designation |
Associate professor |
| Affiliation |
AIIMS Rishikesh |
| Address |
Department of neurology AIIMS Rishikesh
UTTARANCHAL 249203 India |
| Phone |
9997010096 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
mritunjaisingh68@gmail.com |
|
|
Source of Monetary or Material Support
|
| Department of Neurology, Level 6, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Virbhadra Road, Rishikesh Uttarakhand, India.
pin code = 249203 |
|
|
Primary Sponsor
|
| Name |
AIIMS RISHIKESH |
| Address |
Department of neurology AIIMS Rishikesh Dehradun UTTARANCHAL 249203 India
|
| Type of Sponsor |
Research institution and hospital |
|
|
Details of Secondary Sponsor
|
|
|
Countries of Recruitment
|
India |
|
Sites of Study
|
| No of Sites = 1 |
| Name of Principal
Investigator |
Name of Site |
Site Address |
Phone/Fax/Email |
| Dr MRITUNJAI KUMAR |
AIIMS RISHIKESH |
Department of Neurology, Level 6, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Virbhadra Road, Rishikesh Dehradun UTTARANCHAL |
09997010096
mritunjaisingh68@gmail.com |
|
|
Details of Ethics Committee
|
| No of Ethics Committees= 1 |
| Name of Committee |
Approval Status |
| AIIMS RISHIKESH |
Approved |
|
|
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI
|
|
|
Health Condition / Problems Studied
|
| Health Type |
Condition |
| Patients |
(1) ICD-10 Condition: G610||Guillain-Barre syndrome, |
|
|
Intervention / Comparator Agent
|
| Type |
Name |
Details |
| Comparator Agent |
Placebo |
Patients will receive identical looking placebo tablet in three divided doses per day for 12 days, per oral, in addition to standard care. |
| Intervention |
Prazosin |
Patients will receive tablet prazosin in a dose ranging from 7.5 mg-30 mg per day (per oral or through ryles tube) in three divided doses in addition to the standard care.
Tab Prazosin will be initiated orally in a dose of 2.5 mg three times a day on day 1, and increased every three days (on Day 1 2.5 mg three times a day; on Day 4 5 mg three times a day; on Day 8 7.5 mg three times a day; on Day 12 10 mg three times a day), till the primary endpoint is achieved or a total dose of 30 mg (10 mg three times a day, PO) daily will be reached.
In case of response, prazosin will be continued till three consecutive readings over the next 3 days are within normal limits, and then it will be tapered and stopped slowly over the next 3-4 days. However, for the analysis, the earliest date of the resolution of sympathetic overactivity will be considered.
In case of recurrence of dysautonomia while tapering, the same dose of prazosin will be re-instituted upon which the patient was previously controlled.
Failure of resolution of sympathetic overactivity even after 30 mg dose (10 mg three times a day, PO) for three days, will be considered as treatment failure and prazosin will be tapered over the next 3-4 days. |
|
|
Inclusion Criteria
|
| Age From |
18.00 Year(s) |
| Age To |
80.00 Year(s) |
| Gender |
Both |
| Details |
Inclusion criteria: Patients with GBS, diagnosed according to the clinical, CSF and electro-diagnostic criteria, having signs or symptoms of sympathetic over-activity based on predefined criteria will be included in this study.
Diagnostic criteria for sympathetic over-activity (SO)
Sympathetic overactivity (SO) was considered when any of the following four features will be present for two consecutive days:
(1) sustained hypertension defined as systolic BP ≥ 150mm of Hg and/or diastolic BP ≥100mm of Hg; or
(2) persistent tachycardia as daily mean HR of ≥ 125 bpm (Transient tachycardia and bradycardia were not considered as a part of autonomic dysfunction);
(3) or labile BP defined as daily sustained SBP deviation ≥ 40mm of Hg or DBP fluctuations ≥ 20mm of Hg,
(4) or labile HR defined as daily pulse changes by ≥ 50 bpm; and,
(5) along with exclusion of secondary causes such as sepsis, cardiogenic, mechanical ventilation related complications such as hypoxia or hypercapnia, pulmonary thromboembolism and hypovolemia. |
|
| ExclusionCriteria |
| Details |
1.Guillain-Barre variants such as Miller-Fisher syndrome (MFS), pure sensory GBS, pharyngeal cervical brachial (PCB) variant, and facial diplegia with limb paresthesia or ataxic GBS syndromes . 2. Patients with pre-existing diabetes mellitus (DM), hypertension, coronary artery disease (CAD), , any chronic illness such as cardiac, hepatic and renal diseases .
3. already on betablocker for other clinical conditions
4. those with missing data will also be excluded.
5. Patients with hypotension ( systolic BP of less than 90mm of Hg or need for vasoactive agents, and/or bradycardia (defined as resting HR of less than 50 bpm) at admission.[ if bradycardia or hypotension occur after initiation of prazosin will not be excluded.]
|
|
|
Method of Generating Random Sequence
|
Random Number Table |
|
Method of Concealment
|
An Open list of random numbers |
|
Blinding/Masking
|
Open Label |
|
Primary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
| Time (days) to achieve resolution of sympathetic overactivity. |
15 days |
|
|
Secondary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
Mean fluctuation of diastolic BP at 15 days
Mean fluctuation of Systolic BP at 15 days.
Reduction in the mean absolute SBP and DBP at 15 days.
Reduction in mean fluctuation between maximum and minimum heart rate at 15 days.
Recurrence of sympathetic overactivity after withdrawal of prazosin.
Adverse events such as tachycardia and hypotension after introduction of prazosin.
Duration of mechanical ventilation and hospital stay.
Outcome at 3 m and 6 months assessed using GBS disability scale (GBSDS; score of 0-2 scored will be considered as good outcome, and ≥3 as poor outcome.) |
15 days, 3 months and 6 months |
|
|
Target Sample Size
|
Total Sample Size="100" Sample Size from India="100"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" |
|
Phase of Trial
|
N/A |
|
Date of First Enrollment (India)
|
01/04/2025 |
| Date of Study Completion (India) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
| Date of First Enrollment (Global) |
Date Missing |
| Date of Study Completion (Global) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
|
Estimated Duration of Trial
|
Years="5" Months="0" Days="0" |
|
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
|
Not Applicable |
| Recruitment Status of Trial (India) |
Open to Recruitment |
|
Publication Details
|
N/A |
|
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement
|
Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?
Response - YES
- What data in particular will be shared?
Response - All of the individual participant data collected during the trial, after de-identification.
- What additional supporting information will be shared?
Response - Study Protocol Response - Statistical Analysis Plan Response - Informed Consent Form Response - Clinical Study Report Response - Analytic Code
- Who will be able to view these files?
Response - Researchers whose proposed use of the data has been approved by an independent review committee identified for this purpose.
- For what types of analyses will this data be available?
Response - For individual participant data meta-analysis.
- By what mechanism will data be made available?
Response - Proposals should be directed to [mritunjaisigh68@gmail.com].
- For how long will this data be available start date provided 16-12-2024 and end date provided 15-10-2029?
Response - Beginning 3 months and ending 5 years following article publication.
- Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD?
Additional Information - NIL
|
|
Brief Summary
|
Autonomic dysfunction is observed in around 60% of patients with GBS, potentially leading to fatal cardiovascular outcomes such as cardiac arrest, arrhythmias, cardiomyopathy, and PRES. Mortality rates can range from 6-13%. Studies show both sympathetic and parasympathetic systems can be affected, resulting in manifestations such as sinus tachycardia, bradycardia, and fluctuations in blood pressure. Sympathetic overactivity, often due to catecholamine excess, is a common feature of GBS-related dysautonomia. Prazosin, an alpha1 receptor blocker, has shown promise in alleviating sympathetic overdrive by reducing preload and left ventricular impedance without causing significant tachycardia. A recent study by Kumar et al. demonstrated improved heart rate variability and blood pressure control with prazosin treatment in GBS patients. This trial aims to determine the efficacy of prazosin in managing dysautonomia in GBS patients. |