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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/11/076633 [Registered on: 11/11/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 28/10/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Ayurveda 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   To see and compare effect of Shatawhadi oil and Shwadamshtradi oil administered through rectal route in treatment of Knee joint Osteoarthritis. 
Scientific Title of Study   A Clinical comparative study of efficacy of Shatawhadi taila with Shwadamshtradi taila matra basti in the management of Janu sandhigata vata w.s.r. to Osteoarthritis of knee joint. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Rahul Dadasaheb Karande 
Designation  Post graduate resident 
Affiliation  APMs Ayurved Mahavidyalaya sion 
Address  Department of Panchakarma,second floor, APMs Ayurved Mahavidyalaya, near sion railway station, sion east, Mumbai 400022

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400022
India 
Phone  7208179625  
Fax    
Email  28rahulkarande@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Vishwajeet Jayavant Patade 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  APMs Ayurved mahavidyalaya sion  
Address  Department of Panchakarma,second floor, APMs Ayurved Mahavidyalaya, near sion railway station, sion east, Mumbai 400022

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400022
India 
Phone  9869055701  
Fax    
Email  drvishup@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Vishwajeet Jayavant Patade 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  APMs Ayurved mahavidyalaya sion  
Address  Department of Panchakarma,second floor, APMs Ayurved Mahavidyalaya, near sion railway station, sion east, Mumbai 400022

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400022
India 
Phone  9869055701  
Fax    
Email  drvishup@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
APMs Ayurved Mahavidyalaya Sion near sion railway station sion east mumbai 400022 Maharashtra India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr. Rahul Dadasaheb Karande 
Address  APMs Ayurved Mahavidyalaya Sion, Near sion railway statio, sion east, Mumbai - 400022 
Type of Sponsor  Other [self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Rahul Dadasaheb Karande  Seth R V Ayurvedic Hospital sion  Department of Panchakarma, OPD no 1, near sion railway station, Sion, Mumbai 400022
Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA 
07208179625

28rahulkarande@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
APMs Ayurved Mahavidyalaya sion IEC  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition:M179||Osteoarthritis of knee, unspecified. Ayurveda Condition: SANDHIGATAVATAH,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
snoIntervention/ComparatorTypeDrug-TypeProcedure NameDetails
1Comparator ArmProcedure-mAtrAbastiH, मात्राबस्तिः (Procedure Reference: Charak Samhita Sidhhisthan Chapter 3 Shlok no 27, Procedure details: Purva karma (pre- operative) 1 Patients vital will be taken. 2 Sthanik snehan with tila oil and sthanik swedana of nitamb,prushta,kati , will be done. 3 Patient will be made to lie in left lateral position. 4 Warm Shwadamshtradi oil of 60 ml will be added in the basti putak (syringe). 5 Lubrication of catheter will be done. Pradhan karma (operative) 1 Lubricated catheter will be inserted upto the 4.5cm into the anal region parallel to spine. 2 by gently pushing the oil by applying uniform pressure , patient will be asked to take slow deep breath. 3 catheter will be removed slowly. Paschat karma (Post operative) 1.Pat/massaging of the buttocks will be done. 2.Patient will be asked to sleep in supine position for 10min )
(1) Medicine Name: Shwadamshtradi oil, Reference: Vangasen Samhita Chapter 60, Vatrogadhikar Shlok no 612, Route: Rectal, Dosage Form: Taila, Dose: 60(ml), Frequency: od, Duration: 14 Days
2Intervention ArmProcedure-mAtrAbastiH, मात्राबस्तिः (Procedure Reference: Charak Samhita Siddhisthan Chapter 3 , Shlok 27, Procedure details: Purva karma (pre- operative) 1 Patients vital will be taken. 2 Sthanik snehan with tila oil and sthanik swedana of nitamb,prushta,kati , will be done. 3 Patient will be made to lie in left lateral position. 4 Warm Shatawhadi oil of 60 ml will be added in the basti putak (syringe). 5 Lubrication of catheter will be done. Pradhan karma (operative) 1 Lubricated catheter will be inserted upto the 4.5cm into the anal region parallel to spine. 2 by gently pushing the oil by applying uniform pressure , patient will be asked to take slow deep breath. 3 catheter will be removed slowly. Paschat karma (Post operative) 1.Pat/massaging of the buttocks will be done. 2.Patient will be asked to sleep in supine position for 10min )
(1) Medicine Name: Shatawhadi Taila, Reference: Charak Samhita Siddhisthan Chapter 4 Shlok no 8, Route: Rectal, Dosage Form: Taila, Dose: 60(ml), Frequency: od, Duration: 14 Days
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patient of both genders
Patient in the age group above 18 years and below 70 years.
Radiological evidences of Osteoarthritis of knee joint.
Pain and restricted movement of the knee joint.
Presence of crepitus, pain and swelling of knee joint.  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients suffering from Rheumatoid arthritis, Rheumatic fever, Rheumatic
Heart disease, Gouty arthritis, Psoriatic arthritis, sciatica
Patient with congenital or acquired abnormality related to joint.
Patients associated with simple or compound fracture, associated with trauma.
K/C/O Immuno compromised patients
Patient suffering from Infective conditions like Hepatitis B, HIV, TB, and carcinoma etc.
Patient undergoing steroid therapy. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Random Number Table 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Pain- Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
Swelling- Girth (in cm) of knee joint with measuring tape
X-Ray Knee joint ap /lat 
14 Days 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Sandhi Shotha (Swelling) , Vedana during Prasarana & Akunchana (Pain during extension & flexion), Sandhi Shoola (Pain), Sandhi Atopa (Crepitus)   14 Days 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/11/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Osteoarthritis is the second most common rheumatologic problem and it is the most frequent joint disease with the prevalence rate of Osteoarthritis is total 14.8 % in which knee osteoarthritis prevalence rate is 10.8%. India and 3.62% in the region where I am going to conduct the study. OA is more common in women than men. Nearly, 45% of women over the age of 65 years have symptoms while radiological evidence is found in 70% of those over 65 years.OA was estimated to be the 10th leading cause of nonfatal burden. OA is a major joint involving disease which hampers day to day activity so there is a need for more promising treatment other than pain killers and NSAID’s. To increase the specificity in treatment of Vatavyadhi using various oil preparations mentioned by different Acharya’s so as to improve the quality of life in elderly people 
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