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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/10/075655 [Registered on: 23/10/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 17/10/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   The effectiveness of transverse abdominis plane (tap) block in reducing the requirement for postoperative intravenous analgesics after cesarean section under spinal anesthesia 
Scientific Title of Study   The effectiveness of transverse abdominis plane (tap) block in reducing the need for postop analgesics after c-section under spinal anesthesia: a randomised control trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Mathew George 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Al Azhar Medical College and Super Speciality Hospital 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology Al Azhar Medical College and Super Speciality Hospital Thodupuzha
Padinjattil house Pothanicad p.o Kothamangalam Ernakulam 686671
Idukki
KERALA
685605
India 
Phone  8892715040  
Fax    
Email  mathewp94.mg@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Mathew George 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Al Azhar Medical College and Super Speciality Hospital 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology Al Azhar Medical College and Super Speciality Hospital Thodupuzha
Padinjattil house Pothanicad p.o Kothamangalam Ernakulam 686671
Idukki
KERALA
685605
India 
Phone  8892715040  
Fax    
Email  mathewp94.mg@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Mathew George 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Al Azhar Medical College and Super Speciality Hospital 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology Al Azhar Medical College and Super Speciality Hospital Thodupuzha
Padinjattil house Pothanicad p.o Kothamangalam Ernakulam 686671
Idukki
KERALA
685605
India 
Phone  8892715040  
Fax    
Email  mathewp94.mg@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Al Azhar Medical College and Super Speciality Hospital Thodupuzha Idukki Kerala India 685605 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Al Azhar Medical College and Super Speciality Hospital  
Address  Room no : 20 Division 1 Department of Anaesthesiology Al Azhar Medical College and Super Speciality Hospital Thodupuzha Idukki Kerala India 685605 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Mathew George   Al Azhar Mediacal College and Super Speciality Hospital  Room no : 20 Division 1 Department of anaesthesiologist Al Azhar Medical College and Super Speciality Hospital Thodupuzha Idukki Kerala India 685605
Idukki
KERALA 
8892715040

mathewp94.mg@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
AL AZHAR MEDICAL COLLEGE AND SUPER SPECIALITY HOSPITAL-INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: 1||Obstetrics,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Intravenous analgesics agents  Intravenous diclofenac 50 mg given every 8th hourly. Intravenous injection paracetamol 1gram given every 8th hourly.Rescue doses with injection tramadol 50 mg when ever visual analogue scale more than 4. Patient satisfaction evaluated after 24 hour. 
Intervention  Transverse abdominus plane block  Usg guided tap block is given after cesarean section with 0.2 % ropivacaine 20 ml on each side. 23 gauge spinal needle under usg guidance is used for procedure. Procedure is done in 5- 10 minutes. Patient satisfaction evaluated after 24 hours. Intravenous diclofenac 50 mg given every 8th hourly. Intravenous injection paracetamol 1gram given every 8th hourly. Rescue doses with injection tramadol 50 mg when ever visual analogue scale more than 4. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  19.00 Year(s)
Age To  35.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  ASA physical status II
Term pregnancies of Gestational age between 37 to 42 weeks, with a singleton foetus undergoing caesarean section delivery done under spinal anaesthesia  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Body mass index more than 35
anatomic conditions that may preclude the regional block
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Reduction in the amount of analgesic requirement after cesarean section  48 hours after cesarean section 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Patient satisfaction with anaesthesia among both the groups  48 hours after cesarean section  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="44"
Sample Size from India="44" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/11/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary    A significant number of women who have caesarean section experiences moderate-to-severe postoperative pain especially around 6 hours after delivery. Transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block is a regional anesthesia technique in which a local anesthetic is injected into the transversus abdominis (TA) plane

Aim of the study is to determine the effectiveness of transverse abdominis plane (tap) block in reducing the amount of analgesics required during the first 48 hours after c-section under spinal anesthesia.

Investigator and patient blinded randomized control trial. The sample size for the present study was calculated to be 44. All eligible patients undergoing caesarean section delivery under spinal anaesthesia at will be included after taking informed consent.Patients will be classified into two groups using block randomization.

Group A :  TAP block will be done using USG guidance.  Postoperative analgesia will be provided with IV DICLOFENAC( 50 mg IV) q8h and PARACETAMOL 1000  mg q8h. Rescue doses with analgesics will be allowed (TRAMADOL 50 mg) when VAS score is >4

Group B: Standard systemic intravenous postoperative analgesia IV DICLOFENAC( 50 mg IV) q8h and PARACETAMOL 1000  mg q8h will be given. Rescue doses with analgesics will be allowed (TRAMADOL 50 mg) when VAS score is >4.

Result values will be recorded using a proforma. Visual analogue scale needs to be recorded immediately on shifting to recovery and then at 2hr, 6 hr, 12 hr, 24 hr, and 48 hr both at rest and during voluntary contraction of abdominal muscles. Time at which first rescue analgesic is given to be noted. Requirement of rescue analgesics in the first 48 hrs postoperatively and presence of PONV and drowsiness is also assessed.

 
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