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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/10/075652 [Registered on: 22/10/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 14/10/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia
Behavioral 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Efficay of preconditioninh with nasal clamping and mouth breathing training in reducing emergence delirium in post endoscopic sinus surgery  
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of nasal clamping and mouth breathing training in reducing emergence delirium post endoscopic sinus surgery - randomised controlled study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Sargam Gupta  
Designation  Post graduate  
Affiliation  Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute Bangalore 
Address  Department of Anesthesiology Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute KR Road, Fort Bangalore Karnataka
Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute, Bengaluru Karnataka
Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560002
India 
Phone  9902026948  
Fax    
Email  sargamgupta3108@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Rashmi DSouza  
Designation  Assistant professor  
Affiliation  Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute Bangalore 
Address  Department of Anesthesiology Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute KR Road Fort Bangalore
Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute KR Road Fort Bangalore
Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560002
India 
Phone  9901755424  
Fax    
Email  rashmi.dsz10@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Rashmi DSouza  
Designation  Assistant professor  
Affiliation  Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute Bangalore 
Address  Department of Anesthesiology Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute KR Road Fort Bangalore
Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute KR Road Fort Bangalore
Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560002
India 
Phone  9901755424  
Fax    
Email  rashmi.dsz10@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute  
Address  Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute KR Road Fort Bangalore 560002 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Rashmi DSouza   Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute, Bengaluru   Department of Anesthesiology Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute KR Road Fort Bangalore
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
9901755424

rashmi.dsz10@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute Bengaluru   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  General anaesthesia for endoscopic sinus surgery   Patients undergoing endoscopic sinus surgery under general anaesthesia without Preconditioning with nasal clamping and mouth breathing training  
Intervention  Nasal clamping and mouth breathing training pre operatively   Pre conditioning with Nasal clamping and mouth breathing training for 30 minutes one day prior to the surgery and on the day of the surgery before general anesthesia in Functional endoscopic sinus surgery  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients willing to give written informed consent belonging to American Society of Anaesthesiologist I and II undergoing endoscopic sinus surgery, septoplasty and turbinoplasty requiring post surgery nasal packing.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients not willing to give informed consent
Patients with known allergy to any study drug  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To assess emergence delirium post nasal surgery  To assess emergence delirium with RAS at 1min 5min 10 min 15 min 20 min 25 min 30 min 1hr  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To assess opiod requirements over 24 hrs post surgery  To assess NRS and rescue analgesia at immediately,30 min 1hr 2 hr 8hrs 12 hrs 24 hrs 
To assess haemodynamic parameters heart rate mean arterial pressure post operatively   To assess haemodynamic parameters heart rate mean arterial pressure immediately 30 min 1hr 2 hr 8hrs 12 hrs 24 hrs  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="100"
Sample Size from India="100" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   29/10/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="4"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Emergence delirium is a short term state of dissociation of consciousness during the recovery from general anaesthesia along with motor agitation,incoherence ,inconsolability and unresponsiveness.(1-3) It is the most common neuropsychiatric complications after surgery . Emergence delirium is self-limiting but sometimes the agitated behaviour may result in post anaesthesia care unit accidents.(4) Emergence delirium may be associated with increased risks of long term adverse outcomes like cognitive dysfunction and negative behaviour that cause lower quality of life, readmission to hospitals ,and even deaths.(5,6) Emergence delirium may arise by an imbalance between the patient’s arousal state and the recovery of consciousness. Interventional strategies like medical interventions - Gabapentin, Dexmeditomidine , Melatonin and Remelteon and non pharmacological interventions such as time and place orientation are employed to reduce the incidence of emergence delirium.(7,8)
During the emergence from anaesthesia, obstruction by nasal packing cause breathing difficulties and a feeling of suffocation due to forceful mouth breathing which increases the risk of emergence delirium. Risk factors for emergence delirium are age,smoking , pre-operative anxiety, types of operation, postoperative pain,etc .(9,10)
The study aims at evaluating the efficacy of preoperative patient training and training with nasal clamping and mouth breathing training on prevention of emergence delirium and to identify associated risk factors for emergence delirium. 


 
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