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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/03/106764 [Registered on: 23/03/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 24/03/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   A randomized study to compare recovery after sinus surgery by placing a dexamethasone-medicated gel foam in the nasal passage versus not using any gel foam in patients with chronic sinusitis. 
Scientific Title of Study   RANDOMISED CONTROLLOED STUDY TO EVALUATE THE POST OPERATIVE EFFECT WITH USE OF DEXAMETHASONE IMPREGNATED GELFOAM KEPT IN MIDDLE MEATUS AND WITH THAT OF NO GEL FOAM IN MIDDLE MEATUS FOLLOWING FUNCTIONAL ENDOSCOPIC SINUS SURGERY(FESS) IN CHRONIC RHINOSINUSITIS 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr R Sri Lakshmi 
Designation  Junior Resident  
Affiliation  Bharati vidyapeeth deemed university  
Address  Department of Otorhinolaryngology Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University) Medical College and Hospital dhankawadi Pune 411043

Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411043
India 
Phone  6301436931  
Fax    
Email  rsrilakshmirao@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Brig Jeevan R Galagali 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Bharati Vidyapeeth ( Deemed to be University) Medical College and Hospital, Pune  
Address  Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University) Medical College and Hospital

Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411043
India 
Phone  9049000227  
Fax    
Email  jeevan.galagali@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr R Sri Lakshmi 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  Bharati vidyapeeth deemed university  
Address  Department of Otorhinolaryngology Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University) Medical College and Hospital dhankawadi Pune 411043

Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411043
India 
Phone  6301436931  
Fax    
Email  rsrilakshmirao@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of ENT, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University Medical College Pune-Satara Road, Dhankawadi, Pune-411043,Maharashtra  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr R Sri Lakshmi 
Address  Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University Medical College and Hospital, Pune maharastra 411043 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr R Sri Lakshmi  Bharati Hospital deemed to be university dhankawadi katraj pune maharastra  Department of Otorhinolaryngology Ground floor Room no 20
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
6301436931

rsrilakshmirao@gmail.om 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 2  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Bharati vidyapeeth medical college   Approved 
Bharati vidyapeeth medical college   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Dexamethasone no gel foam   4mg (1 amp) Frequency-1 time Total duration - 1 week 
Intervention  Dexamethasone soaked gel foam  4mg (1 amp) Frequency- 1 time Total duration - 1 week  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  90.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients with nasal polyposis and without nasal polyposis  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients below 18yrs
Other nasal pathologies  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare post-operative oedema with dexamethasone impregnated gel foam in
the middle meatus with that of no gel foam following FESS. 
1 week, 4 weeks, 8 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare post operative Synechia and secretions in middle meatus with dexamethasone impregnated gel foam the middle meatus with that of no gel foam following FESS.  18 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="66"
Sample Size from India="66" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   05/01/2027 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="7" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  

Chronic rhinosinusitis  is a chronic inflammation of the sinonasal mucosa clinically associated with 4 cardinal symptoms nasal obstruction drainage a decreased sense of smell and facial pain or pressure persisting for more than 12 weeks In few patients there is oedema inflammatory growth of

 nasal polyposis in the nasal cavity  Those patients who underwent medical management and there is no regression in symptoms undergo Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery FESS improves the mucociliary clearance and drainage sinus pathways which help in the distribution of topical sprays reach the sinuses 


Institutional ethical committee clearance will be obtained.

All patients diagnosed with  chronic rhinosinusitis posted for FESS. Routine preoperative laboratory investigations and CT PNS will be done, and are given a course of antibiotics and steroids, evaluated preoperatively using SNOT 22 scoring system .

Patients are  randomly divided into two groups. Group - A dexamethasone  impregnated gel foam is placed in middle meatus test group  and Group- B as control group with  no gel foam in middle meatus,  randomisation is done by computer generated numbers kept in an envelope and randomly picked in the operation theatre by the investigator and  the outcome measurer is blinded.

Functional endoscopic sinus surgery will be performed under general anesthesia using the same standardized anesthesia technique.

Group A patients are loaded with dexamethasone impregnated  gel foam intra op with bilateral  nasal packing is done with betadine soaked IVALON nasal pack.

Group B with no gel foam in middle meatus and bilateral nasal packing with betadine soaked IVALON nasal 

Post operatively SNOT 22 scoring done for evaluation of CRS symptoms and POSE SCORING on 1 week, 4 week and 8 week for evaluating and scoring 



 
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