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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/10/074971 [Registered on: 09/10/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 08/10/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Other (Specify) 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   A comparative study between two different ultrasonography parameters of amniotic fluid assessment in women with term pregnancy with their foetal outcome  
Scientific Title of Study   Correlation of single deepest vertical pocket of amniotic fluid and amniotic fluid index at term with foetal outcome  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Shefali Singh 
Designation  Junior Resident  
Affiliation  Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Sawangi Meghe, Wardha 
Address  Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Sawangi Meghe, Wardha

Wardha
MAHARASHTRA
442001
India 
Phone  9758275507  
Fax    
Email  singhshefali1996@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Sandhya Pajai 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Sawangi Meghe, Wardha 
Address  Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Sawangi Meghe, Wardha

Wardha
MAHARASHTRA
442001
India 
Phone  9823686669  
Fax    
Email  sandhyapajai@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Shefali Singh 
Designation  Junior Resident  
Affiliation  Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Sawangi Meghe, Wardha 
Address  Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Sawangi Meghe, Wardha

Wardha
MAHARASHTRA
442001
India 
Phone  9823686669  
Fax    
Email  singhshefali1996@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Sawangi Meghe, Wardha 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research 
Address  Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Sawangi Meghe, Wardha, Maharashtra, India, Pincode: 442001 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Shefali Singh  Acharya Vinoba Bhave Rural Hospital  Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Sawangi Meghe
Wardha
MAHARASHTRA 
9758275507

singhshefali1996@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O998||Other specified diseases and conditions complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Amniotic fluid index measurement   In the group assigned to AFI measurement, the AFI will be calculated by dividing the uterine cavity into four quadrants. Considering the umbilicus as the reference point, the uterus will be divided into an upper and lower half. Subsequent division of uterus into right and left halves will result in four uterine quadrants. The ultrasound transducer will be placed in each quadrant with the probe held in the longitudinal axis of the mother at a right angle to the floor. In each quadrant the largest vertical diameter of the fluid pocket (not containing small foetal parts or loops of umbilical cord) will be recorded by the above technique. The sum of these four quadrant values in centimetres will be regarded as the AFI value. This would be done at the time of admission in term patients 
Intervention  Single Deepest Vertical Pocket measurement   In the group assigned to SDVP measurement, only the largest diameter of the fluid pocket will be measured. The deepest pocket of amniotic fluid free of umbilical cord will be detected with the ultrasound probe held perpendicular to the maternal abdominal wall. Vertical and transverse diameters of this pocket will be measured. The deepest vertical diameter of the pocket which has a transverse diameter of at least 1 cm will be considered as SDVP value. This would be done at the time of admission in term patients. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  50.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  1. At term pregnant women with gestational age of 37 to 40 weeks with amniotic fluid assessment done in last 7 days
2. Singleton pregnancy with cephalic presentation
3. Confirmed period of gestation by an ultrasound scan performed in first trimester of pregnancy
­4. Intact membranes without rupture on admission to labour room
5. Those patients who are willing to get enrolled in the study
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patients with previous Cesarean section.
2. History of gestational hypertension and/or diabetes mellitus, multiple gestation, premature rupture of the membranes, placenta previa or any other placental anomaly, polyhydramnios, bad obstetrical history, antepartum haemorrhage
3. Structural or chromosomal foetal malformation, intrauterine growth restriction, intrauterine foetal death, RH incompatibility
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Postpartum admission to neonatal intensive care unit
 
Admission will be done at the time of admission. The study will be carried for a period of 2 years.
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Apgar score at birth and at 5 minutes
2. Incidence of oligohydramnios
3. Maternal and fetal factors associated with oligohydramnios
4. Maternal and Obstetrics characteristics
5. Reliability and reproducibility of measurement techniques
 
Assessment will be done at the time of admission. The study will be carried for a period of 2 years 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="150"
Sample Size from India="150" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3/ Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   30/10/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
Amniotic fluid assessment plays a crucial role in managing pregnancy, with various techniques available to evaluate amniotic fluid volume. Among these techniques, the single deepest vertical pocket (SDVP) measurement and amniotic fluid index (AFI) are commonly used in clinical practice. However, there is limited evidence comparing the predictive value of these two methods for fetal outcomes in term pregnancies. This study aims to compare SDVP measurement with AFI in term pregnancy and assess their correlation with fetal outcomes, particularly the need for neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) admission.

Material and Methods: This randomized controlled trial will be conducted at the Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, AVBRH, DMIHER, over two years. 150-term pregnant women will be enrolled and randomly allocated to the SDVP or the AFI measurement group. Demographic data, obstetric history, and baseline characteristics will be collected at enrollment. Based on their allocated group, participants will undergo ultrasound examinations to measure SDVP or AFI. Followup will occur throughout pregnancy, labor, and postpartum, with neonatal outcomes assessed, including Apgar scores and NICU admission. Statistical analysis will involve descriptive statistics, inferential statistics, and multivariable regression analysis to assess the association between the allocated intervention and fetal outcomes.

Expected Outcome: We anticipate the study will provide valuable insights into the comparative effectiveness of SDVP measurement and AFI in predicting fetal outcomes in term pregnancies. We hypothesize that SDVP measurement may offer comparable or superior predictive value compared to AFI for identifying pregnancies at increased risk of adverse fetal outcomes, such as NICU admission. The findings of this study may have implications for clinical practice by informing obstetricians and healthcare providers about the optimal method for amniotic fluid assessment in term pregnancies, ultimately improving perinatal care and neonatal outcomes.
 
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