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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/10/074990 [Registered on: 09/10/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 11/12/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cohort Study 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   Early recovery of patients who need general anaesthesia for laparoscopic surgeries using desflurane gas. 
Scientific Title of Study   Fast track anaesthesia with desflurane in adult patients undergoing gastrointestinal (laparoscopic) surgeries – A study of 50 cases. 
Trial Acronym  nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Tejash H Sharma 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Shrimati Bhikhiben Kanjibhai Shah Medical Institute and Research Centre 
Address  Dept of Anaesthesiology, 3rd floor, Dhiraj Hospital, Shrimati Bhikhiben Kanjibhai Shah Medical Institute and Research Centre, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University, Piparia, Ta Waghodiya
B 15 Shyam Residency, TP 13, Vadodara
Vadodara
GUJARAT
391760
India 
Phone  9427332100  
Fax    
Email  drtejash@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Tejash H Sharma 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Shrimati Bhikhiben Kanjibhai Shah Medical Institute and Research Centre 
Address  Dept of Anaesthesiology, 3rd floor, Dhiraj Hospital, Shrimati Bhikhiben Kanjibhai Shah Medical Institute and Research Centre, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University, Piparia, Ta Waghodiya
B 15 Shyam Residency, TP 13, Vadodara
Vadodara
GUJARAT
391760
India 
Phone  9427332100  
Fax    
Email  drtejash@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Tejash H Sharma 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Shrimati Bhikhiben Kanjibhai Shah Medical Institute and Research Centre 
Address  Dept of Anaesthesiology, 3rd floor, Dhiraj Hospital, Shrimati Bhikhiben Kanjibhai Shah Medical Institute and Research Centre, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University, Piparia, Ta Waghodiya
B 15 Shyam Residency, TP 13, Vadodara
Vadodara
GUJARAT
391760
India 
Phone  9427332100  
Fax    
Email  drtejash@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University, Piparia, Ta- Waghodiya, Vadodara, 391760 Gujarat,India. 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Sumandeep Vidyapeeth 
Address  Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University, Piparia, Ta- Waghodia 391760 Vadodara, Gujarat, India 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Tejash H Sharma  Dhiraj Hospital  Dept. of Anaesthesiology, Dhiraj Hospital, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University, Piparia, Ta- Waghodiya, 391760, Vadodara, Gujarat,
Vadodara
GUJARAT 
9427332100

drtejash@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Intitutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
Comparator Agent  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Patients willing to sign the written informed consent.
2. ASA Grade I-III.
3. Age between 18-65 years.
4. Planned for elective gastrointestinal (Laparoscopic) surgeries (eg. Lap. Cholecystectomy, lap. Appendicectomy, lap. Hernioplasty etc.). 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patients with history of prior sore throat, patients with known upper respiratory tract infection or lower respiratory tract infection.
2. Patients with a history of allergy to anesthetic drugs, including volatile anesthetics.
3. Potentially susceptible to malignant hyperthermia (personal or family history).
4. With history of known chronic alcohol or narcotic substance abuse within 90 days of surgery.
5. With a disabling disease of the central nervous system.
6. With severe obstructive or restrictive pulmonary disease. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To monitor mean time for extubation after stopping inhalational agent  Post extubation White’s fast track scoring will be done at 1 minute interval till the score will be ≥ 12 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To monitor flow of oxygen & nitrous oxide, oxygen saturation, peri-operative haemodynamic parameters, end tidal of desflurane & end tidal CO2 intra-operatively.
Time of shifting from operating room to recovery unit by White’s fast track score system
Side effects or complications if any. 
Hemodynamics will be recorded immediately after tracheal intubation, at skin incision & at 1 minute after skin incision, then after every 10 minutes till the extubation. Post extubation White’s fast track scoring will be done at 1 minute interval till the score will be more than or equal to 12.  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="50"
Sample Size from India="50" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   21/10/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - All of the individual participant data collected during the trial, after de-identification.

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response -  Study Protocol
    Response -  Statistical Analysis Plan
    Response - Informed Consent Form
    Response - Clinical Study Report
    Response -  Analytic Code

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response - Researchers whose proposed use of the data has been approved by an independent review committee identified for this purpose.

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - For individual participant data meta-analysis.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response (Others) -  drtejash@gmail.com

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 07-12-2025 and end date provided 12-12-2028?
    Response - Beginning 9 months and ending 36 months following article publication.

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - NIL
Brief Summary   Background: Laparoscopic surgeries patients receiving general anesthesia are usually transferred from the operating room (OR) to the post anesthesia care unit (PACU) and then to the ward. However they required to meet PACU discharge criteria for that. The availability of rapid and shorter-acting intravenous (i.v.) (e.g., propofol) and volatile (e.g., desflurance).
AIM
To observe emergence from desflurane anesthesia and thereby facilitate fast-track of post surgical patients (from operating room to recovery unit/ward) undergoing gastrointestinal (Laparoscopic) surgeries.
OBJECTIVES
1.     To monitor flow of oxygen and nitrous oxide, oxygen saturation, peri-operative haemodynamic parameters, end tidal concentration of desflurane and end tidal CO2 intra-operatively.
2.     To monitor mean time for extubation after stopping inhalational agent
3.     Time of shifting from operating room to recovery unit by White’s fast track score system.
4.     Side effects or complications if any. 
INCLUSION CRITERIA:
1.     Patients willing to sign the written informed consent.
2.     ASA Grade I-III.
3.     Age between 18-65 years.
4.     Planned for elective gastrointestinal (Laparoscopic) surgeries (eg. Lap. Cholecystectomy, lap. Appendicectomy, lap. Hernioplasty etc.).

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
1.     Patients with history of prior sore throat, patients with known upper respiratory tract infection or lower respiratory tract infection.
2.     Patients with a history of allergy to anesthetic drugs, including volatile anesthetics.
3.     Potentially susceptible to malignant hyperthermia (personal or family history).
4.     With history of known chronic alcohol or narcotic substance abuse within 90 days of surgery.
5.     With a disabling disease of the central nervous system.
6.     With severe obstructive or restrictive pulmonary disease.

Methodology:
Patients will be given general anaesthesia. Anaesthesia will be maintained with age-adjusted 1 minimum alveolar concentration (MAC) target concentrations of desflurane along with oxygen (50%) and nitrous oxide (50%) and Inj. atracurium as muscle relaxant under peripheral nerve stimulator (PNS) guidance. Minimum fresh gas flow (FGF) will be 1L min-1, administered via a circle breathing system with a carbon dioxide absorber with the use of gas monitor. 
Hemodynamics will be recorded immediately after tracheal intubation, at skin incision and at 1 minute after skin incision, then after every 10 minutes till the extubation. Post extubation White’s fast track scoring will be done at 1 minute interval till the score will be ≥ 12. Intra-operative hemodynamic stability will be ensured by adequate volume replacement, continuous urine output monitoring, and/or vasoactive drugs as needed.

ETHICAL ISSUES
·      Permission will be taken from the ethical committee before conducting the study.
·      Written and informed consent from all patients before study.
·      It’s a prospective observational study.
·      This is university funded high intensity research project, so patients are not expected to bear any extra cost for the purpose of study.
·      Any change in the methodology will be informed to the ethical committee.

LIKELY OUTCOME /BENEFITS OF STUDY
·      We will get to know efficacy of desflurane along with end tidal gas analyzer for better emergence of the patient and fast tracking of patients from operation room to bypassing PACU / recovery unit.
·      Early ambulation of the patient.
·      Less stay in hospital and bed occupancy thus reducing economical burden.
 
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