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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/01/079467 [Registered on: 24/01/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 24/01/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized Factorial Trial 
Public Title of Study   A comparative evaluation between laser and electrocautery in gingivectomy procedure 
Scientific Title of Study   Gingivectomy Procedure- Laser Vs Electrocautery: A randomized clinical trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr. Aarya Pandit 
Designation  Resident (Periodontology) 
Affiliation  Dharmsinh Desai University 
Address  Department of Periodontology
Faculty of Dental Science, College Road, Nadiad
Kheda
GUJARAT
387001
India 
Phone  99727780110  
Fax    
Email  dr.abp21@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr. Vasumati Patel 
Designation  Professor, Head of Department 
Affiliation  Dharmsinh Desai University 
Address  Faculty of Dental Science, College Road, Nadiad
Faculty of Dental Science, College Road, Nadiad
Kheda
GUJARAT
387001
India 
Phone  8200210769  
Fax    
Email  pateldrvasu@yahoo.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr. Aarya Pandit 
Designation  Resident (Periodontology) 
Affiliation  Dharmsinh Desai University 
Address  Department of Periodontology
Faculty of Dental Science, College Road, Nadiad
Kheda
GUJARAT
387001
India 
Phone  99727780110  
Fax    
Email  dr.abp21@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Faculty of Dental Science, College Road, Nadiad, Kheda, India, 387001 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dharmsinh Desai University 
Address  Faculty of Dental Science, College Road, Nadiad, Kheda, India, 387001 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Aarya Pandit  Dharmsinh Desai University  Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dental Science, College Road, Nadiad, Kheda,387001
Kheda
GUJARAT 
9727780110

dr.abp21@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
ETHICAL COMMITTEE OF FACULTY OF DENTAL SCIENCE, DHARMSINH DESAI UNIVERSITY  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K061||Gingival enlargement,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  ELECTROCAUTERY  Using a 50 Hz radio frequency advanced cautery, the marked area will be excised. The area will be examined for any tissue tags or remnants. The application of electrocautery shall end once ideal crown height is achieved. Following this, periodontal dressing shall be given, and the patient shall be recalled for consequent scheduled follow ups at 3 days, 1 week, 2 week and 4 weeks. 
Intervention  Laser  A 400-µm disposable tip, set to 0.8-1.5 watts, will be gently used in a paintbrush motion to remove the marked tissue and reveal enough tooth structure. The area will be carefully checked for any tissue remnants, which will be cleaned, and high-volume suction will be used to clear the laser plume and odor. The application of intervention shall end once ideal crown height is achieved. Following this, periodontal dressing shall be given, and the patient shall be recalled for consequent scheduled follow ups at 3 days, 1 week, 2 week and 4 weeks. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  12.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Patients in need of crown lengthening procedures for prosthetic or aesthetic concern
2.Patients having pseudo pockets.
3.Supra-bony pocket
4.Patients with gingival enlargements without bone loss.
5.Width of attached gingiva should be adequate.
6.Patients with good oral hygiene
7.Patients willing to participate in the study by giving written consent.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Patients where elimination of pocket or crown lengthening requires access to
bone (osseous reduction).
2.Patients having uncontrolled systemic diseases where surgery is contraindicated
3. Pregnant and lactating women
4. Untreated periodontitis
5. Use of any drugs that might lead to gingival enlargement or that may affect
the outcome of the treatment.  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Gingival margin position, Probing depth, Healing index,   Baseline, 1 Week, 2 Weeks, 4 Weeks.
Probing depth at baseline and 4 weeks only 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
GINGIVAL INDEX, PLAQUE INDEX, VERBAL ANALOGUE SCALE FOR PAIN AN DISCOMFORT  BASELINE, 1 WEEK, 2 WEEKS, 4 WEEKS 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="30"
Sample Size from India="30" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "50"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="50" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/02/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) 30/05/2025 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) 30/05/2025 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in this article, after de-identification (text, tables, figures, and appendices).

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response -  Study Protocol
    Response -  Statistical Analysis Plan
    Response - Informed Consent Form
    Response - Clinical Study Report

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response - Anyone

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - Any purpose.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response - Proposals should be directed to [dr.abp21@gmail.com].

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 20-09-2025 and end date provided 20-09-2026?
    Response - Immediately following publication. No end date.

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - NIL
Brief Summary   This study shall compare the effectiveness of diode laser and electrocautery for gingivectomy in patients with pseudo pockets and gingival enlargement. It will be conducted as a randomized, split-mouth clinical trial involving 30 patients who meet the specified inclusion criteria. Various clinical parameters, including probing depth, gingival margin position, plaque index, gingival index, healing index, and patient-reported pain and discomfort, will be evaluated at baseline and over follow-up periods. The research aims to identify which technique offers superior outcomes regarding healing, pain management, and overall patient experience. The findings will contribute to improving clinical decision-making, providing dentists with evidence-based recommendations for selecting the most suitable technique. This research has the potential to advance periodontal surgery by optimizing patient care, minimizing discomfort, and ensuring effective management of gingival enlargement. 
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