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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/07/091552 [Registered on: 23/07/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 23/07/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Follow Up Study 
Study Design  Non-randomized, Multiple Arm Trial 
Public Title of Study   Arrythmogenic cardiomyopathy Registry 
Scientific Title of Study   Arrythmogenic cardiomyopathy Indian ReGistry(AIG) 
Trial Acronym  AIG 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
AIG  Other 
JPCRC  Other 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Daljeet kaur saggu 
Designation  Consultant Cardiologist 
Affiliation  AIG Hospital 
Address  Gachibowli,hyderabad
Gachibowli,hyderabad
Hyderabad
TELANGANA
500032
India 
Phone  89748428938  
Fax    
Email  drdaljeetsaggu@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Daljeet kaur saggu PI 
Designation  Consultant Cardiologist 
Affiliation  AIG Hospital 
Address  Gachibowli,hyderabad
Gachibowli,hyderabad
Hyderabad
TELANGANA
500032
India 
Phone  89748428938  
Fax    
Email  drdaljeetsaggu@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Radhika Korabathina 
Designation  Clinical Research Coordinator 
Affiliation  AIG Hospital 
Address  Gachibowli,hyderabad
Gachibowli,hyderabad
Hyderabad
TELANGANA
500032
India 
Phone  9989918587  
Fax    
Email  epresearch@yahoo.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
ASIAN HEALTH CARE FOUNDATION, AIG Hospitals,Hyderabad. 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Asian health Care Foundation 
Address  Gachibowli,hyderabad 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DrDaljeet Kaur Saggu  AIG Hospitals  1st Floor Near Device Clinic Room no:5 1-66/AIG/2 to 5 Mind space road Gachibowli hyderabad
Hyderabad
TELANGANA 
919989918587

drdaljeetsaggu@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
IEC-AIG Hospitals  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: I498||Other specified cardiac arrhythmias,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Day(s)
Age To  95.00 Day(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  All ACM patients diagnosed by Padua criteria 2022 Gene positive First degree relative of ACM mutation. Unexplained arrhythmias testing positive for ACM genes
Unexplained cardiomyopathy with and without conduction system disease with ACM gene positive.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Non-ACM patients.
ACM patients below 18 years of age.
Patients not giving consent. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. To evaluate the clinical characteristics of the patient diagnosed with ACM either by Padua criteria and/or genetic analysis.   5 yesars 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. To collect data on frequency of different ACM genes in Indian subcontinent   5 years 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="500"
Sample Size from India="500" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   25/08/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="30"
Months="4"
Days="1" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - All of the individual participant data collected during the trial, after de-identification.

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response -  Study Protocol
    Response -  Statistical Analysis Plan
    Response - Informed Consent Form
    Response - Clinical Study Report
    Response -  Analytic Code

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response - Researchers whose proposed use of the data has been approved by an independent review committee identified for this purpose.

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - To achieve aims in the approved proposal.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response - Proposals should be directed to [drdaljeetsaggu@gamil.com].

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 01-08-2025 and end date provided 01-04-2030?
    Response - Beginning 9 months and ending 36 months following article publication.

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - Nil
Brief Summary  

Arrythmogenic cardiomyopathy (ACM) is an inherited cardiomyopathy characterized by frequent ventricular arrhythmias and an increased risk of sudden cardiac death (SCD)1 The disease is inherited as an autosomal dominant trait with incomplete penetrance and variable expressivity2. Diagnosis of ACM is made by a complex set of Task Force criteria (TFC), which include electrocardiographic, arrhythmia, imaging, histological, and family history criteria 3. The revision of ACM diagnostic criteria in 2010 increased the specificity of the diagnosis, but it still lacks sensitivity, especially in the early stages of the disease (3,4). Genotype/phenotype studies have shown that ACM, which was initially described as an isolated or predominant RV disease, exhibits frequent left ventricular (LV) involvement. This involvement may be present or predominant at early stages in some mutation carriers, expanding the clinical spectrum of the disease to a larger group of scar-related cardiomyopathies or arrhythmic cardiomyopathies according to the suggestion of some authors (5).

Limitations of the 2010 Task force criteria include the absence of specific criteria for left ventricle (LV) involvement and the limited role of cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) as the use of the late gadolinium enhancement technique for tissue characterization was not considered. In 2020, new diagnostic criteria (“the Padua criteria”) were proposed. The main element of novelty compared to the 2010 Task force criteria is the central role of CMR, which has become mandatory to characterize the ACM phenotype and to exclude other diagnoses The traditional organization in six categories of major/minor criteria was maintained. The criteria for identifying the right ventricular involvement were modified and a specific set of criteria for identifying LV involvement was created. Depending on the combination of criteria for right and LV involvement, a diagnosis of classic (right dominant) ACM, biventricular ACM or left dominant ACM is then made (6,7)

 

The main anatomopathological feature of ACM is the replacement of myocytes by fibrous or fibro adipose tissue in the RV free wall. Lesions extend from the epicardium to the endocardium and predominantly involve the area between the anterior part of the pulmonary infundibulum, the apex, and the infero-posterior wall (the so-called “triangle of dysplasia”). Myocyte loss and fibrous replacement are most often segmental and usually do not involve the interventricular septum. LV histological involvement is frequently reported in autopsy cases or explanted hearts, even in the absence of macroscopic LV involvement (8).

The diagnostic yield of endo myocardial biopsies is relatively low and largely depends on the location and number of targeted sites because of the patchy nature of fibrous replacement and the subepicardial location of lesions. Endo myocardial biopsies are generally non-contributively on the right side of the interventricular septum (4).

Mutations in the genes encoding desmosomal proteins play a key role in the pathogenesis of fibro fatty replacement of the myocardium and the development of the disease phenotype (9, 10). Pooled data from major studies on molecular genetic screening for desmosomal gene mutations showed that the overall rate of successful genotyping in patients meeting the ITF diagnostic criteria is approximately 50%(11). The most common mutant gene is PKP2 (10–45%), followed by DSP (10–15%), DSG2 (7–10%), and DSC2 (2%).Screening for non-desmosomal genes marginally increases the rate of detection of gene mutations, even though some mutations in specific genes such as TMEM43 p. P358L22 and PLN p. R14del23 can be highly prevalent in certain populations because of a founder effect (11 
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