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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/09/073862 [Registered on: 12/09/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 11/09/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Medical Device 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Efficacy of plasma exchange along with Standard Medical Treatment in comparison to Standard Medical Treatment alone in patients with acute on chronic failure 
Scientific Title of Study   Efficacy of plasma exchange in patients with acute on chronic Liver failure A randomized controlled trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Sandeep Nijhawan 
Designation  Senior Professor and Head of Department 
Affiliation  SMS Medical College and Hospital, Jaipur 
Address  Department of Gastroenterology, Room no. 313, 3rd floor, SMS Superspeciality Hospital , Jaipur

Jaipur
RAJASTHAN
302004
India 
Phone  9829272233  
Fax    
Email  sandeepnijhawan16@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Sandeep Nijhawan 
Designation  Senior Professor and Head of Department 
Affiliation  SMS Medical College and Hospital , Jaipur 
Address  Department of Gastroenterology, Room no. 313, 3rd floor, SMS Superspeciality Hospital , Jaipur

Jaipur
RAJASTHAN
302004
India 
Phone  9829272233  
Fax    
Email  sandeepnijhawan16@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Manasvin Sareen 
Designation  Senior Resident 
Affiliation  SMS Medical College and Hospital, Jaipur 
Address  Department of Gastroenterology, Room no. 313, 3rd floor, SMS Superspeciality Hospital , Jaipur

Jaipur
RAJASTHAN
302004
India 
Phone  8619580422  
Fax    
Email  manasvinsareen7@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
SMS Medical College and Hospital, Jaipur, 302004 , Rajasthan , India  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  MMCSBY Scheme Government of Rajasthan 
Address  Department of Gastroenterology, Room no. 313, 3rd floor, SMS Superspeciality Hospital , Jaipur - 302004 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Sandeep Nijhawan  Sawai Man Singh Medical College and Hospital, Jaipur, Rajasthan  Department of Gastroenterology, Room no. 313, 3rd floor, SMS Superspeciality Hospital , Jaipur- 302004
Jaipur
RAJASTHAN 
9829272233

sandeepnijhawan16@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Office Of Ethics Committee SMS Medical College  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K00-K95||Diseases of the digestive system,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  PLEX arm  Plasmapheresis along with Standard Medical Treatment. 3 sessions of plasmapheresis will be targeted on alternate days during the hospital stay of the patient and Standard Medical treatment will be continued during the hospital stay. 
Comparator Agent  SMT arm  Standard Medical Treatment will be given during the hospital stay of the patient. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  All ethologies of ACLF as per APASAL criteria will be included in the study. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Active sepsis
Hemodynamic instability
HIV infection
Malignancy
HCC
Pregnancy
Alcoholic hepatitis and Severe Alcoholic hepatitis 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare survival over 30 days in PLEX and SMT arm  To compare survival over 30 days in PLEX and SMT arm 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Improvement in renal dysfunction
Improvement in hepatic encephalopathy
Duration of hospital stay
PLEX related complications
Serial plasma levels of vWF 
30 days 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="22"
Sample Size from India="22" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   23/09/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

ACLF has a high short term mortality with the Standard Medical Treatment (SMT). Liver Transplantation (LT) is the only curative treatment. There are many devices that aim to artificially support liver function to bridge patients to liver transplantation and eventually allow for recompensation. Theraupeutic plasma exchange (PLEX) has shown to improve survival in few studies but has not been validated yet. Purpose of this study is to statistically compare and evaluate the 30 day survival in ACLF patients in PLEX patients vs SMT group. Also, improvement in renal failure , hepatic encephalopathy , PLEX related complications , duration of hospital stay , serial vWF levels are compared. 

 
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